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Group 15
Social Purchasing
                     Matteo Damiani
                      Massimo Fava
                      Paolo Ferrarini
                       Lorenzo Prati
                     Eleonora Rossi
                    Giuseppe Scirica
2
Index




1. Introduction to Web 2.0 and communities

2. Classification process

3. Community design and development process

4. Conclusions




   Purchasing Management   CPO communities
3
Introduction
              Web 2.0 is changing buyers working methods

                                   of B2B buyers cite online communities or
                                   forums as influencers on their buying decisions
                                               of B2B technology buyers consults
                                               social media before making a decision
                             of B2B buyers engages social
                             channels while theyre working
                                                                               (MarketSherpa)


束Im not alone! There                                         束For this big amount
 are other buyers in                                          of purchasing I need
     the World!損                                              interaction with other
                                                                    people!損
   束Facebook,
     Linkedin,                                                    束Let me check
 Twitterthis is a                                               what other buyers
   great job!損                                                       think...損

     Purchasing Management   CPO communities
4
   Introduction
                                                   100.0%           88.6%
                                                    90.0%
                                                    80.0%   74.3%
                                                    70.0%
                                                                            65.7%
                                                    60.0%                           48.6%
                                                    50.0%
                                                    40.0%                                   25.7%
                                                    30.0%
                                                    20.0%
            Social media                            10.0%
                                                     0.0%
     play a critical role allowing
     communities development




               Community benefits and
                  disadvantages



A buyer (or CPO) community is a virtual, complex, wise buying unit where buyers,
  CPO or people interested in B2B purchasing activities are connected together
  With a web-based connection in order to interact, discuss, learn or advise the
   other members on a specific topic or on the purchasing process in general

         Purchasing Management       CPO communities
5
        Classification Process: 束The Bike Wheel Model損




                                      professional
                                      Generic

                                      figure
                                                                       8 dimensions:
                                                                           Multichannel
                                                                           Target members
                                                                           Level of content
                                                                           specificity
                                                                           Contents availability
                                                            Specific
Generic contents                                            contents       Popularity

                                                                           Usage level

                                                                           Geographical
                                                                           coverage
                                                                           Language
                                      professional
                                      Specific

                                      figure




              Purchasing Management       CPO communities
6
  Dimensions Evaluation

List of the 56                     Dimension evaluation with
communities                       quantitative/qualitative criteria
  analyzed




      Purchasing Management   CPO communities
7
4 束wheel types損 discovery




                          束Type1損               束Type 2損




                          束Type 3損               束Type 4損




  Purchasing Management       CPO communities
8
   束The Communities Matrix損

                       A combination of:
                       - popularity
      High             - usage level.



Utility for                                       A combination of:
members                                           - Integration with other platforms;
                                                  - (free) Content availability;
                                                  - Target members;
                                                  - Geographical coverage;
      Low                                         - Language



                          Low             Opening level                  High
       Purchasing Management    CPO communities
9
  束The Communities Matrix損




                  High            Closed
                                                   Communities
                               communities,
                                                   best of breed
                               but succesful

Utility for
members
                                                       Good
                               Communities       potentialities, not
                  Low            that do not          popular
                                perform well
                                                   and used yet



                                   Low                    High

                                        Opening level
       Purchasing Management    CPO communities
10
  The strategic approches




                  High



                               Opinion
                               leaders




                                                         activity
Utility for




                                                          Web
members


                  Low




                                     Low                 High

                                         Opening level
       Purchasing Management    CPO communities
Community Design and Development process                          12
    - Design and Development -




                                                         Assessment
                                            Community
                                            management
                                  Design

                 Governance
                  definition

   Strategic
   concept


  Purchasing Management   CPO communities
Community Design and Development process                             13
    - Design and Development -

 1. Strategic concept
    Objectives, needs, limits of the new community
    Topic, interaction mode, members type
    Understand users needs:
       o Which are future members? (CPO, buyers, role, company,);
       o Create cluster of members and analyze characteristics;
       o Describe person and behavior;
       o Think about users needs;
       o Define clusters behavior



               Useful to setup best tools and characteristics of
                                the community



  Purchasing Management   CPO communities
Community Design and Development process                           14
    - Design and Development -

 2. Governance definition
    Roles and coordination mechanism
    Regulations and behaviors in the community
    Importance of sharing experience and contents (super-users)

 3. Design
     Design useful tools
     Bottom-up strategy

 4. Community management
    Analyze trends and changes in the needs of users
    Solve technical problems and manage the activity
 5. Assessment
    Track progress, results and feedback from users
    Actions


  Purchasing Management   CPO communities
15
  Conclusionsso What?



                               Social Buyers


 Purchasing
                                    Benefits for Buyers
communities
                                    Different types of communities

                               Roadmap to create a community

    Purchasing Management   CPO communities
16
Q&A session



                     Thank you
                   Any questions?




  Purchasing Management   CPO communities

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Social Purchasing Community

  • 1. Group 15 Social Purchasing Matteo Damiani Massimo Fava Paolo Ferrarini Lorenzo Prati Eleonora Rossi Giuseppe Scirica
  • 2. 2 Index 1. Introduction to Web 2.0 and communities 2. Classification process 3. Community design and development process 4. Conclusions Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 3. 3 Introduction Web 2.0 is changing buyers working methods of B2B buyers cite online communities or forums as influencers on their buying decisions of B2B technology buyers consults social media before making a decision of B2B buyers engages social channels while theyre working (MarketSherpa) 束Im not alone! There 束For this big amount are other buyers in of purchasing I need the World!損 interaction with other people!損 束Facebook, Linkedin, 束Let me check Twitterthis is a what other buyers great job!損 think...損 Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 4. 4 Introduction 100.0% 88.6% 90.0% 80.0% 74.3% 70.0% 65.7% 60.0% 48.6% 50.0% 40.0% 25.7% 30.0% 20.0% Social media 10.0% 0.0% play a critical role allowing communities development Community benefits and disadvantages A buyer (or CPO) community is a virtual, complex, wise buying unit where buyers, CPO or people interested in B2B purchasing activities are connected together With a web-based connection in order to interact, discuss, learn or advise the other members on a specific topic or on the purchasing process in general Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 5. 5 Classification Process: 束The Bike Wheel Model損 professional Generic figure 8 dimensions: Multichannel Target members Level of content specificity Contents availability Specific Generic contents contents Popularity Usage level Geographical coverage Language professional Specific figure Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 6. 6 Dimensions Evaluation List of the 56 Dimension evaluation with communities quantitative/qualitative criteria analyzed Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 7. 7 4 束wheel types損 discovery 束Type1損 束Type 2損 束Type 3損 束Type 4損 Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 8. 8 束The Communities Matrix損 A combination of: - popularity High - usage level. Utility for A combination of: members - Integration with other platforms; - (free) Content availability; - Target members; - Geographical coverage; Low - Language Low Opening level High Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 9. 9 束The Communities Matrix損 High Closed Communities communities, best of breed but succesful Utility for members Good Communities potentialities, not Low that do not popular perform well and used yet Low High Opening level Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 10. 10 The strategic approches High Opinion leaders activity Utility for Web members Low Low High Opening level Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 11. Community Design and Development process 12 - Design and Development - Assessment Community management Design Governance definition Strategic concept Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 12. Community Design and Development process 13 - Design and Development - 1. Strategic concept Objectives, needs, limits of the new community Topic, interaction mode, members type Understand users needs: o Which are future members? (CPO, buyers, role, company,); o Create cluster of members and analyze characteristics; o Describe person and behavior; o Think about users needs; o Define clusters behavior Useful to setup best tools and characteristics of the community Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 13. Community Design and Development process 14 - Design and Development - 2. Governance definition Roles and coordination mechanism Regulations and behaviors in the community Importance of sharing experience and contents (super-users) 3. Design Design useful tools Bottom-up strategy 4. Community management Analyze trends and changes in the needs of users Solve technical problems and manage the activity 5. Assessment Track progress, results and feedback from users Actions Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 14. 15 Conclusionsso What? Social Buyers Purchasing Benefits for Buyers communities Different types of communities Roadmap to create a community Purchasing Management CPO communities
  • 15. 16 Q&A session Thank you Any questions? Purchasing Management CPO communities