際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo
RESILIENCE:
PROCESSES OF
DEVELOPMENT
Barcelona, 13/11/14
1
Key work experiences
Projects
Laboratory of Developmental
Psychology and
Psychopathology, McLean
Hospital, Boston, USA
Collaborated in a longitudinal
study exploring the clinical,
educational and occupational
outcomes of a group of high-risk
individuals into adulthood.
London South Bank
University, London, UK
Associate Lecturer: teaching and
supervision for the MSc Mental
Heath Nursing.
Amanda Comoretto
comoretto@gmail. com / Mobile: +34 618171735
Health psychologist: 15 years experience investigating work stress and processes
of psychological resilience development in children and adults alike.
Collaborations with hospitals, universities, companies and organisations.
A longitudinal study on
resilience development: an
investigation on a group of
humanitarian aid workers
observed over time, with a special
focus on the way their levels of
resilience increased/decreased
following humanitarian missions.
Child physical and sexual
abuse in two clinical samples:
an investigation on processes of
resilience development in abused
children.
An evaluation of children and
adolescents victims of
domestic violence: a synthesis
of key areas of psychological
assessment in children and
adolescents exposed to domestic
violence.
PhD Psychology, London South
Bank University, London, UK
Master (MSc) Child and
Adolescent Mental Health,
Institute of Psychiatry, Kings
College, London, UK
BSc Psychology and
Sociology, Bath University, Bath,
UK
Skills
 Research
 Teaching
 Corporate training
 Cultural diversity
 Project management
 Written and oral: English,
Spanish, French, German,
Italian
Education
Services
 Workshops
 Seminars
 Corporate events
 Team building
 Research/Consulting
Your own example
Think of someone you
believe has shown
resilience in his or her
life
3
The meaning
4
A basic definition of resilience
Doing okay or
recovering well
after exposure to
challenges that
threaten function
or development
5
A broader definition of resilience
the capacity of a system to adapt
successfully to disturbances that
threaten its stability, viability, or
development.
(Masten, 2014)
6
This definition is SCALABLE
across levels from the tiniest
systems to global systems
(Masten, 2014)
From risk to resilience
 Origins of mental illness/effects of
adverse life experiences
7
 Study of high-risk individuals: great
variation in outcomes
 Insight of the pioneers
 studying risk is not enough
 crucial to study positive processes
Four Waves of Resilience Science
 Who is resilient? What makes a
difference?
 How do protective factors work?
 Can resilience be promoted?
 How can levels and sciences be
integrated?
8
The search for protective factors
What matters for resilience?
9
 In the person
 In relationships
 In the culture and community
 In the physical environment
 In the society
 Globally
Your own example, again
You probably considered someone
 who experienced adversity
 but still managed to do okay
Your own example, again
11
To study resilience in human development,
scientists do much the same thing
but in more systematic ways
Two judgements
12
RISK ADAPTATION
Trauma Achievement
Neglect Mental health
Poverty Physical health
War Happiness
Remember
 Humans are living systems
 Developing and changing all the time
 Interacting with many other systems
that are also changing
13
 Your own resilience is highly
interdependent on many other
layers of systems and how theyre
operating
Enduring controversies
14
Is resilience a trait?
 No!  but individual differences matter
15
 The danger of blaming the victim
 The myth of the right stuff
Is there a price for resilience?
 Scars
 The price of adversity, not resilience
16
 Trade-offs
 Short-term survival can compromise long-term
success
 Positive achievements
 The strain and effort of overcoming adversity
Is there a time limit on resilience?
 Short- and long-term perspectives
17
 Is recovery that takes a long time still a form of
manifested resilience?
On a cautionary note
 No person or system is
invulnerable
 Renewable and
exhaustible
 More than one path for
resilience
Resilience is the ability
to successfully sail
through changes and
challenges, and to
bounce back following
periods of hardship
19
So
What can we do to become
more resilient?
Resilience-enhancing abilities
21
1. Flexibility
2. Problem-solving
3. Meaning-making
4. Social support
5. Positive emotions
6. Emotional management
7. Self-insight
8. Care of body
1. Increase flexibility
The ability to stay in a situation even when it is
not clear, without trying to find a solution
at all costs
22
Pragmatic idealism
The bamboo that bends
is stronger than the oak
that resists.
(Japanese proverb)
23
24
Attempt to be as flexible
as a bamboo
2. Reinforce problem-solving
The ability to make do with whatever you have at
hand to improvise solutions to problems
without adequate tools
25
Situations are challenge, not a threat
Imperfect/partial solutions
Learning on-the-go
26
Try to be more
resourceful
The ability to work in a
linear way with ones
own most relevant
individual values
3. Meaning-making
28
Look for the hidden
meaning in everything
you do
4. Cultivate social support
The ability to build and rely on
a supportive social network
29
30
Because we are social
beings and we need
belonging to a group
Because the people we
love can help us
overcome adversity
31
Look after
your personal
relationships
5. Enhance positive emotions
 Joy
 Sense of humour
 Optimism
32
The ability to fill your life
with positive emotions
Martin Seligman
Life inflicts the same
setbacks and tragedies on
the optimist as on the
pessimist, but the optimist
weathers them better.
33
34
Strive to be positive,
no matter what
6. Improve emotional management
The ability to manage intense emotions
35
 Mindfulness meditation
 Cognitive restructuring
 Delay of emotional expression
36
Happiness is not something that
happens. It is not the result of
good fortune or random chance. It
is not something that money can
buy or power command. It does
not depend on outside events,
but, rather, on how we interpret
them.
M. Csikszentmihalyi
37
Manage your emotions:
yes, there are techniques!
7. Focus on self-insight
38
The ability to know oneself
 Strengths
 Weaknesses
 Values
39
Do not be afraid to find out
what you are really made of
8. 束Mens sana in corpore sano損
 Healthy eating patterns
 Enough sleep
 Exercise
 Hobbies
40
The ability to look after your body
41
Look after your
physical wellbeing
Practical advice
42
 Cultivate mental flexibility
 Act when confronted with adversity
 Share problems/worries with family
members
 Learn how to laugh more
 Manage negative emotions
 Engage in fun/relaxing activities
 Acknowledge your limits
 Eat and sleep enough, if possible!
 Exercise, practice mindfulness meditation
Ordinary magic
 No rare/special
resources/protections
 Common adaptive
systems working well
43
 Resilience is all around us
 Many paths
 Support/promotion
44
Take home
45
http://vimeo.com/72363044
JuanJo Mendez and the
PIRATES TEAM
Amanda Comoretto
comoretto@gmail.com
http://amandacomoretto.wordpress.com/
Thank you
46

More Related Content

resilience personal_presentation V _headquarters - NO NOTES

  • 2. Key work experiences Projects Laboratory of Developmental Psychology and Psychopathology, McLean Hospital, Boston, USA Collaborated in a longitudinal study exploring the clinical, educational and occupational outcomes of a group of high-risk individuals into adulthood. London South Bank University, London, UK Associate Lecturer: teaching and supervision for the MSc Mental Heath Nursing. Amanda Comoretto comoretto@gmail. com / Mobile: +34 618171735 Health psychologist: 15 years experience investigating work stress and processes of psychological resilience development in children and adults alike. Collaborations with hospitals, universities, companies and organisations. A longitudinal study on resilience development: an investigation on a group of humanitarian aid workers observed over time, with a special focus on the way their levels of resilience increased/decreased following humanitarian missions. Child physical and sexual abuse in two clinical samples: an investigation on processes of resilience development in abused children. An evaluation of children and adolescents victims of domestic violence: a synthesis of key areas of psychological assessment in children and adolescents exposed to domestic violence. PhD Psychology, London South Bank University, London, UK Master (MSc) Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College, London, UK BSc Psychology and Sociology, Bath University, Bath, UK Skills Research Teaching Corporate training Cultural diversity Project management Written and oral: English, Spanish, French, German, Italian Education Services Workshops Seminars Corporate events Team building Research/Consulting
  • 3. Your own example Think of someone you believe has shown resilience in his or her life 3
  • 5. A basic definition of resilience Doing okay or recovering well after exposure to challenges that threaten function or development 5
  • 6. A broader definition of resilience the capacity of a system to adapt successfully to disturbances that threaten its stability, viability, or development. (Masten, 2014) 6 This definition is SCALABLE across levels from the tiniest systems to global systems (Masten, 2014)
  • 7. From risk to resilience Origins of mental illness/effects of adverse life experiences 7 Study of high-risk individuals: great variation in outcomes Insight of the pioneers studying risk is not enough crucial to study positive processes
  • 8. Four Waves of Resilience Science Who is resilient? What makes a difference? How do protective factors work? Can resilience be promoted? How can levels and sciences be integrated? 8
  • 9. The search for protective factors What matters for resilience? 9 In the person In relationships In the culture and community In the physical environment In the society Globally
  • 10. Your own example, again You probably considered someone who experienced adversity but still managed to do okay
  • 11. Your own example, again 11 To study resilience in human development, scientists do much the same thing but in more systematic ways
  • 12. Two judgements 12 RISK ADAPTATION Trauma Achievement Neglect Mental health Poverty Physical health War Happiness
  • 13. Remember Humans are living systems Developing and changing all the time Interacting with many other systems that are also changing 13 Your own resilience is highly interdependent on many other layers of systems and how theyre operating
  • 15. Is resilience a trait? No! but individual differences matter 15 The danger of blaming the victim The myth of the right stuff
  • 16. Is there a price for resilience? Scars The price of adversity, not resilience 16 Trade-offs Short-term survival can compromise long-term success Positive achievements The strain and effort of overcoming adversity
  • 17. Is there a time limit on resilience? Short- and long-term perspectives 17 Is recovery that takes a long time still a form of manifested resilience?
  • 18. On a cautionary note No person or system is invulnerable Renewable and exhaustible More than one path for resilience
  • 19. Resilience is the ability to successfully sail through changes and challenges, and to bounce back following periods of hardship 19
  • 20. So What can we do to become more resilient?
  • 21. Resilience-enhancing abilities 21 1. Flexibility 2. Problem-solving 3. Meaning-making 4. Social support 5. Positive emotions 6. Emotional management 7. Self-insight 8. Care of body
  • 22. 1. Increase flexibility The ability to stay in a situation even when it is not clear, without trying to find a solution at all costs 22 Pragmatic idealism
  • 23. The bamboo that bends is stronger than the oak that resists. (Japanese proverb) 23
  • 24. 24 Attempt to be as flexible as a bamboo
  • 25. 2. Reinforce problem-solving The ability to make do with whatever you have at hand to improvise solutions to problems without adequate tools 25 Situations are challenge, not a threat Imperfect/partial solutions Learning on-the-go
  • 26. 26 Try to be more resourceful
  • 27. The ability to work in a linear way with ones own most relevant individual values 3. Meaning-making
  • 28. 28 Look for the hidden meaning in everything you do
  • 29. 4. Cultivate social support The ability to build and rely on a supportive social network 29
  • 30. 30 Because we are social beings and we need belonging to a group Because the people we love can help us overcome adversity
  • 32. 5. Enhance positive emotions Joy Sense of humour Optimism 32 The ability to fill your life with positive emotions
  • 33. Martin Seligman Life inflicts the same setbacks and tragedies on the optimist as on the pessimist, but the optimist weathers them better. 33
  • 34. 34 Strive to be positive, no matter what
  • 35. 6. Improve emotional management The ability to manage intense emotions 35 Mindfulness meditation Cognitive restructuring Delay of emotional expression
  • 36. 36 Happiness is not something that happens. It is not the result of good fortune or random chance. It is not something that money can buy or power command. It does not depend on outside events, but, rather, on how we interpret them. M. Csikszentmihalyi
  • 37. 37 Manage your emotions: yes, there are techniques!
  • 38. 7. Focus on self-insight 38 The ability to know oneself Strengths Weaknesses Values
  • 39. 39 Do not be afraid to find out what you are really made of
  • 40. 8. 束Mens sana in corpore sano損 Healthy eating patterns Enough sleep Exercise Hobbies 40 The ability to look after your body
  • 42. Practical advice 42 Cultivate mental flexibility Act when confronted with adversity Share problems/worries with family members Learn how to laugh more Manage negative emotions Engage in fun/relaxing activities Acknowledge your limits Eat and sleep enough, if possible! Exercise, practice mindfulness meditation
  • 43. Ordinary magic No rare/special resources/protections Common adaptive systems working well 43
  • 44. Resilience is all around us Many paths Support/promotion 44 Take home