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Presentation on
Computer Mouse
Peripheral & Interfacing
Sub Code : CSE-432
Bangladesh University
Submitted by :
Md. Sadiqur Rahman
Id : 201531043092
Batch : 43 (Day)
Dept : CSE
Bangladesh University
Submitted to :
Khan Md. Hasib
Lecturer,
Department of Computer Science and Engineering,
Bangladesh University
Computer Mouse
Key Points
? What is Mouse
? Invention of Mouse
? Activities of Mouse
? Types of Mice / Mouses
? How Mouse Works
? Computer Mouse Ports
? How has the Design being changed
What is Mouse ?
? A computer mouse is a hand-held pointing device that detects two-
dimentional motion relative to a surface.
? This motion is typically translated into the motion of a pointer on
a display, which allows a smooth control of the graphical user interface.
Why it is named as ¡°Mouse¡± ?
? With the cord coming out of the back of the mouse Douglas said the
device reminded him of the rodent mouse and the name stuck.
? It's a lot easier to remember than a ¡±X-Y Position Indicator for a Display
System¡±.
Invention of Mouse
? In 1968, a man named
Douglas Engelbart created this
special tool to help people
control their computers.
? It was a small wooden block on
wheels, and there was a long
cable sticking out of the back,
kind of like a tail!
Activities of Mouse
? Move the mouse cursor
? Open or execute a program
? Select
? Drag-and-drop
? Hover
? Scroll
? Perform other functions
Types of Mice / Mouses
? Cordless (Wireless)
? Footmouse
? IntelliMouse (Wheel mouse)
? J-Tech Mouse
? Joystick
? Optical Mouse
? Gest
? gStick Mouse
? Touchpad (Glidepoint)
? Mechanical
? Trackball
? TrackPoint
How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse)
? When the mouse moved, this
movement rolls a ball found inside.
? The mouse should place on flat table
or mouse pad in order to move.
? The two axles (represent the X and Y
direction) will turn as a result of the
rolling ball.
? Each axle connects to wheel
(resembles like a gear) which spins
when the axle rotates.
? Beside each rotating wheel, there are an infrared LED (light-
emitting diode) and infrared Sensor.
? The LED sends a path of light to the wheel.
? The sensor, found on the other side of the wheel, detects the
pulses of light interrupted by rotating wheel.
? The mouse on-board processor chip reads the pulses from the
sensor and translates into computer usable format (binary
data).
? This tells the mouse position and speed which is displayed in
the movement of a cursor on a screen.
How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse)
How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse)
? Today, ball mouse is replaced by optical types
which use LED and a small camera to sense
the movement of a mouse.
? Optical mouse actually uses a tiny camera to
take 2000 pictures every second.
? The mouse has a small, red light-emitting
diode (LED) that bounces light off that surface
onto a complementary metal-oxide
semiconductor (CMOS) sensor.
? The CMOS sensor sends each image to a digital
signal processor (DSP) for analysis.
How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse)
? The DSP, operating at 18 MIPS (million instructions per second), is able to detect patterns in the
images and see how those patterns have moved since the previous image.
? the DSP determines how far the mouse has moved and sends the corresponding coordinates to
the computer.
? The computer moves the cursor on the screen based on the coordinates received from the mouse.
? This happens hundreds of times each second, making the cursor appear to move very smoothly.
Most modern Mouse has the following parts
? Case
? On-board processor chip
? Two buttons
? A wheel between the two buttons (used to
scroll up and down, Zoom IN and Zoom
Out in applications like AutoCAD)
? Battery (if it is wireless)
? Connection interface such as USB or
Infrared
Computer mouse ports
? Bluetooth
? PS/2 Port
? Serial Port
? USB
? Infrared
Today, most computer mice connect to a
computer using a USB port. Below is a listing
of all the type of ports and wireless
connections that a mouse is capable of using
or has used in the past.
How has the Design
being changed
? The computer mouse has
definitely changed size, getting
smaller and smaller.
? The design has also become
more comfortable to hold, as the
first computer mouse was quite
square.
? Motion detectors have changed
from a tracking ball, to an LED
light, and now a laser.
How has the Design
being changed
? This improves the quality of
motion we see on the screen,
and also eliminated the use of
the mouse pads.
? A ¡®scroll wheel¡¯ is also
available on most mouses,
making it easier to view web
pages and folders.
How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse)
How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse)
Thank You . . .

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Presentation on Computer Mouse

  • 1. Presentation on Computer Mouse Peripheral & Interfacing Sub Code : CSE-432 Bangladesh University
  • 2. Submitted by : Md. Sadiqur Rahman Id : 201531043092 Batch : 43 (Day) Dept : CSE Bangladesh University Submitted to : Khan Md. Hasib Lecturer, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Bangladesh University
  • 3. Computer Mouse Key Points ? What is Mouse ? Invention of Mouse ? Activities of Mouse ? Types of Mice / Mouses ? How Mouse Works ? Computer Mouse Ports ? How has the Design being changed
  • 4. What is Mouse ? ? A computer mouse is a hand-held pointing device that detects two- dimentional motion relative to a surface. ? This motion is typically translated into the motion of a pointer on a display, which allows a smooth control of the graphical user interface. Why it is named as ¡°Mouse¡± ? ? With the cord coming out of the back of the mouse Douglas said the device reminded him of the rodent mouse and the name stuck. ? It's a lot easier to remember than a ¡±X-Y Position Indicator for a Display System¡±.
  • 5. Invention of Mouse ? In 1968, a man named Douglas Engelbart created this special tool to help people control their computers. ? It was a small wooden block on wheels, and there was a long cable sticking out of the back, kind of like a tail!
  • 6. Activities of Mouse ? Move the mouse cursor ? Open or execute a program ? Select ? Drag-and-drop ? Hover ? Scroll ? Perform other functions
  • 7. Types of Mice / Mouses ? Cordless (Wireless) ? Footmouse ? IntelliMouse (Wheel mouse) ? J-Tech Mouse ? Joystick ? Optical Mouse ? Gest ? gStick Mouse ? Touchpad (Glidepoint) ? Mechanical ? Trackball ? TrackPoint
  • 8. How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse) ? When the mouse moved, this movement rolls a ball found inside. ? The mouse should place on flat table or mouse pad in order to move. ? The two axles (represent the X and Y direction) will turn as a result of the rolling ball. ? Each axle connects to wheel (resembles like a gear) which spins when the axle rotates.
  • 9. ? Beside each rotating wheel, there are an infrared LED (light- emitting diode) and infrared Sensor. ? The LED sends a path of light to the wheel. ? The sensor, found on the other side of the wheel, detects the pulses of light interrupted by rotating wheel. ? The mouse on-board processor chip reads the pulses from the sensor and translates into computer usable format (binary data). ? This tells the mouse position and speed which is displayed in the movement of a cursor on a screen. How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse)
  • 10. How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse) ? Today, ball mouse is replaced by optical types which use LED and a small camera to sense the movement of a mouse. ? Optical mouse actually uses a tiny camera to take 2000 pictures every second. ? The mouse has a small, red light-emitting diode (LED) that bounces light off that surface onto a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) sensor. ? The CMOS sensor sends each image to a digital signal processor (DSP) for analysis.
  • 11. How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse) ? The DSP, operating at 18 MIPS (million instructions per second), is able to detect patterns in the images and see how those patterns have moved since the previous image. ? the DSP determines how far the mouse has moved and sends the corresponding coordinates to the computer. ? The computer moves the cursor on the screen based on the coordinates received from the mouse. ? This happens hundreds of times each second, making the cursor appear to move very smoothly.
  • 12. Most modern Mouse has the following parts ? Case ? On-board processor chip ? Two buttons ? A wheel between the two buttons (used to scroll up and down, Zoom IN and Zoom Out in applications like AutoCAD) ? Battery (if it is wireless) ? Connection interface such as USB or Infrared
  • 13. Computer mouse ports ? Bluetooth ? PS/2 Port ? Serial Port ? USB ? Infrared Today, most computer mice connect to a computer using a USB port. Below is a listing of all the type of ports and wireless connections that a mouse is capable of using or has used in the past.
  • 14. How has the Design being changed ? The computer mouse has definitely changed size, getting smaller and smaller. ? The design has also become more comfortable to hold, as the first computer mouse was quite square. ? Motion detectors have changed from a tracking ball, to an LED light, and now a laser.
  • 15. How has the Design being changed ? This improves the quality of motion we see on the screen, and also eliminated the use of the mouse pads. ? A ¡®scroll wheel¡¯ is also available on most mouses, making it easier to view web pages and folders.
  • 16. How Mouse Works (Mechanical Mouse)
  • 17. How Mouse Works (Optical Mouse)
  • 18. Thank You . . .