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Praktikum CVS FKUB

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Indriati Rahayu
Indriati Rahayu

The cardiovascular system consists of four basic tissues: epithelium, connective tissue, nerves, and muscle. It includes the heart and blood vessels like arteries, veins, and capillaries. Arteries have three layers - the tunica intima lined with endothelium, the tunica media containing smooth muscle cells, and the tunica adventitia composed of connective tissue. Veins are similar but have thinner layers and can collapse. Capillaries have only a single layer of endothelium and connective tissue. The heart contains structures like the intercalated discs that connect cardiomyocytes.

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Praktikum CVS FKUB
CARDIO VASCULAR SYSTEM dr. Indriati Dwi Rahayu
Praktikum CVS FKUB
Praktikum CVS FKUB
SEL. EX : endothel, pricyte, dll JARINGAN !!! 4 JARINGAN DASAR !!! STRUKTUR/lapisan.. Ex : LEI, LEE, dll ORGAN Jantung sistem arteri kapiler vena
Sel ??? Shape Size Struktur warna, isi, dsb Something around Something special the most remarkable feature. Staining
MICROSCOPIC VIEW OF ANATOMIC STRUCTURES !!! 4 JARINGAN DASAR !!! Epithel Jaringan Ikat Syaraf Otot
komponen : jantung pembuluh darah : kapiler arteri (arteriol kecil sedang - besar) Vena (venule-vena kecil-sedang- besar) ! Selalu terdapat ENDOTHEL di lapisan dalam (yang berbatasan dengan lumen) Tunica Intima ! Tunica MEDIA berupa otot polos ! Tunica Adventitia berupa j.i. longgar
other features Tunica intima Tunica media tunica adventitia Vessel name Thick Endothelium. An internal elastic lamina, Elastic artery elastic fibers and a connective tissue; vasa although present, may not be or thick series of concentrically vasorum, easily discerned, since it is arranged. Between therelatively underdeveloped similar to the elastic laminae of Conducting subendothelial the next layer (that may hard to artery connective tissue elastic laminae are (thin relative to vessel distinguish, too) smooth muscle cells, diameter) porous LEI reticular fibers, Endothelium. may contain up to 40 layers of connective tissue; vasa The internal elastic Muscular artery The intima have a smooth muscle vasorum lamina is prominent or subendothelial layer cells. These cells are between intima and intermingled with various media. An external distributing numbers of elastic elastic lamina is artery lamellae (depending on present only in the larger the size of the vessel) as muscular arteries well as reticular fibers (medium artery) Endothelium. connective tissue; tunica Arteriole composed of one to adventitia is very thin. subendothelial layer is five circularly arranged very thin layers of smooth muscle cells; it shows no external elastic lamina Capillary Endothelium and pericytes
other features Tunica intima Tunica media tunica adventitia Vessel name venule Endothelium, lacks a few smooth muscle very thin connective Together with valves cells (very thin) tissue; arteriole Medium (and Endothelium (fewer small bundles of connective tissue; vasa Together with small) vein valve than in large smooth muscle cells vasorum. The muscular artery vein). no LEI. intermixed with collagenous adventitial fewreticular fibers and layer is well developed. a delicate network of elastic fibers Large vein Endothelium, well few layers of smooth The adventitial layer is developed muscle cells and the thickest and best- subendothelial. abundant connective developed tunic in extension of intima tissue (reticular and veins; it frequently protrude into lumen as collagen). Elastin is contains longitudinal valve sparse bundles of smooth muscle
ARTERIOLE
ARTERI KECIL
Praktikum CVS FKUB
ARTERI SEDANG
Praktikum CVS FKUB
ARTERI BESAR
VENULE 0,2 1 亮m T.Intima : - endothel tipikal T. Media : - otot polos [+] - tipis - T. Adventitia : sangat tipis
VENA (KECIL)
Vasa vasorum - Merupakan pembuluh darah kecil untuk nutrisi arteri/vena dg 淡 > 1 mm - berada di Tunica adventitia
Praktikum CVS FKUB
Praktikum CVS FKUB
Summary Kapiler : epithel selapis pipih arteri Arteriol : << 5 lapisan epithel A.kecil : LEI [+] A.sedang : LEI berkelok, LEE [+] A.besar : Serabut elastik Vena : seperti pasangannya, tapi tipis, kolaps Jantung : discus intercalatus,,
遺掘悪鴛禽或意盒彫
-O : - Lapisan :..
-Sel : -Organ. -Bangunan di sebelah kiri :.
Praktikum CVS FKUB
-Lapisan :. -Jaringan : .. -Struktur
Do your best and God will do the rest..

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Praktikum CVS FKUB

  • 5. SEL. EX : endothel, pricyte, dll JARINGAN !!! 4 JARINGAN DASAR !!! STRUKTUR/lapisan.. Ex : LEI, LEE, dll ORGAN Jantung sistem arteri kapiler vena
  • 6. Sel ??? Shape Size Struktur warna, isi, dsb Something around Something special the most remarkable feature. Staining
  • 7. MICROSCOPIC VIEW OF ANATOMIC STRUCTURES !!! 4 JARINGAN DASAR !!! Epithel Jaringan Ikat Syaraf Otot
  • 8. komponen : jantung pembuluh darah : kapiler arteri (arteriol kecil sedang - besar) Vena (venule-vena kecil-sedang- besar) ! Selalu terdapat ENDOTHEL di lapisan dalam (yang berbatasan dengan lumen) Tunica Intima ! Tunica MEDIA berupa otot polos ! Tunica Adventitia berupa j.i. longgar
  • 9. other features Tunica intima Tunica media tunica adventitia Vessel name Thick Endothelium. An internal elastic lamina, Elastic artery elastic fibers and a connective tissue; vasa although present, may not be or thick series of concentrically vasorum, easily discerned, since it is arranged. Between therelatively underdeveloped similar to the elastic laminae of Conducting subendothelial the next layer (that may hard to artery connective tissue elastic laminae are (thin relative to vessel distinguish, too) smooth muscle cells, diameter) porous LEI reticular fibers, Endothelium. may contain up to 40 layers of connective tissue; vasa The internal elastic Muscular artery The intima have a smooth muscle vasorum lamina is prominent or subendothelial layer cells. These cells are between intima and intermingled with various media. An external distributing numbers of elastic elastic lamina is artery lamellae (depending on present only in the larger the size of the vessel) as muscular arteries well as reticular fibers (medium artery) Endothelium. connective tissue; tunica Arteriole composed of one to adventitia is very thin. subendothelial layer is five circularly arranged very thin layers of smooth muscle cells; it shows no external elastic lamina Capillary Endothelium and pericytes
  • 10. other features Tunica intima Tunica media tunica adventitia Vessel name venule Endothelium, lacks a few smooth muscle very thin connective Together with valves cells (very thin) tissue; arteriole Medium (and Endothelium (fewer small bundles of connective tissue; vasa Together with small) vein valve than in large smooth muscle cells vasorum. The muscular artery vein). no LEI. intermixed with collagenous adventitial fewreticular fibers and layer is well developed. a delicate network of elastic fibers Large vein Endothelium, well few layers of smooth The adventitial layer is developed muscle cells and the thickest and best- subendothelial. abundant connective developed tunic in extension of intima tissue (reticular and veins; it frequently protrude into lumen as collagen). Elastin is contains longitudinal valve sparse bundles of smooth muscle
  • 17. VENULE 0,2 1 亮m T.Intima : - endothel tipikal T. Media : - otot polos [+] - tipis - T. Adventitia : sangat tipis
  • 19. Vasa vasorum - Merupakan pembuluh darah kecil untuk nutrisi arteri/vena dg 淡 > 1 mm - berada di Tunica adventitia
  • 22. Summary Kapiler : epithel selapis pipih arteri Arteriol : << 5 lapisan epithel A.kecil : LEI [+] A.sedang : LEI berkelok, LEE [+] A.besar : Serabut elastik Vena : seperti pasangannya, tapi tipis, kolaps Jantung : discus intercalatus,,
  • 25. -Sel : -Organ. -Bangunan di sebelah kiri :.
  • 27. -Lapisan :. -Jaringan : .. -Struktur
  • 28. Do your best and God will do the rest..