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犖犖÷検犖朽犖迦検犖о犖迦犖巌硯 犖犖巌賢犖

tense

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Tense 犖犖劇賢犖犖項犢犖犖(犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦)犖犖犖犖犖犖巌権犖 犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖犖о顕犖÷肩犖園検犖犖園犖犢犖犖萎見犖о犖迦 犖犖迦牽犖犖犖萎犖迦犖園犢犖о献犖迦犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖犢犖犖項犖о犖迦犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖園犢犢犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犖犖犖劇賢犖∇険犖 犖犖犖劇賢犖犖迦献犖園犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犢 犖犖犖劇賢犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犢犖犖犖犖迦犖
She goes to school everyday. He went to school yesterday.
tense 犢犖犖犖迦県犖迦賢犖園犖犖む県犖犖朽犖犖萎犖犢犖 犖犖犖犢犖犢犖 3 tense 犢犖犖犢犢犖犖劇賢 1. Present tense 犖犖園犖犖伍犖園 2. Past tense 犖犖犖朽犖犖迦献 3. Future tense 犖犖犖迦犖犖犖迦献 犢犖犢犖犢犖ム鍵 tense 犖∇険犖犢犖∇犖∇犖犖∇犖犢tense 犖ム鍵 4 犖犖劇賢 1 . Simple tense 犖犖犖犖÷犖(犖犢犖迦権犢犖犖犖犢犢犖÷犖犖園犖犢犖犖). 2. Continuous tense 犖犖 犖ム険犖犖犖犖萎犖 犖犖∇弦犢(犖犖 犖ム険犖犢犖犖巌犖犖∇弦犢) 3. Perfect tense 犖犖÷犖項牽犖犢(犖犖 犢犖犖朽権犖犖犢犖犖∇犖ム犖). 4. Perfect continuous tense 犖犖÷犖項牽犖犢犖犖 犖ム険犖犖犖犖萎犖 (犖犖 犢犖犖朽権犖犖犢犖犖∇犖ム犖о犖ム鍵犖犖 犖ム険犖 犖犖 犢犖犖巌犖犖∇弦犢犖犢犖о権).
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犖犖о顕犖÷犖犖巌犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖園犖犖伍犖園 犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犢犖犖犖犖萎犖 犖犖伍犖о険犖 Present Simple Tense (Tense 犖犖園犖犖伍犖園犖犖犖犖÷犖)+ V1 (犖犖犖萎犖迦犢犖犖犖犖犖犢 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犖犖巌検 s,es) 犖犖犖萎犖迦 + 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖犖犖犖朽 1 (犖犢犖迦犖犖萎犖迦犢犖犢犖犢犖犖犖犖犖犢 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖犖犢犖犖巌検 s 犖犖犖劇賢 es 犢犖ム犖о犖犢犖犖犖犖) S + 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖о権 + V1 犖犖犖萎犖迦 + 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖о権 + 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖犖犖犖朽 1 (犢犖÷犖犢犖犖犢犖犖巌検 s 犖犖伍犖犖犖犖) 犖犖犖巌権犖迦犢犖о権犖犖朽犢犖犢犖犢犖犖∇犖劇賢 can, should, must
Example 1.1 Is he a doctor? Yes, he is a doctor. No, he isnt a doctor .
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犖犖犖巌犖犖朽犖犖迦献犖園犖犖迦賢犖∇弦犢 犖 犖犖犖萎犖朽犖犖項 犢犖ム鍵犢犖犢犖犖犖犖犖迦牽犖犖犖萎犖迦犖朽犖犖迦賢犖∇犖迦 犖犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖迦犖朽(犖犖朽犖,犢 犢犖犖劇賢犖犖犖)犢 犖犖犖劇賢犖犖犖犖犖犖巌犖犖朽犖犖迦献犖園犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犢犖犖 犢 犖犖朽犢犖о犖犢 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + is, am, are + V .ing I am eating He, She, It, A cat is eating You, We, They, Cats are eating
Example 1.2 What are you doing? I am reading the book. I am not reading the book.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犢犖犖犖犖朽 犖犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犖÷顕犖犖犖犖謹犖犖園犖犖伍犖園 犢犖ム鍵犖犖萎犖犢 since, for 犖犢犖о検犖犢犖о権犢犖犖÷賢 犖犖犖劇賢犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犖犖巌犖犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖犖萎犖犖ム犖犖÷顕犖 犢 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + have, has +V3 He, She, It, A cat has eaten I, You, We, They, Cats have eaten
Example 1.3 Have l a book? Yes , you have a book. No , you have not a book.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犢犖犖犖犖朽 犖犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犖÷顕犖犖犖犖謹犖犖園犖犖伍犖園 犢犖ム鍵犢犖犢犖犖о犖迦犖 犖犖迦犢犖犖犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖犖犢犖о権 犢犖犖朽権犖犖о犖迦検犖朽見犖ム険犖犖犖迦牽犢犖犢犢犖犖÷厳犖犖犖犖園 Present Perfect Tense 犢犖犖朽権犖犢犖犢犢犖犢犖犖犖謹犖犖о顕犖÷犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犢犖ム鍵犢犖犢犖犖о犖迦犖萎犖迦犢犖犖犖犢犖犢犖迦犖園犢犢犖犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犖犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + have/has been + V.ing
Example 1.4 Has Tom been living in Thailand since 2000? Tom has been living in Thailand since 2000. Tom has not been living in Thailand since 2000.
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犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犖犖о顕犖÷犖犖巌犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犢犢犖犖犖犖朽 犢犖ム鍵犖犖犖犖犖朽犖伍犖犖犖∇犖迦犖犖о犖犢犖犖犖ム犢犖ム犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢 Past Simple Tense (Tense 犖犖犖朽犖犖犖犖÷犖) Past Simple Tense : Subject + Verb 2 Subject + did + not + Verb 1 ( + 2) ( + did + not + 1) ** Past Simple Tense : Did + Subject + Verb 1 (Did + + 1)
Example 2.1 Bom ,Did you go to the cinema yesterday? Yes , I went to the cinema yesterday . No, I didn't go to the cinema yesterday.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犖犖巌犖犖犖朽犖犖 犖ム険犖犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖迦見犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖朽 犖犖犖劇賢犖犖犖犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖犖謹犖犢犖 犖犖犖朽犖犖朽犖犖 犖ム険犖犖犖 犢犖犖巌犖犖∇弦犢 犖犢犖犖犖犖朽犖犖朽犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + was, were + V.ing I, He, She, It, A cat was eating You, We, They, Cats were eating
Example 2.2 Was I sleeping when you came? I was sleeping when you came. I wasn't sleeping when you came.
犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖÷犖犖犢犖犖÷犖園犢犖犖犖犖朽 犢犖犖∇犖萎犖犢 Past Perfect Tense 犖犖園 犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犢犖犖犢犖犖÷賢 犖犢犖о犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犖犖朽見犖ム険犖犢犖犢 Past Simple Tense 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + had +V3 I, He, She, It, A cat, You, We, They, Cats had gone
Example 2.3 Had he studied English before he moved to England? He had studied English before he moved to England. He hadnt studied English before he moved to England.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense 犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犖犖∇犖迦犖犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖 犖犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖朽 犢犖ム鍵犢犖犢犖犖巌犖犖犖伍犖ム犢犖ム犖 犢犖犖朽権犖犖о犖迦検犖朽見犖ム険犖犖犖迦牽犢犖犢犢犖犖÷厳犖犖犖犖園 Past Perfect Tense 犢犖犖朽権犖犢犖犢 犢犖犢犖犖犖謹犖犖о顕犖÷犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖園犢犖犖犖犖謹犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + had been + V .ng I, He, She, It, A cat, You, We, They, Cats had been waiting
Example 2.4 Had you been waiting for the train for three hours before it arrived at the station? I had been waiting for the train for three hours before it arrived at the station. I hadnt been waiting for the train for three hours before it arrived at the station. I had been waiting for five hours.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犖犖о顕犖÷犖園犖犢犖 犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + will, shall + V1 I, You, He, She, It, We, They will go
Example 3.1 Do you think I can win this game? I think you will win this game. I think you will not win this game.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犖犖巌犖犖犖朽犖犖 犖ム険犖犢犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犖犖∇犖迦犢犖犢犖犖犖犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖迦見犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犢犖ム鍵犢犖犢犖犖園 犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖犖犖朽犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖 犖犢犖犖犖犖朽犖犖朽犖犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖迦検犖÷顕 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + will be + V.ing I, You, He, She, It, We, They will be reading
Example 3.2 Will you be watching TV tomorrow morning? I will be watching TV tomorrow morning. I wont be watching TV tomorrow morning.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犖犖迦犖о犖迦犖萎肩犖巌犖犖犖伍犖ム犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖迦見犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犢犖犖園犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢 犖犖犖謹犖犖犖朽犖犖迦犖о犖迦犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犖犢犖犖犖犖朽犖犖朽犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖犖謹犖犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犖犖迦検犖÷顕 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + will + have + V3 I, You, He, She, It, We, They will have eaten
Example 3.3 Will you have eaten rice when I arrive? I will have eaten rice when you arrive. I will not have eaten rice when you arrive.
犢犖犢犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犢犖ム犖迦犖謹犢犖犖犖伍犖迦牽犖犢犖犖朽犖犖萎犖犖巌犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犢犖о犢犖о献犖迦見犖犖謹犖犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犢犖ム鍵犖犢犖犖萎犖 犢犖犖巌犖犢犖犢犖犖犖朽 犖犖ム険犖犖犖迦犖犖園犖 犖犖犖劇賢犢犖犢犢犖犖÷厳犖犖犖犖園 Future Perfect Tense 犢犖犢犢犖犢犖犖犖о顕犖÷犢犖犢犖犖劇犖犖犖犖犖犖犖迦牽犖犖犖萎犖 犖犖犖謹犖 犢犖犖犖犖迦犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犢犖迦犢犖о権犖迦犖犖犢: S + will/shall + have been + V.ing I, You, He, She, It, We, They will have been eating
Example 3.4 Will you have been waiting for me for two hours when I arrive? I will have been eating rice for 30 minutes when you arrive. I wont have been waiting for you for 3 hours when you arrive.

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