George Orwell's short story "Shooting an Elephant" describes his experience as a British officer in Burma in the 1920s. As the British ruled Burma through oppressive colonialism for decades, it created anti-British sentiment among the native peoples. Orwell came to disagree with Britain's imperial policies after seeing their harmful effects on both the colonized and colonizers. The story reflects his view that colonialism was an evil system that damaged all parties involved.
2. Background Information
Shooting an Elephant takes place in Burma (aka
Myanmar)
Britain started controlling the area in the mid 1800s and
didnt give up total control until the 1940s
British rule over the area was oppressive and subjugated
the native Indian peoples- the natives started to have a
very anti-British/European perspective because of the way
they were being treated
3. The Essay
Orwell worked in the British forces in Burma and realized
that he very much disagreed with the way the British were
running things
He believed that imperialism and colonialism were not
only hurtful to the peoples of colonized areas but ALSO to
the colonizers themselves
He said, "I had already made up my mind that imperialism
was an evil thing... I was all for the Burmese and all against
their oppressors, the British."