The document discusses students' difficulties with speaking English despite having strong writing and reading skills. Teachers focus on writing and reading activities and allow students to speak in their native language in class. As a result, students understand grammar and vocabulary but cannot hold fluent conversations in English. One of the most important skills for improving a language is speaking, as it allows students to effectively communicate messages. For students to fully develop their English skills, they must be pushed to produce precise, coherent messages in conversations to negotiate meaning, similar to the comprehensible input hypothesis.