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Semantic Grid. Layout of the future
- 1. Semantic Grid: 舒亰仄亠从舒 弍亟亠亞仂舒从仂于亠从亳亶 仍亠从舒仆亟Software Developer, PhD. Microsoft ASP.NET/IIS MVP, Regional Director@msugvnua
- 2. 亠仄 仗仂亞仂于仂亳仄?LESS: CSS preprocessorSemantic Grid亠仄仂
- 3. LESS: the dynamic stylesheet language仆仂于仆亠 于仂亰仄仂亢仆仂亳:亠亠仄亠仆仆亠 (variables)个仆从亳亳 (functions)仗亠舒仂 (operations) 亳从(mixins) 仍仂亢亠仆仆亠 仗舒于亳仍舒 (nested rules)
- 4. LESS: Variables// LESS @color: #4D926F; #header {color: @color; } h2 { color: @color; } /* Compiled CSS */ #header { color: #4D926F; } h2 { color: #4D926F; }
- 5. LESS: Mixins// LESS .rounded-corners (@radius: 5px) { border-radius: @radius; -webkit-border-radius: @radius; } #header { .rounded-corners; } #footer { .rounded-corners(10px); }/* Compiled CSS */ #header { border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; } #footer { border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; }
- 6. LESS: Nested Rules// LESS #header { h1 {font-size: 26px; font-weight: bold; } p { font-size: 12px; a {text-decoration: none; &:hover { border-width: 1px; } } } } /* Compiled CSS */ #header h1 { font-size: 26px; font-weight: bold; } #header p { font-size: 12px; } #header p a { text-decoration: none; } #header p a:hover { border-width: 1px; }
- 7. LESS: Functions & Operations// LESS @the-border: 1px; @base-color: #111; @red: #842210; #header { color: @base-color * 3; border-left: @the-border; border-right: @the-border * 2; }#footer {color: @base-color + #003300; border-color: desaturate(@red, 10%); } /* Compiled CSS */ #header { color: #333; border-left: 1px; border-right: 2px; } #footer { color: #114411; border-color: #7d2717; }
- 8. LESS: 仆舒仂亶从舒<link href="styles.less" rel="stylesheet" type="text/less /><script src=/slideshow/semantic-grid-layout-of-the-future/9659897/"less.js" type="text/javascript"></script>仍 .NET 舒亰舒弍仂亳从仂于:CSS Is Less plug-in: http://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/dd5635b0-3c70-484f-abcb-cbdcabaa9923 IIS 仆亢仆仂 亟仂弍舒于亳 text/less MIME type!
- 9. Semantic Grid@import 'grid.less'; 仍 亳从亳仂于舒仆仆仂亶 于亠从亳 (仗仂 仄仂仍舒仆亳 亟仍亳仆舒 960px):@column-width: 60; @gutter-width: 20; @columns: 12; 仍 亞亳弍从仂亶 于亠从亳 (仗仂亠仆仆仂亶) 仆亢仆仂 亳仗仂仍亰仂于舒 仗亠亠仄亠仆仆 total-width:@total-width: 100%;
- 10. Semantic Grid: hello, world!<body> <article>Main</article> <section>Sidebar</section> </body>@import 'grid.less'; @columns: 12; @column-width: 60; @gutter-width: 20; article { .column(9); } section { .column(3); }
- 11. Semantic Grid: fluid layout@import 'grid.less'; @columns: 12; @column-width: 60; @gutter-width: 20; @total-width: 100%; // Switch from pixels to percentages article { .column(9); } section { .column(3); }
- 12. 亠仄仂
- 14. Q&A?@msugvnua