7. 犖犖迦犖犖犖萎犖∇ simple sentence 2 犖犖犖萎犖∇
We like the man .
The man teaches us Chinese.
犖犢犖迦犖犢犖犖 complex sentence 犖犖園犖犖朽
We like the man who teaches us Chinese.
8. We like the man who teaches us Chinese.
relative clause
犖犖犖萎犖∇ who teaches us Chinese.犢犖犖
relative clause 犖犖朽犢犖迦見犖犖迦犖朽犖犖∇顕犖∇犢犖迦硯犖
犢
the man 犖犢犖迦犖犖犖刻犖э犖迦犖刻犖犖迦権犖犖犖犖朽犢犖犖犢犖犖
9. I know a doctor who comes from Paris.
independent clause relative clause
relative pronoun
The house where I live is very small.
relative clause
relative adverb/relative pronoun
independent clause
10. people Things(Animals)
1) Subject who , that that , (which)
2) Object of
that , (whom) that , (which)
the verb
3) Object of
the that , (whom) that , (which)
preposition
of which ,
4) Possessive whose
(whose)
11. Who 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖 犢犖犖犢犖犖犖園犖犖犖犖萎犖迦
犢犖ム鍵犖犖犖犖
Whom 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖犖÷賢犖犖迦犢犖犖朽権犖
Whose 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖 犢犖犖犖犖犖о顕犖÷犖犖
犢犖犖迦犖犖
Which 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖園犖э犖犖犖劇賢犖犖巌犖犖犖犖 犢犖犖犢犖
犖犖園犖犖犖犖萎犖迦犢犖ム鍵犖犖犖犖
That 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖園犖э犖犖犖劇賢犖犖巌犖犖犖犖犢犖犖犢犖犖犖園犖
犖犖犖萎犖迦犢犖ム鍵犖犖犖犖
Of which 犢犖犢犖犖犖犖迦検犖犖朽犢犖犖犖犖園犖э犖犖犖劇賢犖犖巌犖犖犖犖 犢犖犖犖
犖犖о顕犖÷犖犖犢犖犖迦犖犖
12. 犖 relative pronouns
Independent clause / Dependent clause/
Main clause Subordinate clause /
relative clause
I know a man who wears glasses.
This is the house that Sombat built.
She eats the cake which is in the plate.
We use the pen that my dad bought for
us.
13. who relative cl.
1. The boy who is laughing is my friend.
2. I like the students who pay attention in
class.
3. I know a person who can help you.
14. whom 犖 relative cl.
1. That's the person who(m) we were
talking to..
2.The person who(m) we met at
Jack's party called me.
3.The boy whom you saw yesterday is my
son.
15. Which
1. The program which we listened to wasnt
very good.
2. The book which I am reading is very
interesting.
3. That is the package which came in the
mail.
16. That !"#
#$ /犖
1. I enjoyed the novel that you lent me
last night.
2. I know somebody that can help you.
3. An aeroplane is a machine that flies.
4. The book that Im using belongs to
the teacher.
17. Whose ! % &
1. We met a woman whose car is red.
2. This is Tongdee, whose wife teaches
English.
3. The girl whose hair is short is my sister.
18. 犢犖÷厳犢犖 relative pronoun 犖犢犖迦見犖犖迦犖朽犢犖犖 object (犖犖犖犖) 犖犖迦検犖迦牽犖
犖ム鍵犢犖
犖犖園硯犖犖犖迦
The man (whom) you met last week came here
yesterday.
The car (which) we have just bought was
expensive.
I like the picture (which) you paint.
19. Exercise
Fill in the blank with relative pronouns
1. The dress.I liked the best was too
expensive.
2. The man.stole the money has been
caught.
3. Did you mail the two letter..were on my
desk?
4. Everyone.I met at the party
congratulated me.
20. 5. He didnt remember the man ..name
you mentioned.
6. The actor ..played that role comes
from Australia.
7. Thats the girl..you were talking
about.
8. Heres the book..I mentioned to you.
9. The teacheryou spoke about was
my teacher last year.
10.He said somethingeveryone
should remember.
21. Relative pronoun /adverbs
Relative adverbs/pronoun #'
relative clause %!犖
Where place ! " ()
When time " ! "
Why reason *" ! "
22. Samples
Do you remember the day when we
met for the first time?
The village where I was born is very
small.
The reason why I am late is I had an
accident.
23. Note
The relative pronouns whom and that are
used to refer to people, but whom is more
common. Also, whom is used mostly in
writing and very formal speech, but who
is used for both subjects and objects in
everyday conversation and casual speech.
The relative pronouns that and which
are used to refer to things, but that is
more common.