The document discusses the shortage of child social workers in Japan and potential solutions. There were approximately 38,800 reported cases of child abuse in 2010 but only 4,200 child social workers. This has led to overworked social workers who report feeling strained. Other countries like the U.S. and U.K. have more child social workers per capita. The U.K. has programs like Home Start that involve volunteers visiting homes to prevent issues and connect families to services. Japan could implement a similar program to help address the shortage of social workers and prevent child problems.
2. ?Questions多
What is child problem?
child abuse, juvenile crime, violent to
parents
Who is child social worker?
Work for solving these troubles
3. Japanese present situation
There were about------ child abuse cases
in a year(2010)
a)2200 b)11600 c)37800 d)56300
Thereare about ---- child social worker (2011)
a)1200 b)2600 c)4200 d)6000
5. Survey to child welfare officers
94% think their work is strain
They said
Facing lack
of staff
Having too
much cases
Dont have
enough
time
6. Other country situation
A.Compared by how many children
child social worker shoulder
1
8200~13000 2500
children children
Japan U.S.
5000 900
children children
U.K. Germany
7. For example (Saitama city)
There are 171,892 children
13~20 (Japan)
34 (British)
68 (U.S.)
190 (Germany)
8. B. compared by Budget of
child welfare
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
rate of
1
0.5
0
10. Home visiting?
Purpose: to prevent problems occur in
home
How?
Coordinator visit house
Listening their situation
Make service plan with children and parents
Volunteer visits their home(1~3/weeks)
11. To prevent child issues
Government started
Hello Baby! Project
Visit mothers who give birth to baby within four
months
And
consulting about child care
and provide information
connect to other services
This project is similar to Home Start
12. Comparing both project
Home Start Hello Baby
Purpose: Purpose:
Prevent child issues Prevent child
and family isolation issues
Subject: Subject:
Not government Government(Local)
Visitor: Visitor:
Perfectly volunteers Hardly volunteers
13. Challenges
Central Local government carry out
It is vary from place to place
in Akita(2007): 16%
In Kawaguchi (city): this project started in
2010
So government should show standards
More than ~%
Start until ~
14. How to increase volunteer
Percentage of Volunteer (2.7%)
visitor's license but its Important
So
Government
cooperate with
NPO
Inform people
15. Sources
Thankyou for Movements and issues about child welfare
your attention!
April 25th, 2012
http://www.crc.japan.net/contents/situation/pdf/20120
426.pdf
More than 90% of child welfare officer think they are
under strain
December 7th, 2010
http://www.asahi.com/edu/kosodate/news/TKY2012070
143
Japan Budget of child welfare is the lowest in the
OECD
By Kim Yang-jun
Oct 3rd, 2011
http://bit.ly/Tdf9v6
Challenge of Home Visiting
By Yasuyuki Saigou
May 5th, 2006
About Hello Baby project
By Japanese the Ministry oh health, labor and welfare
http://bit.ly/iirLpn
A report of Home Visiting Project in Japan
By NPO Japan child abuse prevention citizen nerwork
http://bit.ly/125FILO
Home Visiting
http://www.home-start.org.uk/
Orange Ribbon activity
http://www.orangeribbon.jp/about/child/data.php