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POLITICS PRESENTATIONS
FOR A-LEVEL, IN MULTIMEDIA
SKI PARASKOS, 2001
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POLITICS
PRESENTATIONS
Prime Minister
& Cabinet
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2222 BALANCE OF POWER
3333 BALANCE OF POWER
Cabinet Prime Minister
WHO REALLY RULES?
4444 BALANCE OF POWER
Cabinet Prime Minister
There are various models, with
Prime Ministerial control at one end
and Ministerial control at the other
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Cabinet Prime Minister
?
PMCAB
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Prime Minister
?
PM
CAB
Some believe that the
PM, or at least a small
group around him, determine
ideological direction and
policy in key areas
7777 BALANCE OF POWER
Cabinet
?
PM
CAB
Others believe that Ministers,
or at least the Cabinet,
have their own power and
can constrain the P.M.
8888 SOURCES OF POWER
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PRIME MINISTER’S POWERS
10101010 SOURCES OF POWER
Appoints Cabinet & Ministers
PRIME MINISTER’S POWERS
Most Ministers stay in
line, as they want to
advance their career
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Sets Agenda & Chairs Meetings
Appoints Cabinet & Ministers
PRIME MINISTER’S POWERS
Deciding what is discussed
and by whom (Cabinet
Committees) helps
12121212 SOURCES OF POWER
Collective Responsibility
Sets Agenda & Chairs Meetings
Appoints Cabinet & Ministers
PRIME MINISTER’S POWERS
Once a decision is agreed
all Ministers will support
it in public
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CABINET MINISTER’S POWERS
14141414 SOURCES OF POWER
Departmental Powers
CABINET MINISTER’S POWERS
Cabinet Ministers and their
departments have certain
formal powers
15151515 SOURCES OF POWER
Departmental Support
Departmental Powers
CABINET MINISTER’S POWERS
A Minister’s department
supplies information and
assistance as needed
16161616 SOURCES OF POWER
Cabinet Support Needed by P.M.
Departmental Support
Departmental Powers
CABINET MINISTER’S POWERS
A Prime Minister who loses
the support of the cabinet
will usually resign
17171717 CIRCUMSTANCES
18181818 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
19191919 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
The Balance of Power depends on ...
But also on ...
20202020 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
SURROUNDING
CIRCUMSTANCES
21212121 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
Party
Support
22222222 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
Party
Support
Public
Support
23232323 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
Party
Support
Past
Success
Public
Support
24242424 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Formal Powers
& Personal
Strengths
Party
Support
Past
Success
Unfolding
Events
Public
Support
25252525 CIRCUMSTANCES
FACTORS AFFECTING POWER
Pm & cabinet

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