This document discusses the issue of ragging in India. It begins by outlining the extent of the problem, noting that ragging affects colleges and universities and can vary from mild interactions to severe physical and mental abuse. It then provides examples of ragging incidents that have occurred in India. The document also examines the complexities of ragging, how it is a cycle where victims may become perpetrators. It explores potential solutions like sensitization programs and strict enforcement, but notes more research is needed to fully address this massive problem in Indian education.
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Ranging In India
1. Ragging in India
Coalition to Uproot Ragging from Education (CURE)
(www.noragging.com)
cure@noragging.com
2. Basic facts
Extent of the problem
The complexities involved
Solutions
Why are we failing?
CUREwww.noragging.com 2
Ragging: OutlineRagging: Outline
Outline
3. Traditional and systemic human rights abuse
Colleges and universities are most affected
Forms vary from healthy interaction to severe physical and
mental abuse
South Asia is worst affected
International variants Hazing, Fagging, BullyingInternational variants Hazing, Fagging, Bullying
CUREwww.noragging.com 3
Ragging: FactsRagging: Facts
Knowing the Phenomenon
4. Medical student lynched Himachal Pradesh
Freshers kills two seniors who tried to rag him Andhra Pradesh
C. Lalitha, victims mother, commits suicide Andhra Pradesh
First year student gang-raped Kerala
Girl forced into group sex West Bengal
Principal beats up students for complaining against ragging Madhya Pradesh
Physically challenged girl student assaulted Andhra Pradesh
misunderstood zero research not just a law & order problem misunderstood zero research not just a law & order problem
CUREwww.noragging.com 4
Ragging: CasesRagging: Cases
MASSIVE PROBLEM
5. Ragging in essence is a human rights abuse... In present times shockingRagging in essence is a human rights abuse... In present times shocking
incidents of ragging have come to the notice... The student is physicallyincidents of ragging have come to the notice... The student is physically
tortured or psychologically terrorized...tortured or psychologically terrorized...
Supreme Court of India (Feb 11, 2009)Supreme Court of India (Feb 11, 2009)
If education, and particularly Higher Education, is to serve as the lever toIf education, and particularly Higher Education, is to serve as the lever to
the great surge forward of the Indian nation, the scourge of raggingthe great surge forward of the Indian nation, the scourge of ragging
which corrodes the vitals of our campuses needs to be curbed which corrodes the vitals of our campuses needs to be curbed
Ragging adversely impacts the standards of higher education Ragging adversely impacts the standards of higher education
Raghavan CommitteeRaghavan Committee
CUREwww.noragging.com 5
Ragging: ViewsRagging: Views
MASSIVE PROBLEM
6. Societal Acceptance & Denial Boldness, Growing up pill
Law Enforcement vs. Reputation It was a prank,
victims character assassination
Psychology Vicious Circle victim becomes the perpetrator
misunderstood zero research not just a law & order problem misunderstood zero research not just a law & order problem
CUREwww.noragging.com 6
Ragging: Birds EyeRagging: Birds Eye
Why is it a MASSIVE Problem?
7. Vicious Circle Victim is the next perpetrator.
Stockholm syndrome Victims be-friend the perpetrators
Milligram experiment, Stanford prison experiment
Zero research
burning need for formal research to understand the problem better burning need for formal research to understand the problem better
calling all social scientists and funding agencies calling all social scientists and funding agencies
CUREwww.noragging.com 7
Ragging: PsychologyRagging: Psychology
Vicious Circle
8. all stakeholders need to work together all stakeholders need to work together
CUREwww.noragging.com 8
Ragging: StakeholdersRagging: Stakeholders
Towards a Solution
Students Seniors and Freshers
College Authorities
Parents & Family
Society
Law Enforcement
Media
Legislature and Executive
9. three-pronged approach three-pronged approach
CUREwww.noragging.com 9
Ragging: Solution DirectionsRagging: Solution Directions
Towards a Solution
Sensitisation & Awareness
Alternate Means of Interaction
Strict Law Enforcement
10. Sensitisation programs for freshers and seniors
Promote cultural & sports activities for fresher-senior interaction
Staggered entry for freshers and seniors
Pro-active checking in hostels
Regular anonymous surveys of the entire fresher batch
colleges liable for failure to check ragging colleges liable for failure to check ragging
CUREwww.noragging.com 10
Ragging: College AuthoritiesRagging: College Authorities
solutions
11. Sensitise media to its role in ragging eradication
Bring out the larger problem of ragging
Avoid sensationalism
Spicy stuff defocusses the attention
Ragging needs to be established as a social taboo
Today it is fashionable to rag
public opinion is the key public opinion is the key
CUREwww.noragging.com 11
Ragging: MediaRagging: Media
solutions
12. Have all the recommendations been properly publicised?
Have our institutions become immune to ragging?
Do we have the resources to tackle this problem?
Is there clarity on who needs to drive what?
Are we really serious enough to solve this?
are we really convinced about the magnitude of this menace? are we really convinced about the magnitude of this menace?
CUREwww.noragging.com 12
Ragging: ThinkRagging: Think
questions