This document discusses supporting the transition from pediatric to adult healthcare. It defines healthcare transition as a planned process moving from child-centered pediatric care to patient-centered adult care. The goal is to maximize lifelong well-being for youth, including those with special needs. However, only about 50% of parents discuss changing needs with pediatricians and 42% discuss switching providers. A comprehensive transition leads to better outcomes. Early education helps youth feel comfortable taking on new responsibilities. Successful transitions can prevent readmissions. The document proposes a quality improvement initiative to develop transition toolkits for use across community health centers to support this process.
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River Hills Community Health Center Pediatrician Focus Group
2. Definition of Health Care Transition: The purposeful, planned and
timely transition from child and family-centered pediatric health
care to patient-centered adult-oriented health care. (Society for
Adolescent Medicine, 1993)
The goal of a planned health care transition is to maximize
lifelong functioning and well-being for all youth, including those
who have special health care needs.
Only about 50 percent of parents report discussing their
adolescents changing health care needs with a pediatrician, and
of those only 42 percent had discussed switching to an adult
provider. (Pediatrics, 2009)
Identified as a need by IPCA and RH staff
3. A comprehensive and coordinated transition to adult care
makes for better outcomes for children and young adults
Early education about transitioning helps youth feel more
comfortable with taking on new responsibilities and more
empowered when it comes to their own health
Successful transitions can help prevent readmissions to the
hospital in young adulthood (18-24)
Transitioning to another RH provider helps with continuity of
care and keeps children in one system
5. Part 1: Quality Improvement Initiative
Patient Centered Medical Home Designation
5C: Coordinate With Facilities and Care Transitions
Collaborates with the patient/family to develop a written care plan for
patients transitioning from pediatric care to adult care
Pilot at River Hills Community Health Center (Pediatric
Clinic)
Part 2: Develop Transitioning Toolkit to be used
by providers at all community health centers across
Iowa
7. Transition of Care Checkbox
*On Initial Intake form, Care Management Plan form, and Pediatric CC/HPI form
**Currently shows up at age 16 working to change it so checkbox appears at age 12
9. Adolescent Transition of Care Form
Added to two office visit types:
PEDS Chronic
PEDS Well-Child (+1 year) Physicals
14 Yes/No Questions broken down into three age ranges
3 Domains
Increasing Adolescent Responsibility for Healthcare
Management
Readiness Assessment for Transfer to Adult Care
Implementation of Transfer to Adult Care
Gradually complete questions as child moves through
adolescence
14. Discussion
What are you already doing in your clinical practice to
support this transition period? How do you think it
could be improved?
How do you think parents will respond to these
questions being asked?
How do you think adolescents will respond to these
questions?
What educational materials might you need to
supplement these discussion?
16. References
Lotstein, Debra S., et al. "Planning for health care transitions: results
from the 20052006 national survey of children with special health
care needs." Pediatrics 123.1 (2009): e145-e152.
Cooley, W. Carl, and Paul J. Sagerman. "Supporting the health care
transition from adolescence to adulthood in the medical home."
Pediatrics 128.1 (2011): 182-200.