Socrates was an influential ancient Greek philosopher from Athens who is considered one of the founders of Western philosophy. He did not write anything himself and his teachings are known through his students, particularly Plato. Socrates' method of questioning beliefs and assumptions through dialogue and rigorous logical analysis known as the Socratic method has endured as his most important contribution. He was tried and convicted for corrupting the minds of the youth of Athens and sentenced to death by drinking a poisonous hemlock juice, which he accepted to remain true to his philosophical beliefs.
2. Life of Socrates
According to legend the life of socrates
was portrayed throught the plays of
aristophanes the great play Wright.
His father was Sofronisco and his
mother was Fainarate. He married with
Xanthippe and they had 3 sons. They were :
Lamprocles
Sophroniscus
Maecenas
3. óٱ Students
óٱ did not record any of his work.
His methodos was recored thought the eye
of his students,Plato
4. The óٱ Method
It is belived that most Plato stories were
about his departed teachers. His main
interest was the thought process of the
human brain,one of the Concepts of
Western Philosophy wich was originated
in Greece.His basic philosophy was
answering his students with a question
to make them dig deeper in their minds
to find conclusions.
5. The down fall of athens
At this Athens is recovering from the
defeat the Peloponnesian war.Socrates
admired Sparta archival of Athens
especially after the horrible defeat.This
was just the begining of óٱ
problems
6. The cause of socrates dead
The delphic oracle said that socrates was
the smartest greek of all.He knew that this
was not true. He thought taht he did not
obtain knowledge at all. He walked the
steets of Athens aking the “wiset” people
riddles too see if they have knowledge, No
greek politician, or philosopher could
answer the riddle. For acknowledging his
own ignorance people said this made him
truly the smartest greek. This was an
embarrassment to all of the respected
people that falied to answer the riddle.
7. óٱ TRIAL
He was accused of corrupting minds of young
Athenians even thought this was not true. By
making the childrens ask why,the questioned
their parents wich upset the society , óٱ
gave jury reasons to die.He claimed he was a
“gadfly” wich is a term used by greeks
meaning to corrupt the status quo by asking
questions. He was executed by drinking
poisoned hemlock juice.Acording to Plato story
this was an act of frustation because the loss
of the wars.They built a bronze statue in his
honor.
8. óٱ CONTRIBUTIONS
1. óٱ was an awakened thinker that
questioned the moral and political aspects of
Athens and found flaws .
2.He pioneered the use of inductive reasoning
which is to make conclusions.Aristotle stated
that óٱ founded the Scientfic Method
wicch refers to a body of techniques for
investigating phenomena.
3. HE SHOWED THAT THE WORLD
MEANING OF COMMITMENT ; HE COULD
have escaped the death sentence but went
throught with it because it does not cope with
is philosophy wich was to question
9. óٱ had these and other
important contributions to
mankind
Thanks !
By : Mariana galindo, Luciana garcia ,
Isabel Trespalacios and Garza