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MANAGEMENT AFTER FARROWING
JAYSON P. CACAMO
Importance of proper Management after Farrowing
Proper management after farrowing is crucial for the
health and well-being of both the sow and her piglets. It
ensures a smooth transition to motherhood, optimal milk
production, and the successful growth and development of
the litter.
Considerations Post-Farrowing
Piglet Care: Immediate drying and warming
Sow Health: Monitoring for signs of postpartum
complications
Colostrum Intake: Essential for piglets' immunity
Temperature Control
? Piglets need warm (32-35°C initially)
? Use of heat lamps or heated floors
? Importance of thermal zones for sows and piglets
Colostrum and Milk Feeding
? The importance of colostrum within 6 hours of birth is
crucial for a newborn's health and development.
Colostrum is the first milk produced by a mother's breasts
after giving birth, and it is packed with essential nutrients
and antibodies that are vital for a newborn's immune
system.
? Pre-Farrowing Preparations:
* Sow Nutrition:
Ensure the sow's diet is balanced and nutritious. A
well-nourished sow will produce healthier and more vigorous
piglets.
* Nest Preparation:
Provide a clean and comfortable nest for the sow to
farrow. A well-prepared nest can help prevent piglets from
getting crushed or lost.
Post-Farrowing Practices:
* Early Colostrum: Encourage the sow to nurse her piglets as soon as possible
after farrowing. Colostrum is essential for the piglets' immune system and survival.
* Piglet Placement: Place piglets near the sow's udder to facilitate nursing.
Ensure each piglet has access to a teat.
* Teat Order: If necessary, rotate the piglets' teat assignments to ensure they all
have access to different teats. This can help prevent competition and ensure even
growth.
* Supplementation: If the sow's milk supply is insufficient, consider
supplementing the piglets with a colostrum replacer or a milk replacer.
* Piglet Care: Regularly check on the piglets to ensure they are nursing and
gaining weight. If you notice any signs of weakness or illness, seek veterinary
advice
Sow Monitoring and Nutrition
? Postpartum Complications: Mastitis, Metritis, Agalactia
(MMA)
? Nutritional Requirements: Increased feed and water for
lactating sows
? Mineral and Vitamin Supplements to support lactation
Hygiene and Sanitation
? Pen Cleanliness: Frequent cleaning to prevent infections
? Disinfecting Equipment: Feeding tools and housing areas
? Bedding: Dry and clean bedding for comfort and hygiene
Weaning Process
? Age for weaning (around 3-4 weeks)
? Gradual introduction of solid feed for piglets
? Sow transition after weaning
Conclusion :
Management after farrowing should emphasize the critical
role that effective management plays in ensuring the health
and well-being of both the sow and her piglets. Proper care
during this period can maximize piglet survival, improve
growth rates, and support the sow's recovery and future
reproductive success. Essential elements include maintaining
a clean and stress-free environment, ensuring proper nutrition
and hydration for the sow, and closely monitoring the health of
the piglets to prevent diseases and support early growth.
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING ............

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Presentation1.pptx-cacamo-1.pptxcfggfxrh

  • 2. Importance of proper Management after Farrowing Proper management after farrowing is crucial for the health and well-being of both the sow and her piglets. It ensures a smooth transition to motherhood, optimal milk production, and the successful growth and development of the litter.
  • 3. Considerations Post-Farrowing Piglet Care: Immediate drying and warming Sow Health: Monitoring for signs of postpartum complications Colostrum Intake: Essential for piglets' immunity
  • 4. Temperature Control ? Piglets need warm (32-35°C initially) ? Use of heat lamps or heated floors ? Importance of thermal zones for sows and piglets
  • 5. Colostrum and Milk Feeding ? The importance of colostrum within 6 hours of birth is crucial for a newborn's health and development. Colostrum is the first milk produced by a mother's breasts after giving birth, and it is packed with essential nutrients and antibodies that are vital for a newborn's immune system.
  • 6. ? Pre-Farrowing Preparations: * Sow Nutrition: Ensure the sow's diet is balanced and nutritious. A well-nourished sow will produce healthier and more vigorous piglets. * Nest Preparation: Provide a clean and comfortable nest for the sow to farrow. A well-prepared nest can help prevent piglets from getting crushed or lost.
  • 7. Post-Farrowing Practices: * Early Colostrum: Encourage the sow to nurse her piglets as soon as possible after farrowing. Colostrum is essential for the piglets' immune system and survival. * Piglet Placement: Place piglets near the sow's udder to facilitate nursing. Ensure each piglet has access to a teat. * Teat Order: If necessary, rotate the piglets' teat assignments to ensure they all have access to different teats. This can help prevent competition and ensure even growth. * Supplementation: If the sow's milk supply is insufficient, consider supplementing the piglets with a colostrum replacer or a milk replacer. * Piglet Care: Regularly check on the piglets to ensure they are nursing and gaining weight. If you notice any signs of weakness or illness, seek veterinary advice
  • 8. Sow Monitoring and Nutrition ? Postpartum Complications: Mastitis, Metritis, Agalactia (MMA) ? Nutritional Requirements: Increased feed and water for lactating sows ? Mineral and Vitamin Supplements to support lactation
  • 9. Hygiene and Sanitation ? Pen Cleanliness: Frequent cleaning to prevent infections ? Disinfecting Equipment: Feeding tools and housing areas ? Bedding: Dry and clean bedding for comfort and hygiene Weaning Process ? Age for weaning (around 3-4 weeks) ? Gradual introduction of solid feed for piglets ? Sow transition after weaning
  • 10. Conclusion : Management after farrowing should emphasize the critical role that effective management plays in ensuring the health and well-being of both the sow and her piglets. Proper care during this period can maximize piglet survival, improve growth rates, and support the sow's recovery and future reproductive success. Essential elements include maintaining a clean and stress-free environment, ensuring proper nutrition and hydration for the sow, and closely monitoring the health of the piglets to prevent diseases and support early growth.
  • 11. THANK YOU FOR LISTENING ............