The document lists various space policy issues related to warfare in space, such as defining space weapons, verifying their use, controlling escalation, measuring the value of space assets, establishing rules of engagement, and determining strategies for the pre-conflict posturing of space weapons. It explores questions around attacking satellites versus terrestrial targets, using space control pre-conflict to influence events on Earth, and balancing offensive and defensive capabilities in space. The document presents these issues over 8 pages as an outline of talking points for space policy discussions.
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Space Policy Issues - 1
Satellite Keep-Out Zones
Most Threatening Regions of Space / Space Choke Points
Space Weapon Definition and Verification
Space Weapon Use Verification (Natural or Intentional?)
Space Weapon Country of Origin Verification
Linkage of Space Weapon Use and Terrestrial Military
Actions
Can Pre-Conflict Maneuver of Space Weapons Predict / Prevent
Terrestrial Conflicts?
Red Country Use of Space Weapons Causes Blue Country
Terrestrial Retaliatory Attacks / Embargos
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Space Policy Issues - 2
Space Weapons Causing Space Debris
Temporary Satellite Disablement vs. Permanent
Destruction
Red Use of Neutral Satellites (i.e. INTELSAT
Consortium)
Red Use of Blue Satellites (i.e. GPS)
Grand Strategy for Military Warfare in Space
Allied Involvement with Blue Use of Space Weapons
Space Escalation Ladder Control
Space Principles of War
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Space Policy Issues - 3
Measuring the Value of Space and the Implications of
Its Loss
National and Military Objectives of Space Warfare and
How to Measure Their Success
Is There Political Will to Conduct Space Warfare?
Covert vs. Overt Use of Space Weapons
Balance of Offense vs. Defense in Space Warfare
Attacking Only Space-Related Terrestrial Targets vs.
Space Targets
Ground-to-Space Weapons vs. Space-to-Space
Weapons
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Space Policy Issues - 4
Are We Setting the Time, Place and Terms of the Space
Battle?
Are Space Weapons Use Synchronized With
Terrestrial Battles?
Maximize Blue Freedom of Action in Space While
Minimizing Red Freedom of Action
Country Does Not Have Adequate and Detailed Space
Warfare Doctrine
Deterrence Value of Known Space Weapons
Space Rules of Engagement
Need for Space Warfare Alliances / Mutual Defense
Treaties
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Space Policy Issues - 5
State Department Involvement with Preliminary Space
Weapons Conceptualization, Design and Implementation
Individual Military Branches Roles and Responsibilities
In Space Warfare
Degree of the Need to Destroy Red Space Infrastructure
During Conflicts to Delay His Ability to Re-Attack Sooner
than Later
Use of Space Embargos (Similar to Sea Embargos?)
Deny Red Ability to Launch New Satellites
Deny Red Ability to Control / Access Current Satellites
(Jamming, Cyber Attacks?)
Fix Red Space Assets Into Quiescent State Until Satellite Attack
Country of Origin Is Verified
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Space Policy Issues - 6
Demonstration Attacks
Destroy Derelict Space System To Show Real Space Control
Capability & Willingness To Use It
Covert Space Control Capability Can Actually Be Used To Cover
for Weak Overt Capability
Balance of Denying Red Use of Space Assets vs. Blue
Requirements to Collect Intelligence on Those Very Same
Assets vs. Precise Space Weapons Use to Force Info Along
Selected, More Easily Monitored, Paths
Cyber Warfare Use In Space Warfare (Both Terrestrial
Space Assets and Satellites)
Use of Subtle Space Control Weapons Pre-Conflict That
Decrease Red Confidence In Their Satellites Capabilities
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Space Policy Issues - 7
Use of Space Control Weapons Pre-Conflict to Show
Resolve and Prevent Terrestrial War
The Hidden Nature of Space Warfare
Major Space Warfare Can be Conducted Without Public
Knowledge
Provides Additional, More Subtle Rungs on Conflict Escalation
Ladders
Subtle, Non-Attribution Disruption of Gray Space Assets
During Conflict to Send a Message to Gray to Not Allow
Red to Use Their Systems, Or More Severe Attacks Will
Follow
Surgical Nature of Space Weapons to Deny Red Use of the
Same Assets That Blue and Gray May be Using (i.e.
International Communications Satellites)
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Space Policy Issues - 8
Defense of Key Launch Corridors and Orbits Critical to
Blue Conduct of War (Space Centers Of Gravity)
Prepositioning Blue Space Weapons to Maximize Their
Effectiveness at the Start of the Conflict While Dispersing
Those Blue Space Assets that May be Vulnerable
All-Out First Attack (Shock and Awe) or Gradual
Escalation (Conflict Escalation Ladder Control) of Space
Attacks
Countrys Ability to Prevent Surprise Attacks in Space
(Space Situational Awareness)
Space Control Useful Pre-Conflict (Pre-ATO) to Confuse
Red, Warn Gray and Show Resolve Without Affecting
Public Emotions
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Space Policy Issues - 8
Defense of Key Launch Corridors and Orbits Critical to
Blue Conduct of War (Space Centers Of Gravity)
Prepositioning Blue Space Weapons to Maximize Their
Effectiveness at the Start of the Conflict While Dispersing
Those Blue Space Assets that May be Vulnerable
All-Out First Attack (Shock and Awe) or Gradual
Escalation (Conflict Escalation Ladder Control) of Space
Attacks
Countrys Ability to Prevent Surprise Attacks in Space
(Space Situational Awareness)
Space Control Useful Pre-Conflict (Pre-ATO) to Confuse
Red, Warn Gray and Show Resolve Without Affecting
Public Emotions