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Refreshing Xray.pptx

Kajal Jha
Kajal Jha

For new Medical Officers to help to order Xray, consice doc for the revision of learners and students.

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Refreshing X-Ray
One of the primary methods of Imaging for diagnosis.
-Why two or more views? -No Artifact? -ROI? -Does age and health condition matters? -what is HAND? LEG? FACE? HEAD?
Upper Limb
Refreshing Xray.pptx
SHOULDER
Refreshing Xray.pptx
LOWER LIMB
Refreshing Xray.pptx
HIP, PELVIS And SI Joint
Refreshing Xray.pptx
The Vertebral Column
Refreshing Xray.pptx
lungs
Chest, lungs, shoulder and scapula Basic projection: PA and Lateral In Trauma Cases: AP/PA , Oblique (for ribs) For suspected fracture in clavicle: - AP/PA and Infero-Superior Shoulder: AP : Basic view Superior-Inferior (axial), oblique : accessory views Scapula: AP and Y view .
Bones of Thorax
Skull Basic projections: 1) lateral 2) Occipito Frontal (PA) For TMJ Dislocation: 1)Fronto Occipital 2)Lateral ( open mouth and teeth clenched)
Facial bones and Sinuses
SSinuses 33 3)Lateral: to visualize all sinuses. Basic Projections: 1) Occipito Mental (open mouth view): to project the petrous part of the temporal bone below the floor of the maxillary sinuses so that the fluid level or pathological changes in the lower part of the sinuses can be visualized clearly. 1) Occipito Frontal: to demonstrate frontal
Abdomen and Pelvic Cavity
For non clinical conditions:
Mammography
Summary! Foot injury in heel: Heel lateral , axial Leg: Ap , lateral Ankle: AP , Mortise and lateral Knee: AP , Lateral Wt bearing B/ L Knees Thigh: AP , Lateral Pelvis: AP . IF Head or neck of Femur is injured then hip lateral of the same injured side. (No pelvis lateral) Chest: PA and Lateral. In injury/ trauma : AP / PA and oblique of ribs. Shoulder: AP , Oblique, Axial ( NO Lateral) In hand trauma: Scaphoid series ( if pain or tenderness present in snuff box) Acute abdomen: Chest PA and abd errect, Supine PNS: LAT, OM Skull, Lat and OF ( PA) All spine : AP , Lateral
The height of sky is not to let you see others flying. It is to let you fly so that others can see you fly by holding their head high. - Kajal Jha
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Refreshing Xray.pptx

  • 2. One of the primary methods of Imaging for diagnosis.
  • 3. -Why two or more views? -No Artifact? -ROI? -Does age and health condition matters? -what is HAND? LEG? FACE? HEAD?
  • 10. HIP, PELVIS And SI Joint
  • 14. lungs
  • 15. Chest, lungs, shoulder and scapula Basic projection: PA and Lateral In Trauma Cases: AP/PA , Oblique (for ribs) For suspected fracture in clavicle: - AP/PA and Infero-Superior Shoulder: AP : Basic view Superior-Inferior (axial), oblique : accessory views Scapula: AP and Y view .
  • 17. Skull Basic projections: 1) lateral 2) Occipito Frontal (PA) For TMJ Dislocation: 1)Fronto Occipital 2)Lateral ( open mouth and teeth clenched)
  • 18. Facial bones and Sinuses
  • 19. SSinuses 33 3)Lateral: to visualize all sinuses. Basic Projections: 1) Occipito Mental (open mouth view): to project the petrous part of the temporal bone below the floor of the maxillary sinuses so that the fluid level or pathological changes in the lower part of the sinuses can be visualized clearly. 1) Occipito Frontal: to demonstrate frontal
  • 21. For non clinical conditions:
  • 23. Summary! Foot injury in heel: Heel lateral , axial Leg: Ap , lateral Ankle: AP , Mortise and lateral Knee: AP , Lateral Wt bearing B/ L Knees Thigh: AP , Lateral Pelvis: AP . IF Head or neck of Femur is injured then hip lateral of the same injured side. (No pelvis lateral) Chest: PA and Lateral. In injury/ trauma : AP / PA and oblique of ribs. Shoulder: AP , Oblique, Axial ( NO Lateral) In hand trauma: Scaphoid series ( if pain or tenderness present in snuff box) Acute abdomen: Chest PA and abd errect, Supine PNS: LAT, OM Skull, Lat and OF ( PA) All spine : AP , Lateral
  • 24. The height of sky is not to let you see others flying. It is to let you fly so that others can see you fly by holding their head high. - Kajal Jha