Qtp training session I
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This document provides an overview and agenda for a QTP training session. It discusses the advantages of automation testing over manual testing, introduces QTP and its purpose as a functional and regression test automation tool. It outlines the key elements of the QTP tool window and describes the testing process which involves analyzing the application, preparing test infrastructure, building tests, enhancing tests with checkpoints and logic, debugging and running tests, and reporting defects. The document also covers the basics of recording tests in QTP and the different recording types (normal, analogue, low level), and provides an overview of playback.
Qtp training session I
- 1. QTP Training Session I Presented By : Aisha Mazhar
- 2. Agenda - Basic Manual testing v/s Automation. Introduction to QTP and its purpose. Key Elements of QTP. Testing Process Recording Test. Playback
- 3. Manual testing v/s Automation Disadvantages of Manual Testing Time consuming More resource(s) required Human errors Repetition of task is not much Tiredness Simultaneous of tasks is not possible (parallel)
- 4. Manual testing v/s Automation Advantages of Automation Fast tools are fast in execution than human users Reliable in complex calculation & tasks. Reusable reuse at any no. of times. Repeatable can repeat some steps for required no. of time. Programmable can use flow control statements to apply logic. Comprehensive can execute test batch without human interaction.
- 5. Introduction to QTP and its purpose Quick Test Professional, abbreviated as QTP. Launched in Nov 2002 by Mercury interactive Provides functional and regression test automation An object based testing tool. Follows keyword driven approach Supports windows operating environment only Latest version 11.0
- 6. Key Elements of QTP Key elements of QTP tool window are: Test Pane Expert View , Keyword View Active screen Data Table Global sheet, Action sheet Debug Viewer Missing resources Information
- 7. Key Elements of QTP
- 8. Testing Process 1. Analyzing your application Application's development environments Business processes and functionality do you want to test Consider how to divide these business processes into smaller units
- 9. Testing Process 2. Preparing the testing infrastructure What resources are required Configure QuickTest settings so that QuickTest will perform the tasks you need
- 10. Testing Process 3. Building your tests and adding steps to them Add actions
- 11. Testing Process 4. Enhancing your test Inserting checkpoints Replacing fixed values with parameters Adding logic and conditional or loop statements
- 12. Testing Process 5. Debugging, running, and analyzing your test To ensure that it operates smoothly and without interruption Examine the test results to pinpoint defects in your application 6. Reporting Defects
- 13. Recording Test Process of recording user operations on AUT (Application under test) Creates steps in keyword view Generates script in Expert view Adds objects identification in object repositry Types of recordings 1. Normal 2. Analogue 3. Low level
- 14. Recording Test - Types Normal Default mode of recording which takes full advantage of Quick Test Professional's test object model. It recognizes objects in application regardless of their location on the screen. It records the objects in your application and the operations performed on them Analogue - Automation > Analogue recording Exact keyboard and mouse operations are recorded in relation to either screen or the application window. Records and tracks every movement of the mouse for e.g recording a signature produced by dragginf the mouse Low level - Automation > Low level recording Records at the object level and records all run-time objects as either Window or WinObject test objects. It is used when the exact coordinates of the object are important for your tests. Low level mode records the x,y coordinates of any clicks
- 15. Playback Reads statements one by one and gets object information from the object repository, based on that information performs operations in AUT.
- 16. References Build in QTP Tutorial. Help > Quick Test Professional Tutorial http://www.gcreddy.com/
- 17. Thank you