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PLANE TABLE SURVEYING
 Plane table is a graphical method of surveying in which the field
work and the plotting is done simultaneously..
 It is very simple method ..
 It is a conventional instrument..
ACCESSORIES
 Plane table
 Alidade
 Compass
 Level tube
 U-frame
 Plumbing fork
 Plane paper
 Tripod
 Pin
 Screws
METHODS OF PLANE TABLE
 Radiation method
 Intersection method
 Traversing method
 Resection method
APPLICATIONS
 Plane table is used in surveying and related disciplines to
provide a solid and level surface on which to make field
drawings,charts and maps.
 It is used to fill in details between station fixed by
triangulation method or theodolite traversing method.
 Magnetic areas.
 Industrial areas.
ERRORS IN PLANE TABLING
The common sources of error may be classified as :
 Instrumental errors
 Errors of manipulation and sighting
 Errors of plotting
ADVANTAGES
 It is one of the most rapid method of surveying.
 It is less costly than theodolite survey.
 It is most suitable for small scale map.
 Field notes are not required and thus the possibility of mistakes in
booking is eliminated.
 It is particularly suitable for filling in details in hilly areas and in
magnetic areas where chain and compass surveys are not suitable.
DISADVANTAGES
 It is not suitable in monsoon and high wind.
 It is not suitable for large scale surveys and accurate work.
 It is not suitable for surveying a densely wooded area.
 Due to heaviness, it is inconvenient to transport.
 The absence of field notes is sometimes inconvenient if the
survey has to be replotted to a different scale.
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PLANE TABLE SURVEY.pptx

  • 1. PLANE TABLE SURVEYING Plane table is a graphical method of surveying in which the field work and the plotting is done simultaneously.. It is very simple method .. It is a conventional instrument..
  • 2. ACCESSORIES Plane table Alidade Compass Level tube U-frame Plumbing fork Plane paper Tripod Pin Screws
  • 3. METHODS OF PLANE TABLE Radiation method Intersection method Traversing method Resection method
  • 4. APPLICATIONS Plane table is used in surveying and related disciplines to provide a solid and level surface on which to make field drawings,charts and maps. It is used to fill in details between station fixed by triangulation method or theodolite traversing method. Magnetic areas. Industrial areas.
  • 5. ERRORS IN PLANE TABLING The common sources of error may be classified as : Instrumental errors Errors of manipulation and sighting Errors of plotting
  • 6. ADVANTAGES It is one of the most rapid method of surveying. It is less costly than theodolite survey. It is most suitable for small scale map. Field notes are not required and thus the possibility of mistakes in booking is eliminated. It is particularly suitable for filling in details in hilly areas and in magnetic areas where chain and compass surveys are not suitable.
  • 7. DISADVANTAGES It is not suitable in monsoon and high wind. It is not suitable for large scale surveys and accurate work. It is not suitable for surveying a densely wooded area. Due to heaviness, it is inconvenient to transport. The absence of field notes is sometimes inconvenient if the survey has to be replotted to a different scale.