The document discusses population trends in rural areas of India. It notes that while India's overall population growth rate has declined from 21.5% in 1991-2001 to 17.6% in 2001-2011, the rural population growth rate saw a larger decline of 5.9% compared to a slight increase of 0.3% for urban areas. Some key stats provided include that as of 2011, India had 6,40,867 rural units and the top three states by rural population were Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal, while the bottom three were Sikkim, Mizoram, and Goa. Literacy rates have also increased substantially in rural areas of India over the past decade.
4. Summation of all the
organisms of the same
group or species.
Live in the
same geographical area.
Capability of
interbreeding..
In sociology, population
refers to a collection
of human beings..
5. The worlds population is growing rapidly
The population of the world is growing at an exponential
rate- its growing faster and faster.
There are two things that affect the population size of the
world:
Birth rate- the number of live babies
born per thousand of the population per
year.
Death rate-the number of
deaths per thousand of the
population per year.
When the birth rate is higher than the death rate, more
people are being born than are dying, so the population
grows
This is called Natural increase
When the death rate is higher than the birth rate it is called
the natural decrease.
7. All areas which are not categorized as Urban area
are considered as Rural Area.
Number of Rural Units (or Villages) in India:
Census 2001 6,38,588
Census 2011 6,40,867
8. Top Three States:
Uttar Pradesh: 155.11 million 18.6%
Bihar : 92.07 million 11.1%
West Bengal : 62.21 million 7.5%
Bottom Three States:
Sikkim : 0.45 million 0.1%
Mizoram : 0.52 million 0.1%
Goa : 0.55 million 0.1%
9. Number of Literates Census 2011
The number of Literates in India is 778.5
million
Rural : 493.0 million
Urban : 285.4 million
There has been an increase of 217.8
million literates
Since last Census in 2001
Out of this, 131.1 million were in Rural
areas and 86.6 million in Urban areas
10. Residence sex 2001 2011 change
Rural Male 58.74 78.57 +7.87
Female 70.70 85.75 +12.62