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Smart bin

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Sumeet Shirpurkar
Sumeet Shirpurkar

This project aims to develop an IoT-based smart garbage monitoring system using an Arduino board, ultrasonic sensor, GSM module, and cloud platform. The system monitors garbage bin levels and alerts municipal authorities via SMS when bins are full to help keep the environment clean and hygienic. It works by using an ultrasonic sensor to detect waste levels in bins and sending data to a cloud server, then alerts are triggered to responsible parties if the bin exceeds a threshold level. This automatic monitoring system helps address issues of overflowing bins and improves sanitation.

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IOT BASED GARBAGE MONITORING SYSTEM Project by.. sumeet shirpurkar
AIM OF PROJECT Alerting of smart bin full/empty using iot application to the respective authority. To implement a smart bin built on a microcontroller based platform Arduino Uno board which is interfaced with GSM modem and Ultrasonic sensor which can gives the status of The waste present in the dustbin to the municipal authority
PROBLEMS IN SOCIETY In the present scenario as the population is increasing day by day, the environment should be clean and hygienic. In most of the cities, the overflowed garbage bins creating an unhygienic environment. This will further lead to the arise of different types of unnamed diseases. This will degrade the standard of living. To avoid all such situations this project gives a clear picture of IOT. based garbage monitoring system to keep environment clean and safe
MOTIVATION OF PROJECT Seeing the use of cloud to retrieve data at any time and at any place . Also the use of wireless sensors made it possible to collect the data from cloud. we also have the Moto of clean and hygienic environment so, we try to implement this system.
FLOW CHART
COMPONENTS USED ARDUINO Microcontroller WIFI Module/node mcu(ESP8266) ThingsBoard(cloud) GSM MODULE HC-SR04 Ultrasonic sensor
BLOCK DIAGRAM
BASIC WORKING DIAGRAM
ARDUINO SOFTWARE We used this software to code the program which we dump it over the arduino board . We separate the program on continuous monitoring and sms alert . As the dustbin cross the threshold limit ,the alert message will first go to the respective authority(whose no is feed in the program)
GSM GSM modem shown is used to send message to the garbage depots if the Garbage Can exceeds the set threshold level. With the help of GSM module interfaced, we can send short text messages to the required municipal office. GSM module is provided by sim using the mobile service provider and send sms to the respective authorities as per programmed. It operates at either the 900 MHz or 1800 MHz frequency band.
ESP 8266 NODE MCU Wifi module is used to give access for any microcontroller to wifi network. It has integrated soc tcp/ip protocol stack. Node mcu has open source IOT platform. The firmware used by mcu is run on ESP 8266wifi.soc
ULTRASONIC SENSOR The HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses SONAR to determine the distance of an object just like the bats do. It offers excellent non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable readings in an easy-to-use package from 2 cm to 400 cm or 1 to 13 feet. The operation is not affected by sunlight or black material, although acoustically, soft materials like cloth can be difficult to detect. Technical Specifications Power Supply +5V DC Working Current 15mA Ranging Distance 2cm 400 cm/1 13ft Resolution 0.3 cm Measuring Angle 30 degree
WORK IMPLEMENTED (THINGSBOARD PLATFOEM)
RESULTS ACHIEVED
APPLICATIONS Domestic Hotels Homes Malls Railway station Bus stop Gardens Colleges
XIAOMI SMART BIN FOR HOME
FUTURE SCOPE Garbage will be collected form time- to-time basis. Garbage bins itself will prompt if garbage is detect in its near by area. Moving robot can collect small litter fallen on roadside or in specific place. At home we can implement it more efficiently.
OVER ALL SUMMARY
TANKING YOU !!

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Smart bin

  • 1. IOT BASED GARBAGE MONITORING SYSTEM Project by.. sumeet shirpurkar
  • 2. AIM OF PROJECT Alerting of smart bin full/empty using iot application to the respective authority. To implement a smart bin built on a microcontroller based platform Arduino Uno board which is interfaced with GSM modem and Ultrasonic sensor which can gives the status of The waste present in the dustbin to the municipal authority
  • 3. PROBLEMS IN SOCIETY In the present scenario as the population is increasing day by day, the environment should be clean and hygienic. In most of the cities, the overflowed garbage bins creating an unhygienic environment. This will further lead to the arise of different types of unnamed diseases. This will degrade the standard of living. To avoid all such situations this project gives a clear picture of IOT. based garbage monitoring system to keep environment clean and safe
  • 4. MOTIVATION OF PROJECT Seeing the use of cloud to retrieve data at any time and at any place . Also the use of wireless sensors made it possible to collect the data from cloud. we also have the Moto of clean and hygienic environment so, we try to implement this system.
  • 6. COMPONENTS USED ARDUINO Microcontroller WIFI Module/node mcu(ESP8266) ThingsBoard(cloud) GSM MODULE HC-SR04 Ultrasonic sensor
  • 9. ARDUINO SOFTWARE We used this software to code the program which we dump it over the arduino board . We separate the program on continuous monitoring and sms alert . As the dustbin cross the threshold limit ,the alert message will first go to the respective authority(whose no is feed in the program)
  • 10. GSM GSM modem shown is used to send message to the garbage depots if the Garbage Can exceeds the set threshold level. With the help of GSM module interfaced, we can send short text messages to the required municipal office. GSM module is provided by sim using the mobile service provider and send sms to the respective authorities as per programmed. It operates at either the 900 MHz or 1800 MHz frequency band.
  • 11. ESP 8266 NODE MCU Wifi module is used to give access for any microcontroller to wifi network. It has integrated soc tcp/ip protocol stack. Node mcu has open source IOT platform. The firmware used by mcu is run on ESP 8266wifi.soc
  • 12. ULTRASONIC SENSOR The HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses SONAR to determine the distance of an object just like the bats do. It offers excellent non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable readings in an easy-to-use package from 2 cm to 400 cm or 1 to 13 feet. The operation is not affected by sunlight or black material, although acoustically, soft materials like cloth can be difficult to detect. Technical Specifications Power Supply +5V DC Working Current 15mA Ranging Distance 2cm 400 cm/1 13ft Resolution 0.3 cm Measuring Angle 30 degree
  • 15. APPLICATIONS Domestic Hotels Homes Malls Railway station Bus stop Gardens Colleges
  • 16. XIAOMI SMART BIN FOR HOME
  • 17. FUTURE SCOPE Garbage will be collected form time- to-time basis. Garbage bins itself will prompt if garbage is detect in its near by area. Moving robot can collect small litter fallen on roadside or in specific place. At home we can implement it more efficiently.