The document analyzes three strategic options for PRG to achieve a top 3 market position in Denmark within 3 years: 1) Enter Denmark on its own, 2) Acquire a Danish company, or 3) Form a joint venture. It concludes that entering on its own faces high barriers and PRG should not pursue this option. Either acquiring an existing company like Jbs or forming a joint venture with Jbs or HB Textil are viable alternatives that could help PRG reach its goals by gaining access to new customers, channels, and skills. The recommendation is that PRG should pursue acquiring an existing Danish company to reduce costs, achieve economies of scale, and remove a competitor from the market.
A hybrid strategy aims to achieve both differentiation and low prices relative to competitors. It succeeds by delivering enhanced benefits at lower prices while achieving sufficient margins for reinvestment. If differentiation is achieved, lower prices may not be needed as prices could match or exceed competitors. A hybrid strategy can also be used as an entry strategy by targeting volumes greater than competitors through cost reductions outside differentiated activities, allowing better margins due to a lower cost base.
The document discusses Toyota's strategy of pursuing a low-cost leadership approach. It provides two major approaches for achieving low costs: 1) efficient management of value chain activities through economies of scale, learning curves, outsourcing etc. and 2) revamping the value chain through direct sales, increasing supplier efficiency, and reducing material handling. Toyota has been successful through this strategy by starting as a textile company and expanding internationally over decades to become a major automaker, introducing hybrid vehicles like the Prius to new markets.
This document discusses Porter's generic strategies of cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. It provides details on each strategy, including examples of companies that employ each strategy (IKEA uses cost leadership, Rolls Royce uses differentiation with its Phantom model, and Samsung focuses on TVs). It also discusses the internal strengths, risks, and ways each strategy can defend against the competitive forces of entry barriers, buyer power, supplier power, threat of substitutes, and rivalry.
This document provides an overview of Porter's generic strategies including cost leadership, differentiation, and focus strategies. It discusses Michael Porter, the creator of the generic strategies framework, and then defines each generic strategy and provides examples. For each strategy, it outlines the internal strengths companies need to succeed with that strategy and potential risks. It also discusses how Porter's five forces of competition, including rivalry, threats of substitution, buyer power, supplier power, and barriers to entry, relate to the different generic strategies.
A focused cost leadership strategy requires competing based on price to target a narrow market.
A firm that follows this strategy does not necessarily charge the lowest prices in the industry. Instead, it charges low prices relative to other firms that compete within the target market.
The document discusses Michael Porter's generic strategies model which identifies three strategies for gaining competitive advantage - cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. It provides details and examples of each strategy. Cost leadership involves producing standardized products on a large scale at low cost. Differentiation focuses on making the product unique through features, quality, design or service. Focus involves targeting a narrow market segment and achieving either cost advantage or differentiation within that segment. The risks of each strategy are also outlined. The document then provides examples of Dell's successful implementation of virtual integration and targeting of customer segments to achieve cost leadership.
Professor Michael Porter suggested three generalÌý positioning strategiesÌýto achieveÌýcompetitive advantage :
Low Cost Leadership Strategy
Differentiation Strategy
Focus Strategy
The Generic Competitive Strategy (GCS) is a methodology designed to provide companies with a strategic plan to compete .The GCS is useful when a company is looking to gain an advantage over a competitor
This document outlines five generic competitive strategies: low cost, differentiation, best cost provider, focused low cost, and focused differentiation. It discusses when each strategy is most applicable, how to implement each one, and potential downsides. The strategies range from aiming for the broadest customer base with an overall low cost approach, to targeting a niche segment with specialized differentiation or low costs. Implementing the strategies successfully requires controlling costs, understanding customer needs, and preventing competitors from copying the approach.
Michael Porter identified three generic strategies for competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves standardized products offered at the lowest price. Differentiation creates a unique product or service valued by customers over low cost. Focus targets a narrow market segment. Pursuing a single strategy is no longer sufficient - hybrid approaches integrating cost leadership and differentiation offer flexibility to address changing customer expectations for quality, service and price.
How to beat the competition with smart market positioning
What is a competitive advantage? What is positioning? Cost leadership/ differentiation. How can you assess the competition?
With economic uncertainty, effective cost transformation is important for businesses. Michael Porter identified three generic business strategies, including cost leadership which is based on being the lowest cost producer. Whitbread has effectively implemented a cost leadership strategy through procurement practices, menu management, and labor scheduling. They have also launched training academies and used e-auctions to reduce costs. Ryanair has also driven innovation in cost leadership through baggage charges, eliminating check-in desks, and examining larger aircraft doors.
This document discusses product market strategies and pricing strategies and policies.
It defines a product market strategy as outlining where a product will end up by setting a strategic direction. An effective strategy focuses on a specific target market and features. The strategy should answer questions like who the target customers are, what problem the product solves, and how it will be priced and distributed.
The document also discusses different pricing strategies like penetration pricing, skimming pricing, economy pricing, bundle pricing, and premium pricing. It explains strategies like setting low initial prices to attract customers or charging different prices to different customer groups. The goal of pricing policies is to maximize profits by considering customer demand, costs, and competitors.
This thesis examines the fundamental trade-off between cost leadership and differentiation strategies as discussed by Porter in 1980. While Porter argued these strategies are mutually exclusive, some researchers claim companies can successfully combine them. The thesis aims to review the literature on this topic and complement it with interviews of practitioners to understand the current state of the theoretical and practical perspectives. It will analyze findings to determine if an inevitable trade-off exists between the strategies in theory and practice. The thesis is limited to the business-level strategy context and does not aim to critically examine all individual research.
Porter's strategies (generic strategies, five forces, diamond model) with ref...Sigortam.net
Ìý
It is very hard to apply and understand Michael Porter's strategy frameworks. That's why i prepared this summary for myself and to whom feels same feelings about it...
The document outlines 5 generic competitive strategies: 1) low-cost provider, 2) broad differentiation, 3) market focused cost, 4) market focused niche, and 5) best cost provider. It describes the target markets and strategic inputs for each. While the differences between the strategies may seem subtle, they are significant for strategic planning as they relate to gaining a competitive advantage through unique product positioning based on price, value, quality and performance. The competitive strategy likely sets the organizational mission and vision, as the entire organization must work together to deliver the level of quality and performance consistent with the business strategy.
Using either Porter’s generic strategies or the Strategy Clock, identify examples of organisations following strategies of differentiation, low cost or low price, and stuck-in-the middle or hybrid. How successful are these strategies?
This document summarizes a Forrester Consulting report on how interactive marketers should rethink traditional approaches to campaign management. The report finds that interactive marketers struggle with customer data integration and generating insights across channels. It also finds that integrated campaign management is needed to provide a consistent customer experience. The report recommends that interactive marketers focus on real-time customer insights, integrated campaign management, and improved measurement and attribution of ROI across channels.
The document discusses various new product pricing strategies and conditions for using them. It describes market skimming pricing, where companies set a high initial price to maximize revenue from early buyers, and market penetration pricing, where they set a low initial price to attract a large number of buyers quickly. The document also discusses adjusting prices based on product mixes, including pricing for product lines, optional products, captive products, by-products, and product bundles.
Michael Porter suggested three generic competitive strategies: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs in the industry to compete on price for a broad market. Differentiation targets a broad market by making the product or service unique in some way. Focus strategy involves targeting either a cost or differentiation advantage at a narrow market segment. Companies must choose one of these strategies to gain a competitive advantage.
This document provides an overview of Porter's five generic competitive strategies: low-cost provider, differentiation, best-cost provider, and focus/niche strategies. It includes definitions of each strategy, examples of companies that employ each strategy, and the characteristics that make a strategy suitable for a given competitive environment. The document also discusses the risks and pitfalls that companies should consider for each strategic approach.
Bowman's strategy clock is a model that represents eight possible marketing strategies arranged in four quadrants defined by the axes of price and perceived consumer value. The strategies range from low price/low value to high price/high value differentiation. The model allows companies to analyze their competitive position compared to offerings from other companies. Common strategies include competing on price as a low-cost leader or focusing on differentiation by offering higher perceived consumer value. The clock shape framework helps companies design marketing strategies by determining where they and their competitors fall in terms of price and consumer value.
This document discusses Porter's generic strategies, including cost leadership, differentiation, and market segmentation. It defines each strategy and provides examples. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs or acceptable prices to target a broad market. Differentiation focuses on standing out from competitors through branding, packaging, or other attributes. Market segmentation, also called focus strategy, targets specific niche markets to build expertise and charge premium prices. The document warns that failing to choose cost leadership or differentiation can result in being "stuck in the middle" without a competitive advantage.
The document discusses Michael Porter's generic competitive strategies, including cost leadership, differentiation, and focus strategies. It provides examples of companies that employ each strategy and explains that the "stuck in the middle" strategy of attempting to adopt all three is difficult to implement and unlikely to provide a competitive advantage. Businesses should analyze their strengths to determine which single generic strategy is most appropriate rather than trying to be all things to all customers.
Porter's generic strategies include cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having very low production costs, differentiation focuses on making the product unique, and focus involves targeting a narrow customer segment. Firms must choose one strategy to avoid being "stuck in the middle". While generic strategies provide advantages against competitive forces, some critics argue they are too limiting and flexible approaches are also viable.
The document discusses Michael Porter's generic strategies for achieving competitive advantage. Porter developed three generic strategies in the 1980s - cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs to appeal to cost-conscious customers on a broad scale. Differentiation creates unique product attributes that allow premium pricing. Focus targets a narrow market segment, aiming for cost advantage or differentiation. Firms must choose one generic strategy to avoid being stuck between approaches.
Story Board - A market entry strategy for Pierre Robert Group in DenmarkThomas Blomqvist
Ìý
PRG is considering entering the Danish market and has identified three strategic options: entering on its own, acquiring a company, or forming a joint venture. Acquisition is recommended as the only viable option to achieve PRG's goals of becoming a top 3 player with at least 15% EBITA margins within 3 years. Specifically, acquiring Jbs is proposed as it would improve PRG's market share and competitiveness in Scandinavia while removing a strong competitor. A preservation-focused integration strategy is recommended along with applying change management practices like communicating the vision and monitoring goals. A successful implementation depends on clear communication, removing obstacles, and setting targets to help employees accept the acquisition-driven changes.
The document discusses themes related to warehouse and distribution footprint. It identifies the top 5 themes as: [1] Network design; [2] Channel control; [3] In-house or 3PL; [4] Re-tender; and [5] Cost to serve. For each theme, the document provides viewpoints and considerations for defining a company's warehouse and distribution strategy.
This document discusses key concepts in marketing for the 21st century. It begins by defining marketing as creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers to benefit the organization. Marketing management is choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through superior customer value. The core concepts discussed include needs, wants, demands, target markets, positioning, offerings, value, satisfaction, and competition. The document also discusses how the modern marketplace has changed due to technology, globalization, and informed consumers. It outlines the main tasks of marketing management and tools for analysis like SWOT and competitive dynamics using Porter's five forces model.
Professor Michael Porter suggested three generalÌý positioning strategiesÌýto achieveÌýcompetitive advantage :
Low Cost Leadership Strategy
Differentiation Strategy
Focus Strategy
The Generic Competitive Strategy (GCS) is a methodology designed to provide companies with a strategic plan to compete .The GCS is useful when a company is looking to gain an advantage over a competitor
This document outlines five generic competitive strategies: low cost, differentiation, best cost provider, focused low cost, and focused differentiation. It discusses when each strategy is most applicable, how to implement each one, and potential downsides. The strategies range from aiming for the broadest customer base with an overall low cost approach, to targeting a niche segment with specialized differentiation or low costs. Implementing the strategies successfully requires controlling costs, understanding customer needs, and preventing competitors from copying the approach.
Michael Porter identified three generic strategies for competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves standardized products offered at the lowest price. Differentiation creates a unique product or service valued by customers over low cost. Focus targets a narrow market segment. Pursuing a single strategy is no longer sufficient - hybrid approaches integrating cost leadership and differentiation offer flexibility to address changing customer expectations for quality, service and price.
How to beat the competition with smart market positioning
What is a competitive advantage? What is positioning? Cost leadership/ differentiation. How can you assess the competition?
With economic uncertainty, effective cost transformation is important for businesses. Michael Porter identified three generic business strategies, including cost leadership which is based on being the lowest cost producer. Whitbread has effectively implemented a cost leadership strategy through procurement practices, menu management, and labor scheduling. They have also launched training academies and used e-auctions to reduce costs. Ryanair has also driven innovation in cost leadership through baggage charges, eliminating check-in desks, and examining larger aircraft doors.
This document discusses product market strategies and pricing strategies and policies.
It defines a product market strategy as outlining where a product will end up by setting a strategic direction. An effective strategy focuses on a specific target market and features. The strategy should answer questions like who the target customers are, what problem the product solves, and how it will be priced and distributed.
The document also discusses different pricing strategies like penetration pricing, skimming pricing, economy pricing, bundle pricing, and premium pricing. It explains strategies like setting low initial prices to attract customers or charging different prices to different customer groups. The goal of pricing policies is to maximize profits by considering customer demand, costs, and competitors.
This thesis examines the fundamental trade-off between cost leadership and differentiation strategies as discussed by Porter in 1980. While Porter argued these strategies are mutually exclusive, some researchers claim companies can successfully combine them. The thesis aims to review the literature on this topic and complement it with interviews of practitioners to understand the current state of the theoretical and practical perspectives. It will analyze findings to determine if an inevitable trade-off exists between the strategies in theory and practice. The thesis is limited to the business-level strategy context and does not aim to critically examine all individual research.
Porter's strategies (generic strategies, five forces, diamond model) with ref...Sigortam.net
Ìý
It is very hard to apply and understand Michael Porter's strategy frameworks. That's why i prepared this summary for myself and to whom feels same feelings about it...
The document outlines 5 generic competitive strategies: 1) low-cost provider, 2) broad differentiation, 3) market focused cost, 4) market focused niche, and 5) best cost provider. It describes the target markets and strategic inputs for each. While the differences between the strategies may seem subtle, they are significant for strategic planning as they relate to gaining a competitive advantage through unique product positioning based on price, value, quality and performance. The competitive strategy likely sets the organizational mission and vision, as the entire organization must work together to deliver the level of quality and performance consistent with the business strategy.
Using either Porter’s generic strategies or the Strategy Clock, identify examples of organisations following strategies of differentiation, low cost or low price, and stuck-in-the middle or hybrid. How successful are these strategies?
This document summarizes a Forrester Consulting report on how interactive marketers should rethink traditional approaches to campaign management. The report finds that interactive marketers struggle with customer data integration and generating insights across channels. It also finds that integrated campaign management is needed to provide a consistent customer experience. The report recommends that interactive marketers focus on real-time customer insights, integrated campaign management, and improved measurement and attribution of ROI across channels.
The document discusses various new product pricing strategies and conditions for using them. It describes market skimming pricing, where companies set a high initial price to maximize revenue from early buyers, and market penetration pricing, where they set a low initial price to attract a large number of buyers quickly. The document also discusses adjusting prices based on product mixes, including pricing for product lines, optional products, captive products, by-products, and product bundles.
Michael Porter suggested three generic competitive strategies: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs in the industry to compete on price for a broad market. Differentiation targets a broad market by making the product or service unique in some way. Focus strategy involves targeting either a cost or differentiation advantage at a narrow market segment. Companies must choose one of these strategies to gain a competitive advantage.
This document provides an overview of Porter's five generic competitive strategies: low-cost provider, differentiation, best-cost provider, and focus/niche strategies. It includes definitions of each strategy, examples of companies that employ each strategy, and the characteristics that make a strategy suitable for a given competitive environment. The document also discusses the risks and pitfalls that companies should consider for each strategic approach.
Bowman's strategy clock is a model that represents eight possible marketing strategies arranged in four quadrants defined by the axes of price and perceived consumer value. The strategies range from low price/low value to high price/high value differentiation. The model allows companies to analyze their competitive position compared to offerings from other companies. Common strategies include competing on price as a low-cost leader or focusing on differentiation by offering higher perceived consumer value. The clock shape framework helps companies design marketing strategies by determining where they and their competitors fall in terms of price and consumer value.
This document discusses Porter's generic strategies, including cost leadership, differentiation, and market segmentation. It defines each strategy and provides examples. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs or acceptable prices to target a broad market. Differentiation focuses on standing out from competitors through branding, packaging, or other attributes. Market segmentation, also called focus strategy, targets specific niche markets to build expertise and charge premium prices. The document warns that failing to choose cost leadership or differentiation can result in being "stuck in the middle" without a competitive advantage.
The document discusses Michael Porter's generic competitive strategies, including cost leadership, differentiation, and focus strategies. It provides examples of companies that employ each strategy and explains that the "stuck in the middle" strategy of attempting to adopt all three is difficult to implement and unlikely to provide a competitive advantage. Businesses should analyze their strengths to determine which single generic strategy is most appropriate rather than trying to be all things to all customers.
Porter's generic strategies include cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having very low production costs, differentiation focuses on making the product unique, and focus involves targeting a narrow customer segment. Firms must choose one strategy to avoid being "stuck in the middle". While generic strategies provide advantages against competitive forces, some critics argue they are too limiting and flexible approaches are also viable.
The document discusses Michael Porter's generic strategies for achieving competitive advantage. Porter developed three generic strategies in the 1980s - cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs to appeal to cost-conscious customers on a broad scale. Differentiation creates unique product attributes that allow premium pricing. Focus targets a narrow market segment, aiming for cost advantage or differentiation. Firms must choose one generic strategy to avoid being stuck between approaches.
Story Board - A market entry strategy for Pierre Robert Group in DenmarkThomas Blomqvist
Ìý
PRG is considering entering the Danish market and has identified three strategic options: entering on its own, acquiring a company, or forming a joint venture. Acquisition is recommended as the only viable option to achieve PRG's goals of becoming a top 3 player with at least 15% EBITA margins within 3 years. Specifically, acquiring Jbs is proposed as it would improve PRG's market share and competitiveness in Scandinavia while removing a strong competitor. A preservation-focused integration strategy is recommended along with applying change management practices like communicating the vision and monitoring goals. A successful implementation depends on clear communication, removing obstacles, and setting targets to help employees accept the acquisition-driven changes.
The document discusses themes related to warehouse and distribution footprint. It identifies the top 5 themes as: [1] Network design; [2] Channel control; [3] In-house or 3PL; [4] Re-tender; and [5] Cost to serve. For each theme, the document provides viewpoints and considerations for defining a company's warehouse and distribution strategy.
This document discusses key concepts in marketing for the 21st century. It begins by defining marketing as creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers to benefit the organization. Marketing management is choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through superior customer value. The core concepts discussed include needs, wants, demands, target markets, positioning, offerings, value, satisfaction, and competition. The document also discusses how the modern marketplace has changed due to technology, globalization, and informed consumers. It outlines the main tasks of marketing management and tools for analysis like SWOT and competitive dynamics using Porter's five forces model.
Michael Porter identified three generic strategies that businesses can pursue to achieve competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus (niche). Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs in the industry, differentiation means offering unique product features that customers value, and focus means targeting a specific market segment. Porter also identified a "middle of the road" strategy that tries to do all three, which is unlikely to lead to competitive advantage. Businesses should analyze their strengths to determine which generic strategy is most suitable.
Michael Porter identified three generic strategies that businesses can pursue to achieve competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus (niche). Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs in the industry, differentiation means offering unique product features that customers value, and focus means targeting a specific market segment. Porter also identified a "middle of the road" strategy that tries to do all three, which is unlikely to lead to competitive advantage. Businesses should analyze their strengths to determine which generic strategy is most suitable.
Michael Porter identified three generic strategies that businesses can pursue to achieve competitive advantage: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus (niche). Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs in the industry, differentiation means offering unique product features that customers value, and focus means targeting a specific market segment. Porter also identified a "middle of the road" strategy that tries to do all three, which rarely leads to competitive advantage. Businesses should analyze their strengths to select the most appropriate generic strategy.
This document discusses strategies for businesses at both the business and corporate levels. At the business level, it describes the four main strategies as low cost, differentiation, focused low cost, and focused differentiation. At the corporate level, it outlines strategies such as concentration in a single industry, vertical integration, diversification, and international expansion. It also provides examples of companies that employ various strategies and explains the five steps for implementing strategies.
More communication and technological advances have made it possible than ever for companies to offer their services and products internationally. Today, to achieve success, even the smallest businesses ought to plan on their global marketing strategies in order to attract consumer interests outside of their local markets. You can learn more by visiting our blog. https://www.laowaicareer.com/blog/contrast-global-marketing-strategies/
The Levi Strauss Canada marketing team must decide whether to renew the license agreement for the GWG jean brand with Jack Spratt or take back control of the brand. GWG is currently underdeveloped and in the decline stage of the product lifecycle. Taking back control would allow LSC to reposition and revive GWG using their marketing expertise and distribution channels. Alternatively, renewing with Jack Spratt but hiring a licensing manager focused solely on GWG could also increase brand awareness and sales through a new strategic marketing plan. Based on an analysis of alternatives, LSC should end the Jack Spratt license and regain control of GWG to fully capitalize on their resources and experience to revive the brand.
* In an increasingly copy-cat economy, the new basis of competition is business model innovation.
* Unfortunately, the work of business model innovation is too often left undone, at great cost to the organization's longer term growth opportunities and its profitability. This gap is the outcome of marketing's role increasingly being defined around demand generation and brand communications in increasingly fragmented channels, roles that have required many new marketing subspecialties.
* The CMO is ideally suited to facilitate business model strategy decisions, decisions that must be made by the leadership team as a whole.
* Deploying the CMO to facilitate business model innovation will align brand and business strategy, benefiting the success of both.
This document discusses private label brands and national brands. It provides insights into:
1) Private label market share typically increases when the economy is weak and decreases when strong. However, national brand managers can address the private label threat.
2) Private labels pose several threats to national brands, including improved quality, premium private labels, and the emergence of new retail channels.
3) National brand manufacturers should invest in their brands, innovate wisely, manage trade relationships, pricing, promotions and each category individually to address the private label challenge.
4) Private labels make up 10-12% of the Indian retail market currently but are growing. Major retailers have pioneered private labels in India. Private
Doing more with less a point of view on marketing in a recessionWael Zekri
Ìý
This document provides marketing advice for companies during an economic recession. It suggests seven strategies: 1) Guard high-value customers by identifying them and addressing their concerns. 2) Harvest customers who are ready to buy through search optimization and in-store activation. 3) Optimize budgets and channel allocation by examining spending across the marketing funnel and different channels. 4) Cut strategically within brand portfolios by reducing spending on smaller brands. 5) Use price promotions sparingly as they can damage long-term profitability. 6) Consider reassurance or value messages to address consumer sensitivity during a recession. 7) If feasible, consider a limited increase in spending targeting the most valuable customers.
The document discusses various stages of business growth and strategies for growing a business. It outlines four stages of business growth: start up, initial growth, rapid growth, and continuous growth. It also discusses product lifecycles and different growth strategies businesses can employ, including market penetration, new products, alternative channels, diversification, integrative strategies, and horizontal/backward/forward integration. The key strategies suggested for increasing market share, sales and profits are to penetrate existing markets further, develop new products for existing and new customers, and pursue alternative distribution channels.
The document discusses Maria Javed's topic on formulating and applying a focus strategy. It defines focus strategy as concentrating resources on a narrow market segment. Coca-Cola is provided as a case study. Coca-Cola focuses on continuously improving its wide range of beverage products to meet the needs of diverse global consumers. It aims to be the leader in all markets and places strong emphasis on understanding customer needs through market research and engagement. A SWOT analysis finds that while Coca-Cola has strong brand awareness worldwide, it faces threats from health concerns, competition, and changing consumer preferences.
1. The document outlines the responsibilities and requirements for a sales and marketing role, including developing marketing opportunities and plans, implementing sales processes, managing staff, and ensuring customer needs are met while maximizing profits.
2. It describes the need to research customer needs to develop new products, establish sales and marketing strategies, and expand the customer base.
3. The role requires in-depth knowledge of sales, marketing, customer relationship management, and building successful sales teams, with the objective of growing the business.
This document discusses various marketing strategies and concepts. It defines international marketing as marketing activities conducted across national borders. It also discusses general marketing strategies like growing sales with existing or new products. Decision area strategies are then explained, including targeting markets, developing products, setting prices, distribution, and promotion. Challenges of international marketing and the importance of business ethics are also mentioned.
- BBBY's strategies focused on excellent customer service, a wide range of products at low prices, and introducing new offerings and expanding infrastructure.
- Its key to success was satisfying customers through quality products at prices 20-40% lower than competitors and relying on word-of-mouth advertising.
- Current performance is strong with rising sales, earnings, and store growth, driven by its low-cost operations and customer-centric approach. However, it faces challenges from economic conditions and competition.
1. The purpose of this presentation is to:
• Define the issues.
• Conclude on strategic options and their
barriers to success.
• Recommendation.
2. Todays presentation adresses 3
questions:
Which are the
strategic issues?
Which strategic
option should
be prioritized?
What is the
recommendation?
3. PRG should strive for a position among
the top 3 players in the market!
• Importent to frame the problem in order to identify
the strategic issues.
• Cornerstones in Company vision
- Building strong brand positions
- Presence in all Scandinavian countries
- Inspiring every day
• Problem definition:
What can be done in a 3-year period in order to
achieve a position among the top 3 players in the
market, and a EBITA margin of minimum 15%?
4. Players applying the generic strategy
Low cost & Wide Scope are the winners!
Low priced fashion retail, KSFs
• Fast product turnaround
• Flexibility in production
• Speed to market
• Only PL.
• High volume/low cost
• Own stores/franchise
• Scale
• Low priced fashion
Performance
• High profitability level
• Strong sales growth
• Increased market shares
• New store openings
• High stock turnover
5. Players applying the generic strategy
Low cost & Wide Scope are the winners!
Low priced grocery retail, KSFs
• High volumes
• Low cost
• Low price points
• Buying power
• Own stores
• Operational efficiency
Performance
• Significant growth in
market shares.
• Strong sales growth.
6. PRG apply the generic strategy
Wide Scope/Differentiation
Low/Medium priced suppliers,
KSFs
• The service concept
• Distribution level &
sales channel.
• Innovation
• Strong brand
• Heavy investments in
media.
Performance
• High Profitability
• Strong CAGR
• High Distribution level
• Successfull innovations
• High share of voice
7. Suppliers in Denmark are struggeling
Low priced suppliers,
performance
• Negative CAGR.
• Declining profitability.
High priced suppliers,
performance
• High Profitability level
• Negative CAGR
• High brand awareness
• Declining market shares
8. Matching O & T with S & W defines
possible issues
• Copy/Paste sales concept. SO
• Consider Acquisitions.
• Multi sales channel strategy, but
different offerings in each channel.
• Adjust sales concept & ST
add new value adding activities.
• Establish Danish subsidiary
• Offer different price levels that
meets custome demands.
Overcome weaknessess and WT
threats by:
• Consider Acquisitions.
• Consider Joint Ventures.
• Do not enter Denamark.
• Consider Acquisitions. WO
• Offer the service concept to the
grocery trade in DK.
• Consider wholesale of product
concept that adds value.
• Apply Multiple sales channel
strategy, but not the grocery.
9. Prioritizing the issues by matching them
with the problem definition
• Copy/Paste sales concept. SO
• Consider Acquisitions.
• Consider Acquisitions. WO
• Adjust sales concept and ST
add new value adding
activities.
Overcome weaknessess and WT
threats by:
• Consider Acquisitions.
• Consider Joint Ventures.
10. Conclusion
Which are the strategic issues?
Conclusion:
3 Strategic options
1. Enter DK on its own.
2. Enter DK by acquisition.
3. Enter DK by a JV.
Which strategic
option should
be prioritized?
What is the
recommendation?
11. Hypotheses 1
To reach the target on its own, the company needs initiatives
that at least enable a turnover of approx. $30 million in year 3.
• KSFs of PRG + external opportunities (market growth and
size) - Grocery channel best alternative.
• Full market entry required, i.e. preferred supplier to all the
major chains. 63% av the total accessible market is needed in
order to reach the target.
• To become preferred partner, PRG need to add
more/different values than competitors.
12. Conclusion - Hypotheses 1
PRG would probably not be able to enter DK on its own. The
barriers to success are high.
• PRG neither have the knowledge of the market, nor any
relations with key customers.
• This entry strategy is dependent on agreements with all
major customers, i.e. no/few agreements – no entry.
• If only some product concepts would be listed in each chain,
i.e. entering with a broad scope/nische strategy, would
significantly reduce the possibilities to build a strong brand.
13. Hypotheses 2
PRG can reach the targeted position in Denmark by an
acquisition.
• The targeted position, top 3, can be reached by aquiring
either Jbs, Hb Textil, Triumph or SOS Distribution (Bjorn
Borg).
Main barriers to success.
• The willingness to sell is crucial.
• Important the achieve synergies in order to reach the target.
• The evaluation of the company might differ between the
parties.
• The culture in Jbs might not fit with the culture of PRG.
• The core competencies, and resources that are available to
make the acquisition work, could cause problems.
14. Conclusion Hypotheses 2
PRG would be able to achieve the target by an acquisition of
Jbs, or Hb Textil.
• Jbs offers the best strategic fit, and are close to the required
level of profitability.
15. Hypotheses 3
PRG can reach the targeted position in Denmark by entering a
joint venture.
• A joint venture with Jbs, HB Textil or Triumph could solve the
problem.
Triumph win
Add. product categories.
Increased sales by
entering grocery channel.
Lower cost
PRG win
Access wide distribution
& to new channels.
Increased Know-How.
Low risk
HB Textil win
Suppl. price segments.
Higher sales & lower cost
More attractive supplier.
Increased profitability.
PRG win
Relations key customers.
Access to grocery channel
Assortment suppl. The
low priced of Hb Textil.
Lower cost/Less risk.
Jbs win
New prod. categories +
prod. for ladies/childr.
Opport. to expand to
other countries
PRG win
Relations key customers
Supplementing assort.
Opportunities in No, Swe
Access to channels.
Lower cost, less risk.
16. Conclusion Hypotheses 3
PRG would be able reach the targeted position in Denmark by
entering a joint venture with either Jbs, or HB Textil.
• Despite the Barriers to success
- process of partnering with other business can be complex.
- It might reduce focus from core business in Swe, No.
- Different objectives and cultures in each company might
cause problems.
17. Conclusion Hypotheses 3
PRG would be able reach the targeted position in Denmark by
entering a joint venture with either Jbs, or HB Textil.
HB Textil win
Suppl. price segments.
Higher sales & lower cost
More attractive supplier.
Increased profitability.
PRG win
Relations key customers.
Access to grocery channel
Assortment suppl. The
low priced of Hb Textil.
Lower cost/Less risk.
Jbs win
New prod. categories +
prod. for ladies/childr.
Opport. to expand to
other countries
PRG win
Relations key customers
Supplementing assort.
Opportunities in No, Swe
Access to channels.
Lower cost, less risk.
18. Conclusion - Which strategic option
should be prioritized?
Conclusion:
3 Strategic options
1. Enter DK on its own.
2. Enter DK by acquisition.
3. Enter DK by a JV.
Conclusion:
PRG should not enter on
its own.
Aquisition & Joint Venture
are both viable alternatives.
What is the
recommendation?
19. PRG should strive for an aquisition.
• Several key advantages
- Reduce its cost base
- Economies of scale
- Access to valuable skills
• Could vastly improve competitive position, and reduce any
learning curve, that otherwise would take years.
• Would remove one key competitor from market.
• Allow for entering in new sale channels in Swe and No.