Python is a programming language that is gaining popularity for its simplicity and wide range of uses. It has a straightforward syntax that makes it easy to read and write code. Python supports various fields like artificial intelligence, deep learning, and web development. It is well-suited for machine learning tasks due to its readable code, ease of learning, and libraries for calculations. The document encourages readers to learn Python as it is a beginner-friendly language and is expected to continue growing in use, especially for artificial intelligence applications.