Selenium Webdriver - jOpenSpace 2015
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Moje zku邸enosti s psan鱈m UI test哲 webov辿 aplikace s vyu転it鱈m Selenium Webdriver
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Selenium Webdriver - jOpenSpace 2015
- 1. www.fg.cz Selenium Webdriver Michal Franc - @michalfranc
- 2. 2 O em bude e? Testov叩n鱈 UI webov辿 aplikace End to End testy Funkn鱈 / akceptan鱈 testy N叩hrada run鱈ch test哲 - automatizace
- 3. 3 Co je Selenium Webdriver Webdriver W3C specifikace protokolu pro vzd叩len辿 ovl叩d叩n鱈 prohl鱈転ee - http://www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/ Selenium Webdriver 2.0 N叩stupce Selenium RC Poskytuje API pro webdriver Java JavaScript Python Ruby C#
- 4. 4 Alternativn鱈 n叩stroje Sahi (JS,Java,Ruby) http://sahipro.com/ CasperJS (JS) http://casperjs.org/ WATIR (Ruby) http://watir.com/ Capybara (Ruby) https://github.com/jnicklas/capybara
- 6. 6 API p鱈stup k DOM org.openqa.selenium.SearchContext org.openqa.selenium.By
- 7. 7 API ek叩n鱈 na DOM org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait
- 8. 8 Ped prvn鱈m testem Co vlastn testovat a jak辿 testy? Simulujeme u転ivatele (testera) Testovac鱈 sc辿n叩 Re叩ln辿 workflow
- 9. 9 PageObject pattern Pozor na rychl箪 za叩tek Nedlejte to!
- 10. 10 PageObject pattern C鱈l vytvoit vrstvu nad obsahem na str叩nce org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory org.openqa.selenium.support.FindBy
- 12. 12 PageObject pattern roz邸鱈it na komponenty
- 13. 13 PageObject pattern - komponenty Str叩nku rozlo転it na mal辿 komponenty
- 14. 14 PageObject pattern - komponenty
- 15. 15 Re叩ln箪 test - 顎一叩噛一温
- 16. 16 JUnit - Organizace test哲 - Suite
- 17. 17 JUnit Organizace test哲 - Rule
- 18. 18 Selenium Server Vzd叩len箪 browser org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities Infrastruktura V鱈ce browser哲 v r哲zn箪ch verz鱈ch V鱈ce syst辿m哲 Virtualizace vs licence windows
- 19. 19 BrowserStack Automate Selenium Grid infrastruktura Podporovan辿 prohl鱈転ee a syst辿my FF, Chrome, IE, Opera, Safari Windows XP, 7, 8, 8.1 / Mac OS X Snow Leopard, Lion, Mountain Lion, Mavericks, Yosemite / Android / iOS https://www.browserstack.com/list-of-browsers-and- platforms?product=automate
- 21. 21 Continuous Integration Build pipeline Change -> Commit -> Compile -> Unit tests -> Deploy to test server -> IT tests -> UI test
- 22. 22 Probl辿my Stabilita Kontrola pedpoklad哲 fail fast DOM StaleElementException Postrann鱈 info P鱈prava prosted鱈 Testovac鱈 data Paralelizace Implementace WebDriver Rozd鱈ly mezi prohl鱈転ei Nkdy nutn辿 dlat o邸kliv辿 vci Sv叩d鱈 ke zneu転it鱈
- 23. 23 Dotazy
Editor's Notes
- #6: WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(); WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); // And now use this to visit Google driver.get("http://www.google.com"); // Find the text input element by its name WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q")); // Enter something to search for element.sendKeys("Cheese!"); // Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form for us from the element element.submit(); // Check the title of the page System.out.println("Page title is: " + driver.getTitle()); driver.quit();
- #7: By.id(domId) By.className(cssClass) By.cssSelector(w3Selector) By.name(nameAttr) By.tagName(tagName) By.xpath(xpathExpression) By.linkText(anchorTagText)
- #8: public WebElement waitUntilElementIsVisible(final By elementSpecifiedBy, final SearchContext ctx) { new WebDriverWait(driver,timeout) .ignoring(StaleElementReferenceException.class) .until( new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() { public Boolean apply(WebDriver d) { return ctx.findElement(elementSpecifiedBy).isDisplayed(); } } ); return ctx.findElement(elementSpecifiedBy); }
- #13: PageObject nutn辿 roz邸鱈it na komponenty, strom je komponenta, wysiwyg je komponenta, toolbar je komponenta .
- #20: Alternativy browserstack.com saucelabs.com testingbot.com
- #22: Alternativy browserstack.com saucelabs.com testingbot.com
- #23: Alternativy browserstack.com saucelabs.com testingbot.com
- #24: Alternativy browserstack.com saucelabs.com testingbot.com