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TOPIC: Construction of railway overhead bridge
Company: U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd.
Prepared by:
Shivam Upadhyay
1201301017
B.TECH (civil) SEMESTER VII
HEAD OFFICE:LUCKNOW
Contents
1. Bridge
2. Types of Bridges
3. Introduction: Railway Over Bridge
4. Project Details
5. Drawings
6. Tests carried out before start of construction
7. Steps in Construction of Bridge
8. Suggestions
9. Bibliography
Bridge
Bridge is a type of structure that provides passage over
obstacles such as valleys, rough terrain or bodies of water by
spanning those obstacles with natural or man made
materials.
Components of a Bridge:
a) Deck slab
b) Longitudinal girder
c) Cross beams
d) Bearings
e) Joints
f) Pier/ Abutment
g) Pier cap
h) R.E. wall
Types of Bridges
Beam bridge
Cantilever bridge
Suspension bridge
Arch bridge
Truss bridge
Cable-stayed bridge
Introduction: railway over bridge
 The railway over bridge is a result of collaborated working
of Bridge Corporation and Indian Railways.
 The Railway over bridge is divided as:
 Rail portion: Its construction is carried out by Indian
Railways.
 Viaduct portion: It lies on both sides of railway portion and
is constructed by bridge corporation.
PROJECT DETAILS
 Department: U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd.
Lucknow
 Division: Bareilly Division
 Site Name: ROB 202 PILIBHIT
 D.P.M: Er. B.K. Sen
 A.E: Er. Vijyendra Kumar
 J.E: Er. Ashish Nirmal
 Total Length of the Bridge: 911.506 m
 DURATION of training: 40 DAYS
Continued..
 Bridge Type: Beam Bridge
 Grades of Concrete:
a) Foundation: M30
b) Pier and Pier Cap: M35
c) Slab: M40
 Wearing coarse: 65 mm
 Pier: Circular Type 2.5 m diameter solid pier
 Foundation Type: Open foundation
 Abutment: RCC Well type
 Number of Piers: 20
 Length of main span: 25.050 m
 Loading: Two lane of IRC class A loading
 Bearing Capacity: 16 Ton
Drawings
presentation
Tests carried out before start of construction
 Material test
Sieve analysis
Cube test
Impact test of aggregates
Consistency test of cement
Setting time of cement
 Soil bearing capacity test
 Plate-load test
Steps in Construction of Bridge
1. Surveying
It is the detailed study or inspection, by gathering
information through observations, measurements in the field
and data analysis in the support of planning, designing, and
establishment of property boundaries.
Under Surveying we have:
 Initial site inspection
 Dimensional tolerances
 Triangulation
 Horizontal and Vertical alignments
2. The reinforcement is laid before constructing
any structure over which concrete is to be placed.
3. Shuttering
 Temporary timber, plywood, metal or other material
used to provide support to wet concrete mix till it gets
strength for self-support.
 It provides support to horizontal, vertical and inclined
surface and also provides support to cast concrete
according to required shape and size.
 Types of shuttering:
a) Steel shuttering
b) Wooden plank shuttering
c) Temporary brick masonry shuttering
 Materials required for shuttering
a) Bottom (casting bed)
b) Beam plate & Cross beam plate
c) Tube anchorage
d) H.T.S wire (12.5 mm), winding wire
e) Nuts & bolts
f) Plastic plate
g) Wooden block
3. Concreting
 Concreting is the process of mixing together the various
ingredientswater, cement, aggregate, and any additivesto
produce concrete.
 Concrete production is time-sensitive. Once the ingredients are
mixed, workers must put the concrete in place before it hardens.
 In modern usage, most concrete production takes place in a large
type of industrial facility called a concrete plant, or often a batch
plant.
 Machines used in concreting:
a) Batching plant
b) One bag mixer
c) Two bag mixer
d) Four bag mixer
 Bag mixer divided in 3 parts:
a) Hooper
b) Drum
c) Air-bucket
4. After the setting of concrete, the shuttering is
removed.
Recommended period for removal of shuttering:
48 hours-foundations, columns, beams, walls
7 days-underside of slab up to 4.5 m span
14 days-underside of slab, beam arches above 4.5 m
up to 6 m span
21 days-6m to 9 m span
28 days-above 9m span
Suggestions
 Bridge maintenance consists of a combination of structural
health monitoring and testing.
 This is regulated in country specific engineer standard .
 A simple test or inspection every two to three years and a
major inspection every six to ten years is done.
 There are several methods used to monitor the stress on
large structures like bridges.
a) Use of accelerometer.
b) Use of Doppler vibrometer.
bibliography
Project Details and Drawings:
U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd.
Images:
Google.com
presentation

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  • 1. TOPIC: Construction of railway overhead bridge Company: U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd. Prepared by: Shivam Upadhyay 1201301017 B.TECH (civil) SEMESTER VII
  • 3. Contents 1. Bridge 2. Types of Bridges 3. Introduction: Railway Over Bridge 4. Project Details 5. Drawings 6. Tests carried out before start of construction 7. Steps in Construction of Bridge 8. Suggestions 9. Bibliography
  • 4. Bridge Bridge is a type of structure that provides passage over obstacles such as valleys, rough terrain or bodies of water by spanning those obstacles with natural or man made materials. Components of a Bridge: a) Deck slab b) Longitudinal girder c) Cross beams d) Bearings e) Joints f) Pier/ Abutment g) Pier cap h) R.E. wall
  • 12. Introduction: railway over bridge The railway over bridge is a result of collaborated working of Bridge Corporation and Indian Railways. The Railway over bridge is divided as: Rail portion: Its construction is carried out by Indian Railways. Viaduct portion: It lies on both sides of railway portion and is constructed by bridge corporation.
  • 13. PROJECT DETAILS Department: U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd. Lucknow Division: Bareilly Division Site Name: ROB 202 PILIBHIT D.P.M: Er. B.K. Sen A.E: Er. Vijyendra Kumar J.E: Er. Ashish Nirmal Total Length of the Bridge: 911.506 m DURATION of training: 40 DAYS
  • 14. Continued.. Bridge Type: Beam Bridge Grades of Concrete: a) Foundation: M30 b) Pier and Pier Cap: M35 c) Slab: M40 Wearing coarse: 65 mm Pier: Circular Type 2.5 m diameter solid pier Foundation Type: Open foundation Abutment: RCC Well type Number of Piers: 20 Length of main span: 25.050 m Loading: Two lane of IRC class A loading Bearing Capacity: 16 Ton
  • 17. Tests carried out before start of construction Material test Sieve analysis Cube test Impact test of aggregates Consistency test of cement Setting time of cement Soil bearing capacity test Plate-load test
  • 18. Steps in Construction of Bridge 1. Surveying It is the detailed study or inspection, by gathering information through observations, measurements in the field and data analysis in the support of planning, designing, and establishment of property boundaries. Under Surveying we have: Initial site inspection Dimensional tolerances Triangulation Horizontal and Vertical alignments
  • 19. 2. The reinforcement is laid before constructing any structure over which concrete is to be placed. 3. Shuttering Temporary timber, plywood, metal or other material used to provide support to wet concrete mix till it gets strength for self-support. It provides support to horizontal, vertical and inclined surface and also provides support to cast concrete according to required shape and size. Types of shuttering: a) Steel shuttering b) Wooden plank shuttering c) Temporary brick masonry shuttering
  • 20. Materials required for shuttering a) Bottom (casting bed) b) Beam plate & Cross beam plate c) Tube anchorage d) H.T.S wire (12.5 mm), winding wire e) Nuts & bolts f) Plastic plate g) Wooden block
  • 21. 3. Concreting Concreting is the process of mixing together the various ingredientswater, cement, aggregate, and any additivesto produce concrete. Concrete production is time-sensitive. Once the ingredients are mixed, workers must put the concrete in place before it hardens. In modern usage, most concrete production takes place in a large type of industrial facility called a concrete plant, or often a batch plant. Machines used in concreting: a) Batching plant b) One bag mixer c) Two bag mixer d) Four bag mixer
  • 22. Bag mixer divided in 3 parts: a) Hooper b) Drum c) Air-bucket 4. After the setting of concrete, the shuttering is removed. Recommended period for removal of shuttering: 48 hours-foundations, columns, beams, walls 7 days-underside of slab up to 4.5 m span 14 days-underside of slab, beam arches above 4.5 m up to 6 m span 21 days-6m to 9 m span 28 days-above 9m span
  • 23. Suggestions Bridge maintenance consists of a combination of structural health monitoring and testing. This is regulated in country specific engineer standard . A simple test or inspection every two to three years and a major inspection every six to ten years is done. There are several methods used to monitor the stress on large structures like bridges. a) Use of accelerometer. b) Use of Doppler vibrometer.
  • 24. bibliography Project Details and Drawings: U.P. State Bridge Corporation Ltd. Images: Google.com