際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo

Serbia (1)

Download as PPTX, PDF
Bryan Sun
Bryan Sun

The document summarizes information about Serbia. It describes Serbia's flag which features three horizontal stripes representing Pan-Slavic colors that symbolize freedom and revolutionary ideas. It also notes Serbia's location in the Balkans and mentions it was formerly known as Yugoslavia. Several sections discuss the environmental and economic impacts of the NATO bombing of Serbia in the 1990s, including increased pollution, poverty, disease, and debt issues. Specific health problems like high rates of cancer and heart disease are also attributed to the bombing and Serbia's struggling economy.

1 of 24
Downloaded 10 times
Mrs. MJ Mr. V Nikola Atanackovic Timothy Li Adarsh Mody Bryan Sun Danny Xia(Serbian Flag)
Flag of Serbia Three horizontal stripes represent Pan-Slavic colors symbolizes freedom and revolutionary ideas Crest consists of several symbols adopted from previous rulers Crest originally used by Obrenovic dynasty (1882) Coat of arms represents Serbian State (Serbian Flag)
Location Located in the Balkans Otherwise known as southeast Europe Surrounded by Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria Used to be called Yugoslavia and later Serbia-Montenegro Capital: Belgrade (Europe: Serbia)
National Park Tara (Marshal)
The Building of the National Assembly of Serbia (Marshal)
Belgrade Fortress (Marshal)
Gamzigrad - Romuliana (Marshal)
War in Serbia North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) bombed Serbia in hopes of ending Balkan War Only made conditions worse Resulted in a chain of ongoing issues Environment Poverty/Diseases Debt Economic Instability (Steven)
War in Serbia Amidst civil war between 1991-1999 Balkan countries attempted to obtain independence from Yugoslavia (former Serbia) in violent manner Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia, and Kosovo break from Yugoslavia (Google Maps)
Environmental Issues Bombing caused: 200% increase in malignant diseases Pollutants increased in land, air, and water Nuclear winter Radiation still present Tracked with number of cancer cases filed (Serbia marks 14th)
Environmental Issues Inadequate waste management 3,500 illegal dumping sites Depleted uranium at tip of bomb Mainly at Ground Zero (Pristina) Uranium claims lives even up to today (Serbia marks bombing)
Poverty and Disease Heart disease ranked 2nd in world and 3rd in Serbia Lung cancer ranked 2nd in world and 4th in Serbia Mainly caused by smoking (Calma)
Poverty and Disease Bombing contributed to poverty ~ 700,000 people in poverty ~ 730,000 unemployed ~ 50,000 frequent soup kitcheners ~ 70,000 on welfare Poverty leads to disease (Modernity next to fraternity)
Debt Serbia almost bankrupt, nearly reaching public GDP limit of 45% Almost 24% of population unemployed, millions behind in payment (Stefanovi)
Debt Frivolous spending by the Serbian government Borrowing money to pay back debt (S叩ndor)
How Did the Economy Fall? Factors leading to the downfall of an economy: War: forced Serbia to invest million of dollars into army to protect Serbia Environmental Issues: forces the country to spend money to research how to create a better environment Debt: doesnt allow country to spend money on improving country, has to focus on paying off debt Poverty and Disease: country has to spend money to treat diseases (Lee)
Effects of a Bad Economy Instability and tensions between the government and its people are caused by: Inflation: prices of everyday goods skyrocket Fewer foreign investors in country, minimizes cash flow in and out of country Increased criminal activities (Serbia)
Conclusion Why Isnt This Problem Solved? Debt is large so not easy to get out of Bad management of economy by government Unemployment rates contribute to stagnant economy What Are Current Solutions? World Bank lent 500 million dollars Signed free trade agreement with EU, Russia and Turkey European Bank for Reconstruction and Development has rebuilt 6.6 million dollars worth of industrial buildings
The Best Solution Lending money by far best solution Solves multiple problems at once Unemployment Debt Other solutions just solve one of the many problems (Serbia) (Europe: Serbia)
Works Cited Ambrosio, Patrick. UPA Proposal Cuts Water Infrastructure Funds, Increases Air, Water Pollution Grants. BNA 14 Feb. 2012: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013 <http://www.bna.com/epa-proposal-cuts-n12884907868/>. Barlovac, Bojana. Serbia's 'Social Map' Reveals Extent of Poverty. Balkan Transitional Justice. 22 Apr. 11. Balkan Insight. Web. 4 Feb 2013.<http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/ten-per-cent-of-serbians-live-in-poverty>. Calma, Francis. "4th Stage Of Lung Cancer." PRLOG (2011): n. pag. PRLog. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.prlog.org/11334155- 4th-stage-of-lung-cancer.html>. Dobbs, Michael. "NATO's Latest Target: Yugoslavia's Economy." Washington Post. The Washington Post Company, 25 Apr. 1999. Web. 5 Apr. 2013. <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/balkans/stories/ledeall042599. htm>. "Europe: Serbia." The World Factbook. CIA, 19 Apr. 2013. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/ri.html>. Filipovic, Gordana. "IMF Sees Serbian 2012 GDP Up 0.5%, Jobless Rate a Concern. Bloomberg. Bloomberg, 10 Feb. 2012. Web. 16 Jan. 2013. <http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-10/imf-sees-serbian-2012-gdp-up-0-5-jobless-rate-a-concern-1- .html>. Google Maps. Google, n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <https://mapsengine.google.com/map/edit?gmp=home>. "Health Profile: Serbia and Montenegro." World Health Rankings. World Life Expectancy, 2010. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/country-health-profile/serbia-and-monten>.
Works Cited Jovanovic, Ivana. "Serbia Public Debt Poses Trouble." SETimes. SETimes, 1 May 2012. Web. 7 Feb. 2013.<http://setimes.com/cocoon/ setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2012/01/05/feature-03>. King, David. Serbia and Montenegro. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2004. 144. Print. Kravolec, Bill. Serbia: Smoking Capital of the World. Bills Blog. 3 Dec. 2012. 29 Apr. 2013. <http://billkralovec.com/2012/12/03/serbia-smoking- capital-of-the-world/>. Lee, Christopher. "Recent Reports Suggest Signs Of Economic Recovery." Recent Reports Suggest Signs Of Economic Recovery. Lee Law Firm, 3 Feb. 2012. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://leebankruptcy.com/bankruptcy_blog/economy/recent-signs-of-economic-recovery/>. Marshal, Danny. "Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Serbia." Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Serbia. Vacation Homes, 15 Dec. 2011. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://www.vacationhomes.net/ blog/2011/12/15/top-10-tourist-attractions-in-serbia/>. Milovanovic, Bojana. "Many Serbs below Poverty Line." SETimes. Southeast European Times, n.d. Web. 21 Apr. 2013. <http://setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/ setimes/features/2011/06/20/feature-04>. Modernity next to fraternity. Under the Toadstool. 27 Feb. 2012. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. http://underthetoadstool.wordpress.com/2012/02/27/ Nathanson, Jerry A. Land Pollution. Encyclopedia Britannic. 2013. Encyclopedia Britannica Online. 1 Apr. 2013. <http://www.britannica. com/EBchecked/topic/329175/land-pollution>. NATO Member Countries. North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 9 Apr. 2013. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. <http://www.nato.int/cps/ en/natolive/nato_countries.htm>. S叩ndor, Pincz辿s. "National Bank of Serbia Nemzeti Bank Szerbia." Panoramio. Panoramio, 21 Nov. 2010. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.panoramio.com/photo/43971162>. Serbia." EBRD. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, n.d. Web. 6 Feb. 2013.<http://www.ebrd.com/pages/country/serbia.shtml>.
Works Cited Serbia. Europe and Central Asia Region Sustainable Development Department. The World Bank, Nov. 2007. Web. 14 Jan. 2013. <http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia/ overview>. "Serbia." Serbia. The World Bank Group, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2013. <http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia>. "Serbia Economy Profile 2012." Serbia Economy Profile 2012. CIA World Factbook, 19 July 2012. Web. 15 Jan 2013. <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ri.html>. Serbia Environmental and Climate Impact Analysis. School for Economics and Commercial Law. Goteborg University, 29 Feb. 2008. Web. 14 Jan. 2013.<http://www.sida.se/Global/Countries%20and%20regions/ Europe%20incl.%20Central%20Asia/Serbia/Environmental%20policy%20brief%20Serbia.pdf>. "Serbia, Flag of." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1355501/Serbia-flag-of>. "Serbia-Kosovo: The Economic Situation." Serbia-Kosovo: The Economical Situation. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2013. <http://www.rochester.edu/College/REL/faculty/homerin/REL247/Class/serbia/noframes/economy.html>. Serbia marks 14th anniversary of NATO bombing. B92 24 Mar. 2013: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. <http://www.b92.net/ eng/news/societyarticle.php?yyyy=2013&mm=03&dd=24&nav_id=85330>. Serbian Flag Desktop Wallpapers and Stock Photos. Digital image. Bighdwallpapers. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. <http://bighdwallpapers.com/view-serbia-flag-1920x1080.html>.
Works Cited Stefanovi, Milan. "Policy Cafe Serbia." Policy Cafe Serbia. Policy Cafe Serbia, 2 July 2012. Web. 23 Apr. 2013.<http://www.policycafe.rs/english/b- pn-the-draft-law-limiting-payment-deadlines_en.php>. Steven. "On the NATO Bombing of Yugoslavia." Libcom.org. N.p., 31 Oct. 2009. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://libcom.org/history/nato-bombing- yugoslavia-noam-chomsky>. Stevens, Philip. Diseases of poverty and the 10/90 gap. London: International Policy Network,2004. Google Search. Web. 28 Jan 2013. <http://www.who.int/intellectualproperty/submissions/InternationalPolicyNetwork.pdf>. Teaching Green, Beyond Recycling. The New York Times 10 Jan 2010: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. <http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/ nyregion/11green.html?pagewanted=1&_r= 0>. Timeline: Break-up of Yugoslavia. BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation News, 22 May 2006. Web. 5 Feb. 2013. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4997380.stm>. UN Security Council. Security Council Rejects Demand for Cessation of Use of Force Against Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. N.p, 26 Mar. 1999. Web. 3 Apr 2013. <http://www.un. org/News/Press/docs/1999/19990326.sc6659.html>. Vujadinovic, Ljubica. Depleted Uranium Radiation resulting from NATO Bombings in Serbia: High Incidence of Cancer. Global Research. 23 Mar. 2010: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013 <http://www.globalresearch.ca/depleted-uranium-radiation-resulting-from-nato-bombings- in-serbia-high-incidence-of-cancer/18432>. Waste (Serbia). Serbia. European Environment Agency, 26 Nov. 2010. Web. 13 Jan. 2013. <http://www.eea.europa.eu/soer/countries/ rs/soertopic_view?topic=waste>. World: Europe Kosovo War Cost 贈30bn. BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation News, 15 Oct. 1999. Web. 4 Feb. 2013. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/476134.stm>.
Thank You For Your Attention. Thank you Mrs. MJ and Mr. V for answering all our questions and putting up with us

More Related Content

Serbia (1)

  • 1. Mrs. MJ Mr. V Nikola Atanackovic Timothy Li Adarsh Mody Bryan Sun Danny Xia(Serbian Flag)
  • 2. Flag of Serbia Three horizontal stripes represent Pan-Slavic colors symbolizes freedom and revolutionary ideas Crest consists of several symbols adopted from previous rulers Crest originally used by Obrenovic dynasty (1882) Coat of arms represents Serbian State (Serbian Flag)
  • 3. Location Located in the Balkans Otherwise known as southeast Europe Surrounded by Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria Used to be called Yugoslavia and later Serbia-Montenegro Capital: Belgrade (Europe: Serbia)
  • 5. The Building of the National Assembly of Serbia (Marshal)
  • 8. War in Serbia North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) bombed Serbia in hopes of ending Balkan War Only made conditions worse Resulted in a chain of ongoing issues Environment Poverty/Diseases Debt Economic Instability (Steven)
  • 9. War in Serbia Amidst civil war between 1991-1999 Balkan countries attempted to obtain independence from Yugoslavia (former Serbia) in violent manner Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia, and Kosovo break from Yugoslavia (Google Maps)
  • 10. Environmental Issues Bombing caused: 200% increase in malignant diseases Pollutants increased in land, air, and water Nuclear winter Radiation still present Tracked with number of cancer cases filed (Serbia marks 14th)
  • 11. Environmental Issues Inadequate waste management 3,500 illegal dumping sites Depleted uranium at tip of bomb Mainly at Ground Zero (Pristina) Uranium claims lives even up to today (Serbia marks bombing)
  • 12. Poverty and Disease Heart disease ranked 2nd in world and 3rd in Serbia Lung cancer ranked 2nd in world and 4th in Serbia Mainly caused by smoking (Calma)
  • 13. Poverty and Disease Bombing contributed to poverty ~ 700,000 people in poverty ~ 730,000 unemployed ~ 50,000 frequent soup kitcheners ~ 70,000 on welfare Poverty leads to disease (Modernity next to fraternity)
  • 14. Debt Serbia almost bankrupt, nearly reaching public GDP limit of 45% Almost 24% of population unemployed, millions behind in payment (Stefanovi)
  • 15. Debt Frivolous spending by the Serbian government Borrowing money to pay back debt (S叩ndor)
  • 16. How Did the Economy Fall? Factors leading to the downfall of an economy: War: forced Serbia to invest million of dollars into army to protect Serbia Environmental Issues: forces the country to spend money to research how to create a better environment Debt: doesnt allow country to spend money on improving country, has to focus on paying off debt Poverty and Disease: country has to spend money to treat diseases (Lee)
  • 17. Effects of a Bad Economy Instability and tensions between the government and its people are caused by: Inflation: prices of everyday goods skyrocket Fewer foreign investors in country, minimizes cash flow in and out of country Increased criminal activities (Serbia)
  • 18. Conclusion Why Isnt This Problem Solved? Debt is large so not easy to get out of Bad management of economy by government Unemployment rates contribute to stagnant economy What Are Current Solutions? World Bank lent 500 million dollars Signed free trade agreement with EU, Russia and Turkey European Bank for Reconstruction and Development has rebuilt 6.6 million dollars worth of industrial buildings
  • 19. The Best Solution Lending money by far best solution Solves multiple problems at once Unemployment Debt Other solutions just solve one of the many problems (Serbia) (Europe: Serbia)
  • 20. Works Cited Ambrosio, Patrick. UPA Proposal Cuts Water Infrastructure Funds, Increases Air, Water Pollution Grants. BNA 14 Feb. 2012: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013 <http://www.bna.com/epa-proposal-cuts-n12884907868/>. Barlovac, Bojana. Serbia's 'Social Map' Reveals Extent of Poverty. Balkan Transitional Justice. 22 Apr. 11. Balkan Insight. Web. 4 Feb 2013.<http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/ten-per-cent-of-serbians-live-in-poverty>. Calma, Francis. "4th Stage Of Lung Cancer." PRLOG (2011): n. pag. PRLog. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.prlog.org/11334155- 4th-stage-of-lung-cancer.html>. Dobbs, Michael. "NATO's Latest Target: Yugoslavia's Economy." Washington Post. The Washington Post Company, 25 Apr. 1999. Web. 5 Apr. 2013. <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/balkans/stories/ledeall042599. htm>. "Europe: Serbia." The World Factbook. CIA, 19 Apr. 2013. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/ri.html>. Filipovic, Gordana. "IMF Sees Serbian 2012 GDP Up 0.5%, Jobless Rate a Concern. Bloomberg. Bloomberg, 10 Feb. 2012. Web. 16 Jan. 2013. <http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-10/imf-sees-serbian-2012-gdp-up-0-5-jobless-rate-a-concern-1- .html>. Google Maps. Google, n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <https://mapsengine.google.com/map/edit?gmp=home>. "Health Profile: Serbia and Montenegro." World Health Rankings. World Life Expectancy, 2010. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/country-health-profile/serbia-and-monten>.
  • 21. Works Cited Jovanovic, Ivana. "Serbia Public Debt Poses Trouble." SETimes. SETimes, 1 May 2012. Web. 7 Feb. 2013.<http://setimes.com/cocoon/ setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2012/01/05/feature-03>. King, David. Serbia and Montenegro. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2004. 144. Print. Kravolec, Bill. Serbia: Smoking Capital of the World. Bills Blog. 3 Dec. 2012. 29 Apr. 2013. <http://billkralovec.com/2012/12/03/serbia-smoking- capital-of-the-world/>. Lee, Christopher. "Recent Reports Suggest Signs Of Economic Recovery." Recent Reports Suggest Signs Of Economic Recovery. Lee Law Firm, 3 Feb. 2012. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://leebankruptcy.com/bankruptcy_blog/economy/recent-signs-of-economic-recovery/>. Marshal, Danny. "Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Serbia." Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Serbia. Vacation Homes, 15 Dec. 2011. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://www.vacationhomes.net/ blog/2011/12/15/top-10-tourist-attractions-in-serbia/>. Milovanovic, Bojana. "Many Serbs below Poverty Line." SETimes. Southeast European Times, n.d. Web. 21 Apr. 2013. <http://setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/ setimes/features/2011/06/20/feature-04>. Modernity next to fraternity. Under the Toadstool. 27 Feb. 2012. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. http://underthetoadstool.wordpress.com/2012/02/27/ Nathanson, Jerry A. Land Pollution. Encyclopedia Britannic. 2013. Encyclopedia Britannica Online. 1 Apr. 2013. <http://www.britannica. com/EBchecked/topic/329175/land-pollution>. NATO Member Countries. North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 9 Apr. 2013. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. <http://www.nato.int/cps/ en/natolive/nato_countries.htm>. S叩ndor, Pincz辿s. "National Bank of Serbia Nemzeti Bank Szerbia." Panoramio. Panoramio, 21 Nov. 2010. Web. 22 Apr. 2013. <http://www.panoramio.com/photo/43971162>. Serbia." EBRD. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, n.d. Web. 6 Feb. 2013.<http://www.ebrd.com/pages/country/serbia.shtml>.
  • 22. Works Cited Serbia. Europe and Central Asia Region Sustainable Development Department. The World Bank, Nov. 2007. Web. 14 Jan. 2013. <http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia/ overview>. "Serbia." Serbia. The World Bank Group, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2013. <http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia>. "Serbia Economy Profile 2012." Serbia Economy Profile 2012. CIA World Factbook, 19 July 2012. Web. 15 Jan 2013. <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ri.html>. Serbia Environmental and Climate Impact Analysis. School for Economics and Commercial Law. Goteborg University, 29 Feb. 2008. Web. 14 Jan. 2013.<http://www.sida.se/Global/Countries%20and%20regions/ Europe%20incl.%20Central%20Asia/Serbia/Environmental%20policy%20brief%20Serbia.pdf>. "Serbia, Flag of." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1355501/Serbia-flag-of>. "Serbia-Kosovo: The Economic Situation." Serbia-Kosovo: The Economical Situation. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2013. <http://www.rochester.edu/College/REL/faculty/homerin/REL247/Class/serbia/noframes/economy.html>. Serbia marks 14th anniversary of NATO bombing. B92 24 Mar. 2013: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. <http://www.b92.net/ eng/news/societyarticle.php?yyyy=2013&mm=03&dd=24&nav_id=85330>. Serbian Flag Desktop Wallpapers and Stock Photos. Digital image. Bighdwallpapers. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. <http://bighdwallpapers.com/view-serbia-flag-1920x1080.html>.
  • 23. Works Cited Stefanovi, Milan. "Policy Cafe Serbia." Policy Cafe Serbia. Policy Cafe Serbia, 2 July 2012. Web. 23 Apr. 2013.<http://www.policycafe.rs/english/b- pn-the-draft-law-limiting-payment-deadlines_en.php>. Steven. "On the NATO Bombing of Yugoslavia." Libcom.org. N.p., 31 Oct. 2009. Web. 24 Apr. 2013. <http://libcom.org/history/nato-bombing- yugoslavia-noam-chomsky>. Stevens, Philip. Diseases of poverty and the 10/90 gap. London: International Policy Network,2004. Google Search. Web. 28 Jan 2013. <http://www.who.int/intellectualproperty/submissions/InternationalPolicyNetwork.pdf>. Teaching Green, Beyond Recycling. The New York Times 10 Jan 2010: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. <http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/ nyregion/11green.html?pagewanted=1&_r= 0>. Timeline: Break-up of Yugoslavia. BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation News, 22 May 2006. Web. 5 Feb. 2013. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4997380.stm>. UN Security Council. Security Council Rejects Demand for Cessation of Use of Force Against Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. N.p, 26 Mar. 1999. Web. 3 Apr 2013. <http://www.un. org/News/Press/docs/1999/19990326.sc6659.html>. Vujadinovic, Ljubica. Depleted Uranium Radiation resulting from NATO Bombings in Serbia: High Incidence of Cancer. Global Research. 23 Mar. 2010: All. Web. 2 Apr. 2013 <http://www.globalresearch.ca/depleted-uranium-radiation-resulting-from-nato-bombings- in-serbia-high-incidence-of-cancer/18432>. Waste (Serbia). Serbia. European Environment Agency, 26 Nov. 2010. Web. 13 Jan. 2013. <http://www.eea.europa.eu/soer/countries/ rs/soertopic_view?topic=waste>. World: Europe Kosovo War Cost 贈30bn. BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation News, 15 Oct. 1999. Web. 4 Feb. 2013. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/476134.stm>.
  • 24. Thank You For Your Attention. Thank you Mrs. MJ and Mr. V for answering all our questions and putting up with us