The document provides an overview of folklore traditions in Ireland and Russia. It discusses the history of the Celts and Slavs, and how folktales were preserved in Ireland and Russia. The document then analyzes and compares versions of the Cinderella folk tale from Ireland and Russia, compiled by Joseph Jacobs and Alexander Afanasyev respectively. While the plots and characters are similar, reflecting shared structures in European folktales, the versions also contain differences reflective of their distinct cultural origins.
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Russian and Irish folk tales
1. Alumna: Kati Lunina
Escola Municipal del Treball (EMT)
Tutora del treball: Elisabet Rib坦 L坦pez
A Comparative
Approach to a tale
compiled by
Alexander
Afanasyev and
Joseph Jacobs.
Irish and Russian Folk
Tales
4. FOLKLORE
We can define
folklore as a set of...
-legends -myths -jokes
-oral history -fairy tales
-folk tales -proverbs
-customs -stories
-popular beliefs -music
.. of one culture's
traditions.
Folklore covers many aspects of
culture, traditions and beliefs of a
particular society and it has often
been conflated with mythology.
6. EUROPEAN FOLKLORISTS
18th
- 19th
centuries people in Europe interested in the
study of their countries' folklore.
Johann Gottfried Herder
Grimm Brothers
Hans Christian Andersen
Charles Perrault
...
among many others
7. THE CELTS (Ireland) - History
The Celtic expansion.
From the British Isles to
what is now Turkey.
Fierce and courageous
warriors.
Ireland and Scotland
managed to pass on the Celtic
traditions because they
remained unconquered.
Celts group of people who began to spread throughout Europe
in the 1000 BC.
8. THE SLAVS (Russia) - History
The Slavic expansion.
Central-Eastern Europe.
Farmers and shepherds
who lived in marshes and
forests.
Slavs diverse group of tribal societies from the 5th
to the 10th
centuries.
13. VERSIONS OF CINDERELLA
Walt Disney's Cinderella (1950) based
on Charles Perrault's Cendrillon (1697).
Grimm brothers' Aschenputtel (1812).
Ancient Egypt's Rhodopis (1st
century BC).
Russian Alexander Afanasyev's
The Golden Slipper.
Irish Joseph Jacob's
Fair, Brown and Trembling.
16. CONCLUSIONS OF THE COMPARISON
Similar plot.
The same type of characters.
Share mainly the same functions = have the same structure.
Differences
that make them
characteristic
from the country
they come from.
17. CONCLUSIONS
In the 19th
century many European scholars worked on
folklore = Nationalism.
Similar folk tales can be found in countries as far apart
as Russia and Ireland.
European folk tales have similar traits no matter how far
apart they may come from.