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SECTION -2 UNIT 4 
WHITE COLLAR CRIME-TERM 
COINED-EDWIN SUTHERLAND 1939 
SHATTERED STEREO TYPE IMAGE OF 
CRIMINALS 
CRIME COMMITED BY RESPECTABLES 
HIGH SOCIAL CLASS 
VIOLATES LAW IN COURSE OF PROFESSION
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? TWO CATEGORIES- 
? OCCUPATIONAL CRIME 
? ORGANISATIONAL CRIME 
? BLUE COLLAR CRIME-VANDALISM/ 
SHOPLIFTING 
? USE OF PHYSICAL FORCE
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? POPULAR TYPES- 
? BANK FRAUD 
? BLACK MAIL 
? BRIBERY 
? EMBEZZLEMENT-APPROPRIATES MONEY 
? COUNTERFEIT-COPIES 
? FORGERY 
? TAX EVASION
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? POPULAR TYPES 
? ADULTERATION 
? PROFFESIONAL CRIME 
? WHITE COLLAR CRIME-IN INDIA 
? LOWER STRATA-INTHEIR OCCUPATIONAL 
CAPACITY 
? ADULTERATION OF MILK 
? ADULTERATION OF FOOD
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? IN INDIA- 
? TRIO-POLITICIANS, 
BUREAUCRATS,BUSSINESSMEN 
? ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM ¨CCORRUPTED 
? BUSINESSMEN-TAX EVASION 
? TAX AVOIDANCE 
? VIOLATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? IN INDIA- 
? TRADERS- 
? ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES- 
? HOARDING,PROFITEERING,BLACKMARKETING 
? FOOD ADULTERATION 
? SELLING EXPIRED MEDICINES
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? IN INDIA- 
? MORE DANGEROUSTHAN STREET CRIME 
? HAMPERS ECONOMIC WELFARE 
? THEFT &BUGLARY AVERAGE RS 5000/- 
? EMBEZZLEMENT &FRAUDS OF CRORES 
? NO ECONOMIC STABILITY 
? DEVASTATE COUNTRY 
? IMPACT FOR YEARS
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? LARGE NO. OF SCAMS UNEARTHED- 
? SECURITY SCAM 
? HAWALA CASE 
? STAMP SCAM 
? TELE COMMUNICATION SCAM 
? FODDER SCAM 
? SUGAR SCAM
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? MEASURES TAKEN- 
? ESSENTIAL COMMODITY ACT,1955 
? INDUSTRIAL (DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATION) 
ACT,1957 
? IMPORT &EXPORT CONTRL ACT,1947 
? FOREIGN EXCHANGE REGULATION ACT,1973 
? INCOME TAX ACT,1961 
? CUSTOMS ACT,1962 
? ANTICORRUPTION LAWS ACT,1964
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? WHY OFFENDERS GO UNPUNISHED- 
? LEGISLATORS & LAW IMPLEMENTORS IN SAME 
GROUP 
? LESS POLICE EFFORTS 
? FAVOURABLE LAWS 
? LESS IMPACT ON INDIVISUALS
WHITE COLLAR CRIME 
? STRENGTHNING OF ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES- 
? CBI 
? ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE 
? INCOME TAX DEPT. 
? CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT 
? THE DIRECTORATE OF REVENUE INTELLIGENCE 
? SPEEDY TRIAL 
? VIGIL ON TOP RANKING OFFICERS

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Reporting section 2 unit 4

  • 1. SECTION -2 UNIT 4 WHITE COLLAR CRIME-TERM COINED-EDWIN SUTHERLAND 1939 SHATTERED STEREO TYPE IMAGE OF CRIMINALS CRIME COMMITED BY RESPECTABLES HIGH SOCIAL CLASS VIOLATES LAW IN COURSE OF PROFESSION
  • 2. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? TWO CATEGORIES- ? OCCUPATIONAL CRIME ? ORGANISATIONAL CRIME ? BLUE COLLAR CRIME-VANDALISM/ SHOPLIFTING ? USE OF PHYSICAL FORCE
  • 3. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? POPULAR TYPES- ? BANK FRAUD ? BLACK MAIL ? BRIBERY ? EMBEZZLEMENT-APPROPRIATES MONEY ? COUNTERFEIT-COPIES ? FORGERY ? TAX EVASION
  • 4. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? POPULAR TYPES ? ADULTERATION ? PROFFESIONAL CRIME ? WHITE COLLAR CRIME-IN INDIA ? LOWER STRATA-INTHEIR OCCUPATIONAL CAPACITY ? ADULTERATION OF MILK ? ADULTERATION OF FOOD
  • 5. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? IN INDIA- ? TRIO-POLITICIANS, BUREAUCRATS,BUSSINESSMEN ? ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM ¨CCORRUPTED ? BUSINESSMEN-TAX EVASION ? TAX AVOIDANCE ? VIOLATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE
  • 6. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? IN INDIA- ? TRADERS- ? ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES- ? HOARDING,PROFITEERING,BLACKMARKETING ? FOOD ADULTERATION ? SELLING EXPIRED MEDICINES
  • 7. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? IN INDIA- ? MORE DANGEROUSTHAN STREET CRIME ? HAMPERS ECONOMIC WELFARE ? THEFT &BUGLARY AVERAGE RS 5000/- ? EMBEZZLEMENT &FRAUDS OF CRORES ? NO ECONOMIC STABILITY ? DEVASTATE COUNTRY ? IMPACT FOR YEARS
  • 8. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? LARGE NO. OF SCAMS UNEARTHED- ? SECURITY SCAM ? HAWALA CASE ? STAMP SCAM ? TELE COMMUNICATION SCAM ? FODDER SCAM ? SUGAR SCAM
  • 9. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? MEASURES TAKEN- ? ESSENTIAL COMMODITY ACT,1955 ? INDUSTRIAL (DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATION) ACT,1957 ? IMPORT &EXPORT CONTRL ACT,1947 ? FOREIGN EXCHANGE REGULATION ACT,1973 ? INCOME TAX ACT,1961 ? CUSTOMS ACT,1962 ? ANTICORRUPTION LAWS ACT,1964
  • 10. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? WHY OFFENDERS GO UNPUNISHED- ? LEGISLATORS & LAW IMPLEMENTORS IN SAME GROUP ? LESS POLICE EFFORTS ? FAVOURABLE LAWS ? LESS IMPACT ON INDIVISUALS
  • 11. WHITE COLLAR CRIME ? STRENGTHNING OF ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES- ? CBI ? ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE ? INCOME TAX DEPT. ? CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT ? THE DIRECTORATE OF REVENUE INTELLIGENCE ? SPEEDY TRIAL ? VIGIL ON TOP RANKING OFFICERS