The document discusses political parties and democracy in India. It provides information about major national and regional political parties in India like BJP, Congress, BSP, TMC, and CPI(M). It discusses their founding years, inspirations, support bases, and performance in recent elections. It also covers the roles and functions of political parties, challenges faced by parties like defections, and reforms suggested like those related to internal democracy and state funding.
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Political parties
2. Yeah, its a polling time.....
Which party ruling in India at present?
a. BJP
b. BSP
c. Congress
d. None of the above
10. Let see who gonna be first on the
leaderboard......
Can one party system be called as
democracy?
a. Yes
b. No
12. National
Party
National
Importance
6% of TV (LS + A
elections) & 4
seats in LS
BJP, INC, BSP
State Party
State importance
6% of TV- L.A
elections) & 2
seats in LS
Biju Janata Dal,
Sikkim
Democratic Front
13. Wow! Poll one after another. ....
State parties are also called as _______
a. Regional Party
b. National party
17. Shall we go for a poll now?. ....
Symbol of All India Trinamool party--
a. Lotus
b. Grass
c. Flower
d. Flower & grass
18. • Emerged as a
largest party in
2014 elections
with 282
members
• J&K – a uniform
code
• Power – 1998,
leader of NDA
1980 –
Bharatiya
Jana
Sangh
Inspiration
– ancient
culture
and values
Cultural
nationalism
(Hindutva) –
element of
nationhood
Ideas of
Humanism &
Antyodaya –
Deendayal
Upadhyay
19. 1925
• Marxism
• Leninism
• Secularism
• Democracy
Opposed to
Sucessionism
and
communalism
• Parliamentary
democracy
• Promotes
interests of
poor, farmers,
working class
Weak
• Became weak
due to split in
1964
• Led to form CPI
(M)
• Kerala, West
Bengal, Punjab,
Andhra & Tamil
Nadu
• 2014 – Less than
1% votes & 1
seat
22. Congress
1885
Nehru – modern,
secular, democratic,
republic India
Secularism, welfare
of weaker sections,
minorities
Supports NER
Till 1977
1980-89
Leader of UPA
2004-2014
23. 1999
High offices –
natural born
citizens
Member of
UPA since 2004
Maharashtra,
Meghalaya,
Manipur,
Assam
Secularism,
Democracy,
Justice,
Federalism
24. Polling time...
Which party argued – High offices to
be granted to natural born citizens
a. BSP
b. NCP
c. CPI (M)
d. AITP