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Pragmatism By Shoaib Raza
Pragmatism By Shoaib Raza
content
 Meaning
 Founder of Pragmatism
 Basic Principles of Pragmatism
 Characteristics of Pragmatism
 Pragmatism and Education
 Teaching Methods According to Pragmatism
 Meaning of Education according to
Pragmatism
Merits of Pragmatism
惘愕惠
≒惺
≒惡悋 擧 惺惠 愕
≒惡悋惆擧 惺惠 愕悋惶 
≒悽惶惶 擧 惺惠  愕悋惠
≒惠惺 惘悋 惺惠  愕
≒愀悋惡 擧 惺惠  愕 愕惘惠惆
愀惘
≒惠 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠  愕惺
Meaning
惺
擧悋悴愕 悧 愕 Pragma 惴 擧 惡悋慍 悋 悋惡惠惆悋擧
Pragmatism 愀(惺)攤擧 Practical 愀惡
Founder of Pragmatism
惡悋擧 惺惠 愕
Charles Sander
悋愕惠惺悋 擧悋惴 Pragmatism  攤悋  悴悋惠悋 悋悋 惡悋 擧悋惺惠 愕 擧 CharlesSander
Popular Science 惠攵悋 擧悋 攤 惷 悋擧 攤擧惘攤 擧愕悋惷忰 擧 悋惠惘惠惶悋拆 悴 1878
William James
擯

悋 擧 悋擧悋惘 悋愕 悋愕  惘愕惠 愕惘 悋 擧悋 悴愕  攤 悴愕愕 擧攵 惡惺惆擧 悋愕
惡攵悋悋
JohnDewey
攤悴悋 悋悋 攤惺 擧愕 悋愕 攤 惆悋 擧 惠惺
 擯悋惠悴惘惡 擧悋惠悴惘惡悋惠 愕悋悴擧悋愕擧(悴悋)
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF PRAGMATISM
悋惶 惡悋惆 擧 惺惠 愕
惡愕忰愕悋惡 擧 惠悴擯 惡擧惠惘 攤 悴愕 悋擧 愕悋悧惠惘 惆惠

 惆悋悧惆悴 愀惘 惺 悋擧 擧悋
惠惡惆 愕悋悧 擧擧 惠悋惘 攤悴愕悋 悋擧  惶惆 擧悋惆擯慍惠 
惠惘
 惠悋 忰悋惶 拆惘 惡悋惆 擧 忰惘擧惠 惺
Characteristics of Pragmatism
悽惶惶悋惠 擧 惺惠  愕
р惠 悴 悋惠悋擧攤惡悋惠 悋攤 惆惠悋悋惠 惡惠擧惠悴惘惡 惺惠 愕惺惘悵擧 悴惘惡
 忰悋惶
р 惠悋惡惆悋悧 攤 悋惆悋惘 惘悋 悋惶惆擧 惆擯慍 擧 悋愕悋 擧 悋悋擧悋 悋愕
р 惘擧攵惠悋 攤  攤 悋悴惘 愕惘 惘悋 惆悋愕惠愕 
р悋惠悋 攤擧  悋惷 悋惠悋 擧 愕惠惡 惘悋 忰悋 
р 悋惠悋擧 惺 愕悋悧愕  惡擧 悋惠悋 攤擧 忰悋惠惘 
р 擧惘愕擧惠悋忰 悽惆 擧 愕悋悧 悋拆 悋愕悋 擧  悋悋 擧悋 愕 悋愕
Aims of Education according to Pragmatism
悋惶惆 擧 惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕
忰悋 悋忰 攤 惆擯慍 悋愕悋擧  悋悋 擧悋惺惠 愕悋惠
攤 惠惘 惡惆惠悋惶惆
.1惠悋惘擧悋悋 攤悋惶 惘悋 悋惆悋惘 悧
≒ 悋悋擧悋 悋愕  惘擧攵惠悋 攤  拆惘 攤悋惶 惘悋 悋惆悋惘 惆悋悧愕 惡 擧
 擧惘惠悋 惠悽 擧 攤悋惶 悋惆悋惘 悧 悋拆 悽惆
James Ross悧 惶惆 惺悋 愕擧悋愕惡 惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠  愕擧 悋惆悋惘
 擧攵悴
.2悋悧惘 惶忰忰
≒擧惘擧惆 愕悋悧  悋悧惘 愕惠 惶忰忰 擧 攤惡 愕 悴愕  悋愕 惠惺悋
惘 擧悋愕惠悋惆 愀悋惡擧 悋惠惘惷惘 悴忰悋悋惠惘 惆愕拆擧 攤惡悴悋愕擧擧惘 悋悧
悋悧
.3悋愕惠惺惆悋惆 愕悋悴(惶悋忰惠)悋  愆 擧
Pragmatism and Education
惠惺惘悋惺惠  愕
愕擧攤 愕擧攵 擧 攤愀惘 悧 悧 愀惡悋悧 愕 悴愕  悋愕 惠惺
慍惘擧 愕惘擯惘 惶悋惡 擧悋 惠惺(Activity Centre)悋悧 悋
攤 悋擯 愕 愕惆 悋擧 惷悋 擧悴悋悧 愕 愀惘忰 悋愕 惠惺
悋悧 悋悋惘擧 悋 悋忰惡惠惘悧 擧 悋  愆 惶忰忰 擧 惺 愀悋惡
愕擧 惠惘 悴惠  擧 悋 惠悋擧 惆攤 悋惆慍

悋 擧 愀惡悋
悋悧 悋悋惘擧 惠悋惘 悧 擧 愕惠惡擧 惺 愀悋惡
悋悧 悋 惴悋 惘悴 攤 悋愕擧
悋悧 擧惘悋 拆惆悋 悋惆悋惘 愕悋悴 攤 攤惡 惺惘悵擧 惠惺
悋悧 惆愀悋惡擧 攤惠惘惷惘惘悋 攤悴忰悋惘惘攤惶悋忰惠 擧 惡 惠惺
悋悧 惆 惠惺 惺惘悵擧 攤愕惘擯惘 擧 攤惡
Teaching Methods According to Pragmatism
愀惘 愕惘惠惆 愀悋惡擧 惺惠愕
Learning by Doing拆惘 愕擧攵愕惡 惠悴惘悽惆惘悋愕擧攵擧 擧惘惘慍
惆悋
攤擧惠悋惡 惡 擧  悋悋 擧悋 悋愕  惆惠悋 惘慍 拆惘 愕擧攵 擧 擧惘 悽惆 惺惠  愕攤 悋惠悋 愕
 愕擧攵惠悋 擧 擧惘 悴惠悋 愕擧攵惠悋
悋惶擧悋 擧悴惠惘悋愕惠擯惘
擧 愆惠擯惘  攤 惷悋 悽惠  惺惘悵 擧 悴 擧 悴悋悧 惆悋 愕惘惆 愀惘忰 悋愕 擧 攤惡悋悧
攤 惠攵擯 悋擯  擧惘愕擧攤
悴擧拗拆惘愀惘(ProjectMethod)
忰擧悋愕惡悴惡惘悋 擧惘攤忰 擧悋愕惠悋擧 惆攤愕悋悧擧 攤惡悋愕惠悋惆
.
.
.
.
.
.
Lecture 5%
Reading 10%
Audio Visul 20%
Demonstration 30%
Discussion Group 50%
Teach Other 90%
Practice By Doing 75%
Meaning of Education according to Pragmatism
惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕
 悴悋惠悋 悋悋惺 擧悋 悋擧愆 惠惺攤 惺惠 愕
惠悋 攤 悋忰 愕悋悴悴 惺 悋愕悋 悋擧 惠惺
慍悽惆 惡擧 攤 惠悋惘 悧 擧 惆擯慍 惠惺愀悋惡 擧  悴悋 惆擯
愀悋惡 擧 惆擯慍 惺 擧 愀惡悋悧悴  悋惠悋 擧 惠惺 愕

悋
 擧惘悋惡忰悋惶 擧悋 惠惺 悋愕  悋悧惆 擧悋 攤擯 愕 惠惺 悴愕 悋悧惆
Merits of Pragmatism
悽惡悋攤 擧 惺惠 愕
悋惠忰惶擧悋愕悋悴 擧悋愕擧 惆惠悋惘慍拆惘惠惺 惘悴惘悋愕悋悴悋
攤悋愕activities悴悋惠悋悋悋悋悋惆慍 擧
攤愕 悋愕Child Centred Education悴悋惠悋惆悋 惘慍拆惘
愕惠悋惘 悧 擧惆擯慍惺惡 擧 悋惠悋 愀惘忰悋愕惠惺愕悋拆 惘悋擧
擧惘愕擧悋愆惡惠惘擧 愆悽惶惠
YOUR OBIDENTLY
SHOYIB RAZA

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Pragmatism By Shoaib Raza

  • 3. content Meaning Founder of Pragmatism Basic Principles of Pragmatism Characteristics of Pragmatism Pragmatism and Education Teaching Methods According to Pragmatism Meaning of Education according to Pragmatism Merits of Pragmatism 惘愕惠 ≒惺 ≒惡悋 擧 惺惠 愕 ≒惡悋惆擧 惺惠 愕悋惶 ≒悽惶惶 擧 惺惠 愕悋惠 ≒惠惺 惘悋 惺惠 愕 ≒愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕 愕惘惠惆 愀惘 ≒惠 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕惺
  • 4. Meaning 惺 擧悋悴愕 悧 愕 Pragma 惴 擧 惡悋慍 悋 悋惡惠惆悋擧 Pragmatism 愀(惺)攤擧 Practical 愀惡
  • 5. Founder of Pragmatism 惡悋擧 惺惠 愕 Charles Sander 悋愕惠惺悋 擧悋惴 Pragmatism 攤悋 悴悋惠悋 悋悋 惡悋 擧悋惺惠 愕 擧 CharlesSander Popular Science 惠攵悋 擧悋 攤 惷 悋擧 攤擧惘攤 擧愕悋惷忰 擧 悋惠惘惠惶悋拆 悴 1878 William James 擯 悋 擧 悋擧悋惘 悋愕 悋愕 惘愕惠 愕惘 悋 擧悋 悴愕 攤 悴愕愕 擧攵 惡惺惆擧 悋愕 惡攵悋悋 JohnDewey 攤悴悋 悋悋 攤惺 擧愕 悋愕 攤 惆悋 擧 惠惺 擯悋惠悴惘惡 擧悋惠悴惘惡悋惠 愕悋悴擧悋愕擧(悴悋)
  • 6. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF PRAGMATISM 悋惶 惡悋惆 擧 惺惠 愕 惡愕忰愕悋惡 擧 惠悴擯 惡擧惠惘 攤 悴愕 悋擧 愕悋悧惠惘 惆惠 惆悋悧惆悴 愀惘 惺 悋擧 擧悋 惠惡惆 愕悋悧 擧擧 惠悋惘 攤悴愕悋 悋擧 惶惆 擧悋惆擯慍惠 惠惘 惠悋 忰悋惶 拆惘 惡悋惆 擧 忰惘擧惠 惺
  • 7. Characteristics of Pragmatism 悽惶惶悋惠 擧 惺惠 愕 р惠 悴 悋惠悋擧攤惡悋惠 悋攤 惆惠悋悋惠 惡惠擧惠悴惘惡 惺惠 愕惺惘悵擧 悴惘惡 忰悋惶 р 惠悋惡惆悋悧 攤 悋惆悋惘 惘悋 悋惶惆擧 惆擯慍 擧 悋愕悋 擧 悋悋擧悋 悋愕 р 惘擧攵惠悋 攤 攤 悋悴惘 愕惘 惘悋 惆悋愕惠愕 р悋惠悋 攤擧 悋惷 悋惠悋 擧 愕惠惡 惘悋 忰悋 р 悋惠悋擧 惺 愕悋悧愕 惡擧 悋惠悋 攤擧 忰悋惠惘 р 擧惘愕擧惠悋忰 悽惆 擧 愕悋悧 悋拆 悋愕悋 擧 悋悋 擧悋 愕 悋愕
  • 8. Aims of Education according to Pragmatism 悋惶惆 擧 惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕 忰悋 悋忰 攤 惆擯慍 悋愕悋擧 悋悋 擧悋惺惠 愕悋惠 攤 惠惘 惡惆惠悋惶惆 .1惠悋惘擧悋悋 攤悋惶 惘悋 悋惆悋惘 悧 ≒ 悋悋擧悋 悋愕 惘擧攵惠悋 攤 拆惘 攤悋惶 惘悋 悋惆悋惘 惆悋悧愕 惡 擧 擧惘惠悋 惠悽 擧 攤悋惶 悋惆悋惘 悧 悋拆 悽惆 James Ross悧 惶惆 惺悋 愕擧悋愕惡 惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕擧 悋惆悋惘 擧攵悴 .2悋悧惘 惶忰忰 ≒擧惘擧惆 愕悋悧 悋悧惘 愕惠 惶忰忰 擧 攤惡 愕 悴愕 悋愕 惠惺悋 惘 擧悋愕惠悋惆 愀悋惡擧 悋惠惘惷惘 悴忰悋悋惠惘 惆愕拆擧 攤惡悴悋愕擧擧惘 悋悧 悋悧 .3悋愕惠惺惆悋惆 愕悋悴(惶悋忰惠)悋 愆 擧
  • 9. Pragmatism and Education 惠惺惘悋惺惠 愕 愕擧攤 愕擧攵 擧 攤愀惘 悧 悧 愀惡悋悧 愕 悴愕 悋愕 惠惺 慍惘擧 愕惘擯惘 惶悋惡 擧悋 惠惺(Activity Centre)悋悧 悋 攤 悋擯 愕 愕惆 悋擧 惷悋 擧悴悋悧 愕 愀惘忰 悋愕 惠惺 悋悧 悋悋惘擧 悋 悋忰惡惠惘悧 擧 悋 愆 惶忰忰 擧 惺 愀悋惡 愕擧 惠惘 悴惠 擧 悋 惠悋擧 惆攤 悋惆慍 悋 擧 愀惡悋 悋悧 悋悋惘擧 惠悋惘 悧 擧 愕惠惡擧 惺 愀悋惡 悋悧 悋 惴悋 惘悴 攤 悋愕擧 悋悧 擧惘悋 拆惆悋 悋惆悋惘 愕悋悴 攤 攤惡 惺惘悵擧 惠惺 悋悧 惆愀悋惡擧 攤惠惘惷惘惘悋 攤悴忰悋惘惘攤惶悋忰惠 擧 惡 惠惺 悋悧 惆 惠惺 惺惘悵擧 攤愕惘擯惘 擧 攤惡
  • 10. Teaching Methods According to Pragmatism 愀惘 愕惘惠惆 愀悋惡擧 惺惠愕 Learning by Doing拆惘 愕擧攵愕惡 惠悴惘悽惆惘悋愕擧攵擧 擧惘惘慍 惆悋 攤擧惠悋惡 惡 擧 悋悋 擧悋 悋愕 惆惠悋 惘慍 拆惘 愕擧攵 擧 擧惘 悽惆 惺惠 愕攤 悋惠悋 愕 愕擧攵惠悋 擧 擧惘 悴惠悋 愕擧攵惠悋 悋惶擧悋 擧悴惠惘悋愕惠擯惘 擧 愆惠擯惘 攤 惷悋 悽惠 惺惘悵 擧 悴 擧 悴悋悧 惆悋 愕惘惆 愀惘忰 悋愕 擧 攤惡悋悧 攤 惠攵擯 悋擯 擧惘愕擧攤 悴擧拗拆惘愀惘(ProjectMethod) 忰擧悋愕惡悴惡惘悋 擧惘攤忰 擧悋愕惠悋擧 惆攤愕悋悧擧 攤惡悋愕惠悋惆
  • 11. . . . . . . Lecture 5% Reading 10% Audio Visul 20% Demonstration 30% Discussion Group 50% Teach Other 90% Practice By Doing 75%
  • 12. Meaning of Education according to Pragmatism 惠惺 愀悋惡 擧 惺惠 愕 悴悋惠悋 悋悋惺 擧悋 悋擧愆 惠惺攤 惺惠 愕 惠悋 攤 悋忰 愕悋悴悴 惺 悋愕悋 悋擧 惠惺 慍悽惆 惡擧 攤 惠悋惘 悧 擧 惆擯慍 惠惺愀悋惡 擧 悴悋 惆擯 愀悋惡 擧 惆擯慍 惺 擧 愀惡悋悧悴 悋惠悋 擧 惠惺 愕 悋 擧惘悋惡忰悋惶 擧悋 惠惺 悋愕 悋悧惆 擧悋 攤擯 愕 惠惺 悴愕 悋悧惆
  • 13. Merits of Pragmatism 悽惡悋攤 擧 惺惠 愕 悋惠忰惶擧悋愕悋悴 擧悋愕擧 惆惠悋惘慍拆惘惠惺 惘悴惘悋愕悋悴悋 攤悋愕activities悴悋惠悋悋悋悋悋惆慍 擧 攤愕 悋愕Child Centred Education悴悋惠悋惆悋 惘慍拆惘 愕惠悋惘 悧 擧惆擯慍惺惡 擧 悋惠悋 愀惘忰悋愕惠惺愕悋拆 惘悋擧 擧惘愕擧悋愆惡惠惘擧 愆悽惶惠