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RURAL WOMEN’S
HEALTH: TODAY’S ISSUES
TOMORROWS
CHALLENGE
By-
Bhawana Dayal
Senior Research Fellow
“Women Hold up Half the Sky”
….and much more
 Empowering women:
Valuable as an end in
itself as a basic human
right.
 And as a powerful
determinant of women’s
health,
Rural women’s health
Dimensions of health
Millennium Development
Goals
 Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
 Goal 2: Achieve universal primary education
 Goal 3: Promote gender equality and empower
Women
 Goal 4: Reduce child Mortality
 Goal 5: Improve maternal health
 Goal6:Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria
and other diseases
 Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability
 Goal 8: A global partnership for develop
Measurement of Health status
Health care-what to measure?
Rural women’s health
Types of health Indicators:
Other
measures
QOLI HDI
Physic
al well
being
Psycholo
g-ical
well
HDI
Indicators
Life
Expectancy
Standard
of Living
Education
The women power we have..
ANM
ASHA
AWW
Women
empowerment
by community
participation
Health system
0.75 million
0.19 million
1.2 million
AWW- Anganwadi Worker
ASHA-Accredited Social Health Activist
ANM- Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery
A triangle that can move
the mountain….
02-04-2017 14
Universal
primary
education
Emphasis on
girl child
Economic
equality
What is Women Empowerment?
Women's empowerment has five components:
oSense of self-worth
oRight to have and to determine choices
oRight to have access to opportunities and resources
oRight to have the power to control their own lives,
both within and outside the home
oAbility to influence the direction of social change to
create a more just social and economic order,
nationally and internationally
15
What is the root cause?
What rural women have:
2% of land
5% extension
services
15% parliamentary
seats
Marginal access to
formal credit
Less education
Fewer rights
What rural women do:
Family care
Domestic work
Agricultural
production
Income - generation
Management of
household food
security
Natural resources
management
Why are they still unaware of it?
Challenge: Burden of Disease
in the new millenium
Today’s issues
Identified areas of help in among
rural women
 Appropriate health screenings; o
Primary care;
 Prenatal care;
 Family planning services;
 Oral care;
 Vision and eye health services; and
 Mental health care.
 Nutrition of women
 Drinking Water and Sanitation
 Housing and Shelter
 Environment
Tomorrow's challenges
THANK YOU

More Related Content

Rural women’s health

  • 1. RURAL WOMEN’S HEALTH: TODAY’S ISSUES TOMORROWS CHALLENGE By- Bhawana Dayal Senior Research Fellow
  • 2. “Women Hold up Half the Sky” ….and much more  Empowering women: Valuable as an end in itself as a basic human right.  And as a powerful determinant of women’s health,
  • 5. Millennium Development Goals  Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger  Goal 2: Achieve universal primary education  Goal 3: Promote gender equality and empower Women  Goal 4: Reduce child Mortality  Goal 5: Improve maternal health  Goal6:Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases  Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability  Goal 8: A global partnership for develop
  • 9. Types of health Indicators:
  • 13. The women power we have.. ANM ASHA AWW Women empowerment by community participation Health system 0.75 million 0.19 million 1.2 million AWW- Anganwadi Worker ASHA-Accredited Social Health Activist ANM- Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery
  • 14. A triangle that can move the mountain…. 02-04-2017 14 Universal primary education Emphasis on girl child Economic equality
  • 15. What is Women Empowerment? Women's empowerment has five components: oSense of self-worth oRight to have and to determine choices oRight to have access to opportunities and resources oRight to have the power to control their own lives, both within and outside the home oAbility to influence the direction of social change to create a more just social and economic order, nationally and internationally 15
  • 16. What is the root cause? What rural women have: 2% of land 5% extension services 15% parliamentary seats Marginal access to formal credit Less education Fewer rights What rural women do: Family care Domestic work Agricultural production Income - generation Management of household food security Natural resources management Why are they still unaware of it?
  • 17. Challenge: Burden of Disease in the new millenium
  • 19. Identified areas of help in among rural women  Appropriate health screenings; o Primary care;  Prenatal care;  Family planning services;  Oral care;  Vision and eye health services; and  Mental health care.
  • 20.  Nutrition of women  Drinking Water and Sanitation
  • 21.  Housing and Shelter  Environment