Present Perfect Versus Past Tense
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The document discusses the differences between using the present perfect and past tense. The present perfect is used to describe something that is still true now, while the past tense describes something that is no longer true. The present perfect can introduce general ideas, while the past tense provides specific details. The present perfect is also used when the specific time of an event is not mentioned, and the experience is more important than when it occurred.
Present Perfect Versus Past Tense
- 1. Present Perfect Versus Past Tense by Buthaina Al-Othman Use present perfect to show that something is still true now . Ex: My friend has lived in Kuwait all his life. (He is still living here; still true now) AlOthman, Buthaina Use past tense to talk about something that is no longer true now . Ex: Marilyn Monroe lived in L.A. all her life. (She doesnt live anymore there; she died; no longer true now)
- 2. To Introduce the General Idea Use present perfect tense to introduce the general idea. Use the simple past to give specific details. Ex: Marilyn Monroe has been dead since 1962, she had many friends and four husbands. AlOthman, Buthaina
- 3. When to Use the Present Perfect Use the present perfect when you talk about something that happened in the past but do not mention the specific time it happened . The experience is more important than when it happened. Ex :Marilyn Monroe has played the leading role in many movies. AlOthman, Buthaina
- 4. With For and Since For is used to show length of time ( how long the period of time was ). For two weeks For ten years For five months Ex: She has lived in L.A for 36 years. Since is used to show when a period of time began. Since 1989 Since I turned 39 Since May Ex: She has lived in L.A since 1926. AlOthman, Buthaina