This document discusses psychological breaks and how they are portrayed in Shakespeare's Macbeth. It defines a psychological break as when the mind takes control of the body and causes wrong choices. It analyzes how Macbeth experiences a psychological break after killing Duncan, as shown by his feelings of guilt. His break worsens throughout the play as he commits more crimes. The document argues psychological breaks can be prevented from the start by avoiding what triggers them, like Macbeth not killing Duncan in the first place.
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Psychological Break
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Jonathan Davila
English 4, P.4
December 17, 2009
Psychological Break
A psychological break is when the mind takes control
of the body. Psychological breaks tend to cause a person to
make wrong choices. In Macbeth, Macbeth begins to
experience his own psychological break when he and Lady
Macbeth start planning to kill Duncan. There are different
ways people could break in a psychological break. People
could prevent themselves from breaking in many different
ways. Therefore there are many causes that can lead a
person to a psychological break.
A psychological break could affect people in many
different ways and it could cause trouble to those around
the person. In Macbeth, Macbeth has a psychological break
when he reminds himself what he has done and he says, ¡°I am
afraid to think what I have done¡± (Macbeth II:II:49). This
shows that he is starting to feel some guilt inside of him,
because of the crime he had committed in killing Duncan. He
had made a choice that affected his lifestyle. If he would
not have made a choice to kill Duncan he would have maybe
one day still become king.
There are many different types of breaks; some are how
a family member or friend has treated you. Certain
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arguments can cause people to break. In Macbeth you start
to see that Macbeth is starting to go into his own
psychological break when he says, ¡°To know my deal twere
best not know myself¡± (Macbeth II: II: 71). This shows he
is trying to keep calm when he is reaching his breaking
point. What Macbeth could have done to not reach this point
was to prevent it from the very beginning by not making the
choice of killing Duncan that affected him so much
throughout the story.
Many times psychological breaks cause people to act in
certain ways that may affect other people. Many times
people tend to make the wrong choices and could eventually
cause them to experience a psychological break. ¡°Let not
light see my black and deep desires¡±. (Macbeth I: IV: 53)
This shows us that Macbeth is beginning to express what he
really feels he needs to do to become King. This is
important, because it begins to show us what he really has
in mind and what will eventually lead him to his
psychological break. Different types of psychological
breaks have many possible outcomes and different effects.
Psychological breaks can be prevented from the very
beginning and can always be prevented.
In Macbeth, the 3 Witches make Macbeth believe he will
be king and therefore this leads him to believe that in
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order to be king he must kill Duncan. A psychological break
begins at an early stage and then begins to worsen as time
passes. There is always a way to prevent it from the very
beginning. In Macbeth, Macbeth does many terrible deeds
that cause him to feel guilt for all his crimes and wrong
choices. All this could have been prevented if he had not
listened to Lady Macbeth¡¯s insults. Ultimately Macbeth is
unable to bear the psychological consequences of his
atrocities.