This document discusses different design thinking tools for gathering user insights:
- Cultural probes involve giving participants self-documentation packages like postcards, maps, cameras to provide insights into their emotions, values, and experiences when direct observation is not practical. One study used these probes to understand experiences of international students in Australia.
- Customer journey maps document touchpoints and experiences across a service to better understand the user perspective.
- Service safaris involve design professionals directly experiencing customer interactions with a service to identify exemplary aspects and opportunities for improvement. One example discussed Uber service safaris.
- The Five Whys technique helps uncover root causes by asking "why" something occurred five levels deep.
2. Cultural Probes
Information gathering packages via self-documentation
Gain insight where observation isnt practical
Inside someones head - emotions & values
3. http://teddyseyed.com/
Postcards
I feel homesick when
Studying here was
Log Book
Communication that migrant users
had with their friends, family or
colleagues overseas.
Map
Places I have lived, places where
I have family, places where I have
friends, places I have visited, and
places I would live to live in the
future.
Camera
TRANSNATIONAL MIGRATION IN AUSTRALIA AMONGST STUDENTS
In 2008, Shanthi K Robertson wanted to explore, qualitatively, a particular group of migrants to
Australia who were rapidly increasing; international students who were applying for residency
when they completed their degrees.
-collection of images returned included those from friends
-log books provided and abundance of information, way more than interviews
could have uncovered
-patterns revealed about use of different technologies for staying connected.
5. Customer Journey Maps
Information gathering packages via self-documentation
Gain insight where observation isnt practical
Inside someones head - emotions & values
10. Service Safaris
Experiencing a service in the wild
Get service providers to experience the customers
perspective
Expose design professionals to exemplary service
11. http://continuuminnovation.com/service-safari-luxury-for-the-masses/#.VGWmSfnF9uI
Uber Service Safari by Continuum
Data management in order to provide on-demand and
reliable services, a robust backend is required to help
track, aggregate, and present information back to your
consumers as well as your staff.
Consistency People expect consistency across digital
channels as well as between physical and virtual
touchpoints. Understanding what is important to people
in diverse contexts is essential to designing this omni-
channel experience
Integration The proliferation of digital tools and
providers is bombarding the consumer with choice. If
services can understand what tools have been adopted
and create partnerships rather than competitive products,
the consumer will be more likely to adopt the new service.
Mutual Respect Services that empower customers to
own and author their experiences, which are delivered by
empowered and passionate service staff can generate a
positive feedback loop that contributes to service
adoption and reuse.