The document discusses methods for estimating ore reserves, including the polygonal method, triangular method, and cross section method. The polygonal method assigns average grades and thicknesses from drill holes to polygonal blocks extending half the distance between holes. The triangular method is an advanced version that connects holes and divides the body into triangles based on hole intercepts. The cross section method interprets the body on cross sections, dividing it into segments defined by section lines spaced equally or unequally.
8. The method is based on area of influence.
The area of influence is determined by
constructing polygonal blocks around each
hole that extends half the distance between
two holes. The average grade and thickness
of the hole inside the polygon is assigned to
the entire polygon in order to provide a
volume for the reserve estimate. The
volume is computed by multiplying the area
of polygons with thickness. Volume is
multiplied with specific gravity to get
tonnage. Summation of all polygon will get
tonnage and metal content of total deposit.
Polygonal method is used for tabular and
large lenses ore bodies.
Disadvantages of this methods are –
It gives greater weight to isolated hole.
The assay values are used only once.
A variant of polygonal method using values
of holes at corners of polygons instead of
the center.
9. A variant of polygonal method using
values of holes at corners of polygons
instead of the center. It will be discussed
as triangular method.
This method is slightly advance version of
polygonal method. In this method holes
are connected to adjacent holes. This
divides the ore body into a series of
triangles (T1, T2, – – – -, Tn). Each
triangle rests on the plane of the map and
represents a base area of an imaginary
prism with edges t1, t2, t3 equal to vertical
thicknesses of intercepted mineralisation.
In this method, the triangle area between
three adjacent holes, average grade and
thickness of these holes are used to
compute tonnage.
13. Cross Section Method
In this method ore body is interpreted on cross-section.
The ore body is divided into different segments with the
help of transverse section lines. The section line can be
spaces at equal or unequal intervals based on grid
interval and hole locations