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Presentation on
PROBABILITY
DISTRIBUTION
Mamta Barik
Applied Science Deptt.
*Applied
Mathematics-IV
* A probability distribution is a function that describes
the likelihood of obtaining the possible values that a
random variable can assume. In other words, the
values of the variable vary based on the underlying is
probability distribution.
Binomial
Poisson
Normal
They are
of
following
types:
1.BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
This distribution is based on Bernoullis trials. It is a
discrete distribution. Its PDF is :
P(x)= nCx px qn-x , 0<x<n
where ,
n is total number of outcomes,
x is possible number of outcomes,
p is probability of success,
q is probability of failure.
Here, p+q=1
Mean=np
Variance=npq
* Consider the following question:-
2. POISSON DISTRIBUTION
It is a discrete distribution based on
Bernoullis trials. It is a limiting case of binomial
distribution.
When n becomes very large and P becomes very
small then Binomial distribution tends to Poisson
distribution. Its PDF is:
P(x) = e-了 了^x / x! ,0<x<
* Poisson distribution has the following
properties:-
* Mean of the distribution = 了 .
* Variance of the distribution = 了 .
* Consider the following question:-
3. NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
It is a continuous probability distribution whose
Probability Mass Function(PMF) is:
P(x)= [1/
-<x<
Its Mean= 亮
Variance= 2
Standard Deviation= 
It is a limiting case of Binomial distribution. When n
becomes very large and P becomes close to 遜 then
B.D tends to Normal distribution.
2]*e[(-1/2)(x-亮/)2]
3. NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
It is a symmetrical distribution. In this, we convert x
into z by the transformation:
z= (x-亮)/
Total area under the normal curve is unity.
P(-<z<)= 1
P(-<z<0)=P(0<z<)= 0.5
- z=0
* Consider the following question:-
THANK YOU!

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Probability Distribution

  • 1. Presentation on PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION Mamta Barik Applied Science Deptt. *Applied Mathematics-IV
  • 2. * A probability distribution is a function that describes the likelihood of obtaining the possible values that a random variable can assume. In other words, the values of the variable vary based on the underlying is probability distribution. Binomial Poisson Normal They are of following types:
  • 3. 1.BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION This distribution is based on Bernoullis trials. It is a discrete distribution. Its PDF is : P(x)= nCx px qn-x , 0<x<n where , n is total number of outcomes, x is possible number of outcomes, p is probability of success, q is probability of failure. Here, p+q=1 Mean=np Variance=npq
  • 4. * Consider the following question:-
  • 5. 2. POISSON DISTRIBUTION It is a discrete distribution based on Bernoullis trials. It is a limiting case of binomial distribution. When n becomes very large and P becomes very small then Binomial distribution tends to Poisson distribution. Its PDF is: P(x) = e-了 了^x / x! ,0<x< * Poisson distribution has the following properties:- * Mean of the distribution = 了 . * Variance of the distribution = 了 .
  • 6. * Consider the following question:-
  • 7. 3. NORMAL DISTRIBUTION It is a continuous probability distribution whose Probability Mass Function(PMF) is: P(x)= [1/ -<x< Its Mean= 亮 Variance= 2 Standard Deviation= It is a limiting case of Binomial distribution. When n becomes very large and P becomes close to 遜 then B.D tends to Normal distribution. 2]*e[(-1/2)(x-亮/)2]
  • 8. 3. NORMAL DISTRIBUTION It is a symmetrical distribution. In this, we convert x into z by the transformation: z= (x-亮)/ Total area under the normal curve is unity. P(-<z<)= 1 P(-<z<0)=P(0<z<)= 0.5 - z=0
  • 9. * Consider the following question:-