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Process Level Auditing
What is Process Level Auditing (PLA)?



                   PLA means the auditor
                    acts as a facilitator to help
                    the managers of a group
                    of related activities
                    assess the control
                    strengths and weakness.
                    Together, we develop
                    action plans for
                    improvement, where
                    necessary.
In a PLA Environment:

                  All existing controls and
                   procedures are reviewed by
                   managers and auditors to
                   determine what is needed for
                   improved efficiency.

                  Internal Audit, in the capacity
                   of in-house consultant, works
                   with the "client" to enhance the
                   operations of the various
                   departments.
How Will Process Level Auditing Improve
the Organization?

The managers' operational knowledge of the process
  becomes part of the audit.

Each segment of the process is summed into one continuous
 flow.

The managers gain an understanding of how the activities in
 their segment impact the process.

The risks factors are assessed for potential impact to the
 process, and controls are applied for maximum efficiency
 and effectiveness.
The Managers' Expanded Role Under PLA

The managers' would participate in the process by:

A. Identifying the segments that constitute a process.
B. Contributing first-hand observations and ideas
   regarding the state of existing controls and potential risks
   in the process.
C. Developing a flowchart that links the segments into a
   process stream.
D. Achieving improvements in cost, quality, and service
   within a specific process and ultimately the Organization .
E. Contributing to the development of action plans to reduce
   unacceptable risks to acceptable levels.
Tools used in a PLA Environment
Examples of Risks
 Reporting - The effect of inaccurately prepared financial statements,
    which should reflect the organization's financial position accurately,
    fairly and in accordance with Corporate Accounting Policies .

   Legal Liability  The risk that new laws will be enacted, which
    unfavorably affect business operations and revenues.

 Regulatory - The risk that an organization operates or engages in
    transactions in such a way as to be out of (compliance with Federal
    and State laws and regulations - consequences include financial,
    civil, criminal, administrative sanction/penalties, and unfavorable
    publicity.

   Competition - The inability to effectively remain abreast of the
    demands of the marketplace or to respond to competitive challenges.

   Strategy - The risk that strategy decisions don't accomplish the
    desired outcome.
CONTINUED

    Examples of Risks
   Reputation - The risk to an organization's reputation because of
    actions of employees, poor performance in the marketplace or
    violation of legal or regulatory statutes.

   Asset Safeguarding - Due to misadministration or the deliberate
    improper act of employees, customers or third parties. These could
    include fraud, theft, destruction of records, conflict of interest, misuse
    of position or other misrepresentation.

   Human Resources - Arises from insufficient competent staff
    available to support business activity or the control functions
    surrounding it .

   Technology - Arises from disruption to business and/or support
    operation functions due to system or technology malfunction,
    insufficient capacity or inability to recover from disruption due to
    power loss, fire, flood, terrorist attack, etc .
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Process Level Auditing 2012

  • 2. What is Process Level Auditing (PLA)? PLA means the auditor acts as a facilitator to help the managers of a group of related activities assess the control strengths and weakness. Together, we develop action plans for improvement, where necessary.
  • 3. In a PLA Environment: All existing controls and procedures are reviewed by managers and auditors to determine what is needed for improved efficiency. Internal Audit, in the capacity of in-house consultant, works with the "client" to enhance the operations of the various departments.
  • 4. How Will Process Level Auditing Improve the Organization? The managers' operational knowledge of the process becomes part of the audit. Each segment of the process is summed into one continuous flow. The managers gain an understanding of how the activities in their segment impact the process. The risks factors are assessed for potential impact to the process, and controls are applied for maximum efficiency and effectiveness.
  • 5. The Managers' Expanded Role Under PLA The managers' would participate in the process by: A. Identifying the segments that constitute a process. B. Contributing first-hand observations and ideas regarding the state of existing controls and potential risks in the process. C. Developing a flowchart that links the segments into a process stream. D. Achieving improvements in cost, quality, and service within a specific process and ultimately the Organization . E. Contributing to the development of action plans to reduce unacceptable risks to acceptable levels.
  • 6. Tools used in a PLA Environment
  • 7. Examples of Risks Reporting - The effect of inaccurately prepared financial statements, which should reflect the organization's financial position accurately, fairly and in accordance with Corporate Accounting Policies . Legal Liability The risk that new laws will be enacted, which unfavorably affect business operations and revenues. Regulatory - The risk that an organization operates or engages in transactions in such a way as to be out of (compliance with Federal and State laws and regulations - consequences include financial, civil, criminal, administrative sanction/penalties, and unfavorable publicity. Competition - The inability to effectively remain abreast of the demands of the marketplace or to respond to competitive challenges. Strategy - The risk that strategy decisions don't accomplish the desired outcome.
  • 8. CONTINUED Examples of Risks Reputation - The risk to an organization's reputation because of actions of employees, poor performance in the marketplace or violation of legal or regulatory statutes. Asset Safeguarding - Due to misadministration or the deliberate improper act of employees, customers or third parties. These could include fraud, theft, destruction of records, conflict of interest, misuse of position or other misrepresentation. Human Resources - Arises from insufficient competent staff available to support business activity or the control functions surrounding it . Technology - Arises from disruption to business and/or support operation functions due to system or technology malfunction, insufficient capacity or inability to recover from disruption due to power loss, fire, flood, terrorist attack, etc .