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Reproductive health lifecycle approach

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viddyansh srivastava

This document discusses reproductive health and a life cycle approach. It defines reproductive health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being in all matters related to the reproductive system. The document outlines areas of concern for reproductive health, including bearing children safely, avoiding unwanted pregnancy, and maintaining a healthy reproductive system. It then explains the concept of a human life cycle, dividing it into stages of infancy/childhood, adolescence, reproductive age, and post-reproductive age. For each stage, the document lists some specific reproductive health issues and concerns.

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REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH & LIFE CYCLE APPROACH -VIDDYANSH SRIVASTAVA viddyanshsrivastava223@gmail.com
Reproductive health lifecycle approach
What is Reproductive health ? Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters related to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes... The ability to reproduce and to regulate fertility, to go safely through reproductive events and to have sexual relations without the fear of disease or unwanted pregnancy
CONT The capacity to determine the number and spacing of births through the use of safe, effective, and acceptable contraceptive methods The capacity to terminate an unwanted pregnancy safely, legally and affordably; The capacity to conceive or to cause conception when a pregnancy is desired; The capacity to carry a wanted pregnancy to term and to deliver a healthy baby under safe conditions, including the postpartum period
CONT Freedom from reproductive tract infections (RTIs), including cancers of the reproductive tract, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV/AIDS; The capacity to breastfeed and to ensure the health and wellbeing of the new-born; Freedom from physical damage to the reproductive tract caused by childbirth, abortion or harmful traditional practices such as genital cutting
CONT Freedom from unwanted sexual relations and harmful or unwanted sexual practices, including violence and coercion within sexual relationships; The capacity to enjoy and sustain sexual relations in a spirit of affection and partnership; A basic understanding of sexual and reproductive processes of both sexes and how they change throughout the life cycle, including physical and emotional aspects; Full access to appropriate and high quality reproductive health services.
Reproductive health lifecycle approach
AREAS OF CONCERNS AND MEASURE I. Bearing Children Safely II. Avoiding unwanted pregnancy III. Maintaining healthy reproductive system IV. Freedom from Sexual coercion and violence
LIFE CYCLE APPROACH
LIFE CYCLE Human beings are born as infants and slowly go through stages before reaching adulthood. These stages are called a life cycle. A life cycle is defined as the developmental stages that occur during an organism's lifetime. A life cycle ends when an organism dies
STAGES IN LIFE CYCLE Infancy and childhood (0-9 years) Adolescence (10-19 years) Reproductive age/period (15-45/49 years) Post-reproductive age (45+ years, including old age-60+ years)
Reproductive health lifecycle approach
Infancy & childhood (0-9 yrs) Sex selection (abortion) Education Genital mutilation (FGM) Discriminatory nutrition, grooming Discriminatory health care Etc
Adolescents (10-19 yrs) Physiological changes in the body Child labour/work Early marriage Early child bearing Abortion Infection (disease, STIs/AIDs) Under nutrition (anaemic.) Aggression, sexual preference. Violence/abuse Gender discrimination
Reproductive period/age (15-44 yrs) Marriage forced Unplanned pregnancy Diseases, STIs/AIDs Abortion, infertility Pregnancy complications Malnutrition, growth Child bearing and rearing Contraception Abuse and violence (domestic, outside home) Etc, etc
Post-Reproductive years (45+ yrs) Cardio-vascular diseases Gynecological cancers Osteoporosis/Osteoarthritis Diabetes Cancers Sexual dysfunction Sub-fertility/infertility STD/HIV Menopause etc Abuse, violence etc,
Reproductive health lifecycle approach
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Reproductive health lifecycle approach

  • 1. REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH & LIFE CYCLE APPROACH -VIDDYANSH SRIVASTAVA viddyanshsrivastava223@gmail.com
  • 3. What is Reproductive health ? Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters related to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes... The ability to reproduce and to regulate fertility, to go safely through reproductive events and to have sexual relations without the fear of disease or unwanted pregnancy
  • 4. CONT The capacity to determine the number and spacing of births through the use of safe, effective, and acceptable contraceptive methods The capacity to terminate an unwanted pregnancy safely, legally and affordably; The capacity to conceive or to cause conception when a pregnancy is desired; The capacity to carry a wanted pregnancy to term and to deliver a healthy baby under safe conditions, including the postpartum period
  • 5. CONT Freedom from reproductive tract infections (RTIs), including cancers of the reproductive tract, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV/AIDS; The capacity to breastfeed and to ensure the health and wellbeing of the new-born; Freedom from physical damage to the reproductive tract caused by childbirth, abortion or harmful traditional practices such as genital cutting
  • 6. CONT Freedom from unwanted sexual relations and harmful or unwanted sexual practices, including violence and coercion within sexual relationships; The capacity to enjoy and sustain sexual relations in a spirit of affection and partnership; A basic understanding of sexual and reproductive processes of both sexes and how they change throughout the life cycle, including physical and emotional aspects; Full access to appropriate and high quality reproductive health services.
  • 8. AREAS OF CONCERNS AND MEASURE I. Bearing Children Safely II. Avoiding unwanted pregnancy III. Maintaining healthy reproductive system IV. Freedom from Sexual coercion and violence
  • 10. LIFE CYCLE Human beings are born as infants and slowly go through stages before reaching adulthood. These stages are called a life cycle. A life cycle is defined as the developmental stages that occur during an organism's lifetime. A life cycle ends when an organism dies
  • 11. STAGES IN LIFE CYCLE Infancy and childhood (0-9 years) Adolescence (10-19 years) Reproductive age/period (15-45/49 years) Post-reproductive age (45+ years, including old age-60+ years)
  • 13. Infancy & childhood (0-9 yrs) Sex selection (abortion) Education Genital mutilation (FGM) Discriminatory nutrition, grooming Discriminatory health care Etc
  • 14. Adolescents (10-19 yrs) Physiological changes in the body Child labour/work Early marriage Early child bearing Abortion Infection (disease, STIs/AIDs) Under nutrition (anaemic.) Aggression, sexual preference. Violence/abuse Gender discrimination
  • 15. Reproductive period/age (15-44 yrs) Marriage forced Unplanned pregnancy Diseases, STIs/AIDs Abortion, infertility Pregnancy complications Malnutrition, growth Child bearing and rearing Contraception Abuse and violence (domestic, outside home) Etc, etc
  • 16. Post-Reproductive years (45+ yrs) Cardio-vascular diseases Gynecological cancers Osteoporosis/Osteoarthritis Diabetes Cancers Sexual dysfunction Sub-fertility/infertility STD/HIV Menopause etc Abuse, violence etc,