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SME Biotech Consulting
Regulatory and Monetary
Drivers for Real Time
Analytics
Barry Rosenblatt, PhD
SMEbiotech1@comcast.net
SME Biotech Consulting
Outline
 Introduction: Defining Real Time Analytics
 In-Process vs Quality Attributes
 Regulatory Drivers
 QBD
 Continuous Process Improvement
 Real Time vs Batch Release
 Monetary Drivers
 Facility Utilization
 Continuous Processing
 Process Improvements/optimization
SME Biotech Consulting
Defining Real-Time Analytics
The FDA Guidance on Process Analytical Technology
Describes Real-Time Analytics as:
Nondestructive measurements that contain information
related to biological, physical, and chemical attributes
of the materials being processed. These measurements
can be:
 at-line: Measurement where the sample is removed,
isolated from, and analyzed in close proximity to the
process stream.
 on-line: Measurement where the sample is diverted from
the manufacturing process, and may be returned to the
process stream.
 in-line: Measurement where the sample is not removed
from the process stream and can be invasive or
noninvasive
Defining Real-Time Analytics
 Use of RTAs
 Defining/developing design space
 Operating parameters
 CPP vs pCPP vs nCPP
 In-process checks
 Critical quality attributes
 Process and Product
SME Biotech Consulting
Defining/Developing Design
Space
Current Paradigm (Off line analysis)
 Early development
 Define edge of Failure
 Platform approach
 Usually built for Speed
 Mid development
 Narrow operating parameter
 Gain full scale experience
 Late Development/PQ
 FEMA analysis
 DOE
 Set Specifications
SME Biotech Consulting
SME Biotech Consulting
Current Paradigm
Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Develop
Apply
Analyze
Specs?
Comparability?Comparability?
PQ
FEMA
DOE
Current Paradigm
SME Biotech Consulting
Bioreactor
Harvest
Capture
Inputs/Ops
Polishing
Combination of at Line
On-line and In-Line
Seeding, pH, Temp, dO2
Agitation
at Line testing
VCD, Titer, Gly, PTM,
Structure, Micro, AVA
Outputs/OpS
BDS
Flow rate/TMP
Volume, Mass
Titer, Volume
Flow Rate, Mass
pH, Cond
Titer, Vol, Turbidity, Filt Int. Micro
Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure
Purity, Micro
Titer, Volume
Flow Rate, Mass
pH, Cond
Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure,
Purity, Micro
Flow rate/TMP
Volume, Mass
BDS Release
Relationship of Operating
Parameters to CQA
SME Biotech Consulting
CQA
Design Space Studies: DOE
SME Biotech Consulting
Adapted from A Mab: a Case Study
in Bioprocess Development
CMC Biotech Working Group
Quality By Design
 the desired state of pharmaceutical
manufacturing and regulation may be
characterized as follows:
 Product quality and performance are ensured
through the design of effective and efficient
manufacturing processes
 Product and process specifications are based on a
mechanistic understanding of how formulation
and process factors affect product performance
 Continuous real time quality assurance
SME Biotech Consulting
QBD Paradigm
Early Development
o Define Design space
o DOE
o Linkage of CPP to CQA
Mid Development/Late Development
o Continuous Process Improvement
SME Biotech Consulting
QBD Paradigm
SME Biotech Consulting
Bioreactor
Harvest
Capture
Inputs/Ops
Polishing
Combination of On-line
and In-Line
Seeding, pH, Temp, dO2
Agitation
Combination of On Line
and In Line testing
VCD, Titer, Gly, PTM,
Structure, Micro, AVA
Outputs/OpS
BDS
Flow rate/TMP
Volume, Mass
Titer, Volume
Flow Rate, Mass
pH, Cond
Titer, Vol, Turbidity, Filt Int. Micro
Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure
Purity, Micro
Titer, Volume
Flow Rate, Mass
pH, Cond
Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure,
Purity, Micro
Flow rate/TMP
Volume, Mass
BDS Release
X
CQA testing
In line
SME Biotech Consulting
QBD Paradigm
Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Develop
Apply
Analyze
Specs?
Continuous PQ
FEMA
DOE
Monetary Drivers
 Better definition of Platform
processes
 Fewer lost lots (Higher quality)
 Shortened Processing
 Quicker TAT of analytics
 Lot release is instantaneous
 Possible transition to continuous
Processing
 Higher utilization of plant
SME Biotech Consulting
Reference Documents
 ICH Q8
 ICH Q9
 ICH Q10
 ICH Q11
 Guidance for Industry: PAT- A Framework for Innovative
Pharmaceutical Development, Manufacturing, and Quality
Assurance 2004
 Questions and Answers on Design Space Verification (Joint FDA/EMA)24
October 2013 EMA/603905/2013
o A Mab: a Case Study in Bioprocess Development CMC Biotech
Working Group Ver2 Oct 2009
SME Biotech Consulting
SME Biotech Consulting
Questions?
SMEbiotech1@comcast.net
linkedin.com/in/rosenblattbarry

More Related Content

Regulatory and Monetary Drivers for Real-Time Analytics

  • 1. SME Biotech Consulting Regulatory and Monetary Drivers for Real Time Analytics Barry Rosenblatt, PhD SMEbiotech1@comcast.net
  • 2. SME Biotech Consulting Outline Introduction: Defining Real Time Analytics In-Process vs Quality Attributes Regulatory Drivers QBD Continuous Process Improvement Real Time vs Batch Release Monetary Drivers Facility Utilization Continuous Processing Process Improvements/optimization
  • 3. SME Biotech Consulting Defining Real-Time Analytics The FDA Guidance on Process Analytical Technology Describes Real-Time Analytics as: Nondestructive measurements that contain information related to biological, physical, and chemical attributes of the materials being processed. These measurements can be: at-line: Measurement where the sample is removed, isolated from, and analyzed in close proximity to the process stream. on-line: Measurement where the sample is diverted from the manufacturing process, and may be returned to the process stream. in-line: Measurement where the sample is not removed from the process stream and can be invasive or noninvasive
  • 4. Defining Real-Time Analytics Use of RTAs Defining/developing design space Operating parameters CPP vs pCPP vs nCPP In-process checks Critical quality attributes Process and Product SME Biotech Consulting
  • 5. Defining/Developing Design Space Current Paradigm (Off line analysis) Early development Define edge of Failure Platform approach Usually built for Speed Mid development Narrow operating parameter Gain full scale experience Late Development/PQ FEMA analysis DOE Set Specifications SME Biotech Consulting
  • 6. SME Biotech Consulting Current Paradigm Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Develop Apply Analyze Specs? Comparability?Comparability? PQ FEMA DOE
  • 7. Current Paradigm SME Biotech Consulting Bioreactor Harvest Capture Inputs/Ops Polishing Combination of at Line On-line and In-Line Seeding, pH, Temp, dO2 Agitation at Line testing VCD, Titer, Gly, PTM, Structure, Micro, AVA Outputs/OpS BDS Flow rate/TMP Volume, Mass Titer, Volume Flow Rate, Mass pH, Cond Titer, Vol, Turbidity, Filt Int. Micro Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure Purity, Micro Titer, Volume Flow Rate, Mass pH, Cond Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure, Purity, Micro Flow rate/TMP Volume, Mass BDS Release
  • 8. Relationship of Operating Parameters to CQA SME Biotech Consulting CQA
  • 9. Design Space Studies: DOE SME Biotech Consulting Adapted from A Mab: a Case Study in Bioprocess Development CMC Biotech Working Group
  • 10. Quality By Design the desired state of pharmaceutical manufacturing and regulation may be characterized as follows: Product quality and performance are ensured through the design of effective and efficient manufacturing processes Product and process specifications are based on a mechanistic understanding of how formulation and process factors affect product performance Continuous real time quality assurance SME Biotech Consulting
  • 11. QBD Paradigm Early Development o Define Design space o DOE o Linkage of CPP to CQA Mid Development/Late Development o Continuous Process Improvement SME Biotech Consulting
  • 12. QBD Paradigm SME Biotech Consulting Bioreactor Harvest Capture Inputs/Ops Polishing Combination of On-line and In-Line Seeding, pH, Temp, dO2 Agitation Combination of On Line and In Line testing VCD, Titer, Gly, PTM, Structure, Micro, AVA Outputs/OpS BDS Flow rate/TMP Volume, Mass Titer, Volume Flow Rate, Mass pH, Cond Titer, Vol, Turbidity, Filt Int. Micro Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure Purity, Micro Titer, Volume Flow Rate, Mass pH, Cond Titer, Volume, Mass, pH, Cond, PTM/structure, Purity, Micro Flow rate/TMP Volume, Mass BDS Release X CQA testing In line
  • 13. SME Biotech Consulting QBD Paradigm Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Develop Apply Analyze Specs? Continuous PQ FEMA DOE
  • 14. Monetary Drivers Better definition of Platform processes Fewer lost lots (Higher quality) Shortened Processing Quicker TAT of analytics Lot release is instantaneous Possible transition to continuous Processing Higher utilization of plant SME Biotech Consulting
  • 15. Reference Documents ICH Q8 ICH Q9 ICH Q10 ICH Q11 Guidance for Industry: PAT- A Framework for Innovative Pharmaceutical Development, Manufacturing, and Quality Assurance 2004 Questions and Answers on Design Space Verification (Joint FDA/EMA)24 October 2013 EMA/603905/2013 o A Mab: a Case Study in Bioprocess Development CMC Biotech Working Group Ver2 Oct 2009 SME Biotech Consulting