際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo

Projectinacctg s4

K
Kim Papio

The document describes the structure and components of a lighter. It consists of a casing containing a gas receptacle filled with liquefied gas. It has a gas output valve, pull plate, electric arc generator, lighting section, push button, safety lock sections, movable section, and elastic components. When the safety lock sections are moved away from each other, the push button can be depressed to release gas through the valve and ignite it with the electric arc generator.

1 of 23
Projectinacctg s4
Lighter CorporationPrepared by:Kim Bernard PapioJiesel Reyes
LighterAlighteris a portable device used to generate aflame. It consists of a metal or plastic container filled with a flammable fluid or pressurized liquid gas, a means ofignition, and some provision for extinguishing the flame.
History of Lighterhe forerunner of the modern lighter was the flintlock pistol, which was based on the age-old way of igniting combustible material - striking flint against iron. More modern lighters, using flint to ignite gasoline or other flammable liquid, appeared in the 1800s. In 1911, the automatic lighter was introduced. It ignited at the push of a button, and was fueled by gasoline or methanol.
During the World War I, the lighter development stopped and thousands of glowing wood lighters were manufactured. Trench-bound soldiers avoided flame lighters for fear that the flame would be spotted by sharpshooters. The development resumed when the war ended.
The first lighters were invented in the 16th century and were converted flintlock pistols that used gunpowder. One of the first lighters was invented by a German Chemist namedJohann Wolfgang D旦bereinerin 1823 and was often calledD旦bereiner's Lamp.[1]This lighter worked by a reaction of hydrogen to platinum sponge, which gave off a great amount of heat. The device was very large and highly dangerous and fell out of production by the end of the 19th century.[1]
The patenting ofFerrocerium(often misidentified asflint) byCarl Auer von Welsbachin 1903 has made modern lighters possible. When scratched, it produces a large spark which is responsible for lighting the fuel of many lighters, and is suitably inexpensive for use in disposable items.
Using Carl Auer von Welsbach's flint, companies likeRonsonwere able to develop practical and easy to use lighters. In 1910Ronsonreleased the first Pist-O-Liter and in 1913 the company developed its first lighter, called the "Wonderlite", which was a permanent match style of lighter.[2]
DuringWorld War I, soldiers used wasted cartridges and glowing wooden blocks to make an improvised type of lighter instead of using matches because they feared that the initial spark or flare would alert sharp shooters to their position.[3][4]TheZippolighter and company were invented and founded by Marc Sastre-Marqu竪s Casals in 1933. The Zippo was noted for its reliability, "Life Time Warranty" and marketing as "Wind-Proof".[5]Most early Zippos used naphtha as a fuel source.
In the 1950s there was a switch in fuel choice fromnaphthatobutane, as butane allows for a controllable flame and has less odor.[6]This also led to the use ofpiezoelectricspark, which replaced the need for a flint wheel in some lighters and was used in manyRonsonlighters. In 1965Soci辿t辿Biclaunched its first lighter design and in 1998 introduced the child-safety feature, a metal shield over the flint wheel, seen on all modern Bics. Bic lighters are made to be cheap and disposable.[7]
Our Company(Lighter)Swedish Match develops, manufactures and sells market-leading brands in product areas Snus and snuff, Other tobacco products (US mass market cigars and chewing tobacco) and Lights. The Group sells products across the globe, with production units in seven countries. Swedish Match also has an independent distribution company in Sweden. The Swedish Match share is listed on the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm (SWMA).
On October 1, 2010, Swedish Match contributed its cigar and pipe tobacco businesses, with the exception of its US mass market cigars and its minority shareholding in Arnold Andr辿, to form the new Scandinavian Tobacco Group (STG). STG is 49 percent owned by Swedish Match.
On July 2, 2009, Swedish Match AB announced the agreement to sell its South African operations, Swedish Match South Africa (Proprietary) Limited, and the transaction was subsequently closed in September. Following this announcement, Swedish Match South African operations are reported as discontinued operations. Furthermore, the segments have been reclassified with the remainder of the former pipe tobacco and accessories segment now being reported in Other Operations.
OrganizationSwedish Match products are produced, marketed, distributed and sold by the Company's six operating units: Smokefree Division, Scandinavia Sales Division, US Sales Division, Lights Latin America, Lights International and Swedish Match Distribution AB. Following the STG transaction, Swedish Match has 3,900 employees.
Lighter structure1. A lighter structure comprised of: a casing; a gas receptacle proximal to one end inside said casing; said gas receptacle filled with liquefied gas and a gas output valve proximal to another end of said casing is connected to said gas receptacle and controls release of gas; a pull plate disposed at an appropriate position against said gas output valve, with said pull plate extending laterally from said another end of said casing such that articulating said pull plate governs operation of said gas output valve
an electric arc generator situated on said pull plate; a lighting section situated near one end of said casing that is proximal to a guide tube, one extremity of which is adjacent to said gas output valve and another extremity of said guide tube is connected to an output orifice of said gas output valve; one electrode of said electric arc generator is connected to said lighting section and another electrode of said electric arc generator is connected to an inner side of said lighting section
a push button disposed on a side of said casing opposite from said lighting section; a safety lock section is situated at one end of said push button and another safety lock section is situated in a movement area of the said push button; a movable section disposed between said push button and said casing, with said movable section and said push button capable of moving together such that said push button slides on said movable section
a safety lock section is situated at one end of said push button and another safety lock section is situated in a movement area of the said push button; a movable section disposed between said push button and said casing, with said movable section and said push button capable of moving together such that said push button slides on said movable section; an elastic component situated on an outer lateral surface of said movable section opposite from said safety lock section, with one end of said elastic component connected to said push button such that when said safety lock section is moved away from said another safety lock section, said safety lock section extends into said another safety lock section and said push button cannot be depressed
an inner lateral surface of said movable section is positioned against said electric arc generator and said pull plate and said safety lock section and said another safety lock section are correspondingly positioned on thereon; wherein said push button comprises a body having a dividing block near a center thereof and an opening is formed in said body at a point between said dividing block and said another safety lock section
a press portion having a shoulder section formed on one end thereof and said shoulder section has a recessed space in one end of said press portion; another elastic component is contained in said recessed space, said safety lock section is situated at said shoulder section opposite from one end of said another safety lock section, said safety lock section has a protruding section situated at one side of said gas receptacle away from one end of said body, said another safety lock section has another protruding section at one end thereof facing said protruding section, and said another safety lock section has a length enabling insertion of said protruding section into said casing and coupling to said another protruding section
said check block is situated on a surface at one side of said body opposite from said movable section and apart from said another safety lock section at an end thereof and said elastic component positioned between said dividing block and said check block; and said press portion is inserted into and assembled to said body at said opening, enabling a part of said press portion to protrude through said opening, positioning of said press portion through said another elastic component inside said body, and placement of said shoulder section against a periphery of said opening, while said elastic component causes said protruding section to extend from said another safety lock section into said casing and coupling to said another protruding section
Projectinacctg s4
Projectinacctg s4

More Related Content

Projectinacctg s4

  • 2. Lighter CorporationPrepared by:Kim Bernard PapioJiesel Reyes
  • 3. LighterAlighteris a portable device used to generate aflame. It consists of a metal or plastic container filled with a flammable fluid or pressurized liquid gas, a means ofignition, and some provision for extinguishing the flame.
  • 4. History of Lighterhe forerunner of the modern lighter was the flintlock pistol, which was based on the age-old way of igniting combustible material - striking flint against iron. More modern lighters, using flint to ignite gasoline or other flammable liquid, appeared in the 1800s. In 1911, the automatic lighter was introduced. It ignited at the push of a button, and was fueled by gasoline or methanol.
  • 5. During the World War I, the lighter development stopped and thousands of glowing wood lighters were manufactured. Trench-bound soldiers avoided flame lighters for fear that the flame would be spotted by sharpshooters. The development resumed when the war ended.
  • 6. The first lighters were invented in the 16th century and were converted flintlock pistols that used gunpowder. One of the first lighters was invented by a German Chemist namedJohann Wolfgang D旦bereinerin 1823 and was often calledD旦bereiner's Lamp.[1]This lighter worked by a reaction of hydrogen to platinum sponge, which gave off a great amount of heat. The device was very large and highly dangerous and fell out of production by the end of the 19th century.[1]
  • 7. The patenting ofFerrocerium(often misidentified asflint) byCarl Auer von Welsbachin 1903 has made modern lighters possible. When scratched, it produces a large spark which is responsible for lighting the fuel of many lighters, and is suitably inexpensive for use in disposable items.
  • 8. Using Carl Auer von Welsbach's flint, companies likeRonsonwere able to develop practical and easy to use lighters. In 1910Ronsonreleased the first Pist-O-Liter and in 1913 the company developed its first lighter, called the "Wonderlite", which was a permanent match style of lighter.[2]
  • 9. DuringWorld War I, soldiers used wasted cartridges and glowing wooden blocks to make an improvised type of lighter instead of using matches because they feared that the initial spark or flare would alert sharp shooters to their position.[3][4]TheZippolighter and company were invented and founded by Marc Sastre-Marqu竪s Casals in 1933. The Zippo was noted for its reliability, "Life Time Warranty" and marketing as "Wind-Proof".[5]Most early Zippos used naphtha as a fuel source.
  • 10. In the 1950s there was a switch in fuel choice fromnaphthatobutane, as butane allows for a controllable flame and has less odor.[6]This also led to the use ofpiezoelectricspark, which replaced the need for a flint wheel in some lighters and was used in manyRonsonlighters. In 1965Soci辿t辿Biclaunched its first lighter design and in 1998 introduced the child-safety feature, a metal shield over the flint wheel, seen on all modern Bics. Bic lighters are made to be cheap and disposable.[7]
  • 11. Our Company(Lighter)Swedish Match develops, manufactures and sells market-leading brands in product areas Snus and snuff, Other tobacco products (US mass market cigars and chewing tobacco) and Lights. The Group sells products across the globe, with production units in seven countries. Swedish Match also has an independent distribution company in Sweden. The Swedish Match share is listed on the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm (SWMA).
  • 12. On October 1, 2010, Swedish Match contributed its cigar and pipe tobacco businesses, with the exception of its US mass market cigars and its minority shareholding in Arnold Andr辿, to form the new Scandinavian Tobacco Group (STG). STG is 49 percent owned by Swedish Match.
  • 13. On July 2, 2009, Swedish Match AB announced the agreement to sell its South African operations, Swedish Match South Africa (Proprietary) Limited, and the transaction was subsequently closed in September. Following this announcement, Swedish Match South African operations are reported as discontinued operations. Furthermore, the segments have been reclassified with the remainder of the former pipe tobacco and accessories segment now being reported in Other Operations.
  • 14. OrganizationSwedish Match products are produced, marketed, distributed and sold by the Company's six operating units: Smokefree Division, Scandinavia Sales Division, US Sales Division, Lights Latin America, Lights International and Swedish Match Distribution AB. Following the STG transaction, Swedish Match has 3,900 employees.
  • 15. Lighter structure1. A lighter structure comprised of: a casing; a gas receptacle proximal to one end inside said casing; said gas receptacle filled with liquefied gas and a gas output valve proximal to another end of said casing is connected to said gas receptacle and controls release of gas; a pull plate disposed at an appropriate position against said gas output valve, with said pull plate extending laterally from said another end of said casing such that articulating said pull plate governs operation of said gas output valve
  • 16. an electric arc generator situated on said pull plate; a lighting section situated near one end of said casing that is proximal to a guide tube, one extremity of which is adjacent to said gas output valve and another extremity of said guide tube is connected to an output orifice of said gas output valve; one electrode of said electric arc generator is connected to said lighting section and another electrode of said electric arc generator is connected to an inner side of said lighting section
  • 17. a push button disposed on a side of said casing opposite from said lighting section; a safety lock section is situated at one end of said push button and another safety lock section is situated in a movement area of the said push button; a movable section disposed between said push button and said casing, with said movable section and said push button capable of moving together such that said push button slides on said movable section
  • 18. a safety lock section is situated at one end of said push button and another safety lock section is situated in a movement area of the said push button; a movable section disposed between said push button and said casing, with said movable section and said push button capable of moving together such that said push button slides on said movable section; an elastic component situated on an outer lateral surface of said movable section opposite from said safety lock section, with one end of said elastic component connected to said push button such that when said safety lock section is moved away from said another safety lock section, said safety lock section extends into said another safety lock section and said push button cannot be depressed
  • 19. an inner lateral surface of said movable section is positioned against said electric arc generator and said pull plate and said safety lock section and said another safety lock section are correspondingly positioned on thereon; wherein said push button comprises a body having a dividing block near a center thereof and an opening is formed in said body at a point between said dividing block and said another safety lock section
  • 20. a press portion having a shoulder section formed on one end thereof and said shoulder section has a recessed space in one end of said press portion; another elastic component is contained in said recessed space, said safety lock section is situated at said shoulder section opposite from one end of said another safety lock section, said safety lock section has a protruding section situated at one side of said gas receptacle away from one end of said body, said another safety lock section has another protruding section at one end thereof facing said protruding section, and said another safety lock section has a length enabling insertion of said protruding section into said casing and coupling to said another protruding section
  • 21. said check block is situated on a surface at one side of said body opposite from said movable section and apart from said another safety lock section at an end thereof and said elastic component positioned between said dividing block and said check block; and said press portion is inserted into and assembled to said body at said opening, enabling a part of said press portion to protrude through said opening, positioning of said press portion through said another elastic component inside said body, and placement of said shoulder section against a periphery of said opening, while said elastic component causes said protruding section to extend from said another safety lock section into said casing and coupling to said another protruding section