This document provides an overview of internships, outlining their definition, values, search process, securing an internship, documentation, and other career experiences. It emphasizes that internships provide practical, supervised experience outside of the classroom to help students clarify career goals and apply their public policy knowledge and skills. The document also lists resources and annual internship opportunities for public policy students.
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Spp Careers 301 Internships
1. Careers 301: Internships
Clark R. Bonilla, Director
Alumni and Career Services
School of Public Policy
SPP Careers 301 1
2. Table of Contents
What is an Internship?
Values of an Internship
The Internship Search
Securing an Internship
Documenting an Internship
Other Occupational Experiences
Suggested Reading
SPP Careers 301 2
3. What is an Internship?
any official or formal program to provide
practical experience for beginners in an
occupation or profession: an internship for
management trainees.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/internship
SPP Careers 301 3
4. Educational Definition
An Internship is a supervised discipline-related
work experience [involving] an intentional
experiential learning strategy, an emphasis on
professional development, performance
assessments, and reflection and acknowledgment.
(ONeill, 2010)
SPP Careers 301 4
5. Emphasis: Supervision
An Internship integrates career related
experience into an undergraduate education
through participation in planned, supervised
work. (ONeill, 2010)
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6. What is Practical Experience?
Apply theory to real-world problems.
Gain tacit knowledge through contextualized learning.
Utilize multiple skills simultaneously within an
interdisciplinary team environment.
Identify, reduce and manage risks of uncertainty in
workplace.
Learn relationship-building in professional context.
SPP Careers 301 6
7. Experiential Learning Objectives
Adapt to various work environments,
Adopt professional etiquette and ethics,
Perform professional work assignments,
Function within teams,
Adhere to hierarchies of authority,
Adhere to all policies and procedures,
Clarify career goals and career pathways,
Apply PP knowledge, tools, and techniques.
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8. Structure of Internships
Full- or Part-time (20 hr/wkly minimum),
Summer time for SPP MS students,
Fall/Spring time (with SPP approval),
Preferably paid (volunteer with SPP approval),
Regular work hours,
Work on-site (not remotely, not on-campus),
Relevant to career goals,
Managerial supervision,
Perform work necessary to employer,
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9. Optional Elements
Earn academic credit for work experience
Produce thesis or professional paper related to work
experience
On-campus internship requires SPP pre-approval (GTRI,
EII, CETL or CIESMC)
Management trainee program (longer than 1 semester)
Use of prior work to fulfill SPP MS internship requirement
(requires SPP pre-approval)
SPP Careers 301 9
10. Internships Should
Promote students professional development
Be completed before or after graduation,
Be SPP pre-approved to fulfill internship requirements,
Include professional mentoring and educational
assignments,
Involve career related experiences to reinforce prior
learning.
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11. Find a Mentor,
Find an adviser,
Expand exponentially your professional network,
Find a permanent job,
Excel in your internship or permanent job,
Find a satisfying career,
Advance in your career,
Find a friend perhaps.
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12. Desired Outcomes
Clarified career goals,
Employer evaluated your knowledge and skills,
Improved skills and managerial potential,
Maintained positive SPP/GT-employer relationship,
Permanent employment or positive employer
recommendation,
Expanded professional network,
Better employee-job matching (satisfaction, excellence,
productivity, advancement, pay).
SPP Careers 301 12
13. Internship Search, Step 1
GT Recruitment Fairs (
http://gtalumni.org/pages/careerfair)
Targeted Mailing (very limited)
Networking (colleagues, SPP alumni, new contacts,
social media, professors, prior employers, etc.)
Online Searches (See: Link to Job Search Engines on
http://spp.gatech.edu/careerblog/)
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14. Internship Search, Step 2
Attend Career 201 Workshop on Social Media.
Identify and Map Your Knowledge & Skill Sets.
Define Career Goals.
Draft Professional Resume (not CV).
Create Profile on Social Media (LinkedIn.com).
Conduct Mock Interviews.
Join Relevant Professional Associations.
Update Your Professional References.
SPP Careers 301 14
15. Securing an Internship, Part 1
Study the organization (mission, strategic priorities,
budget, recent achievements, organizational design).
Learn backgrounds of interviewers (see:
www.LinkedIn.com profiles).
Know your strengths and weaknesses for the position
(Analytical, Social, Knowledge).
Have Professional Development Plan.
Believe in the organization (employer).
Keep a positive tone always.
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16. Securing an Internship, Part 2
Praise Georgia Tech and prior employers (not yourself).
Never underestimate the value of reputation.
Be happy to prove yourself to employer.
No task is too small to give it your best.
Refer to your LinkedIn.com profile.
Relate your knowledge and skills to the position.
Be self-confident and sociable (not arrogant or talkative).
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17. Securing an Internship, Part 3
Consider your long-term potential to employer.
Identify how you provide value-added service.
Say how youll grow professionally via internship.
Be a keen observer and listener.
Dont volunteer confidential information.
You just might get a job offer without internship.
Consider broadly your relevant experience (research,
volunteer, service learning).
SPP Careers 301 17
18. Documenting an Internship
Supervisors contact information
Colleagues contact information (your network)
Log of daily activities
Reports of tasks and outcomes
Copies of reports, studies, policy statements, memos,
etc. (with permission)
Exit interview documents
Recommendation letter before exit
SPP Careers 301 18
19. Other Occupational Experiences
Externship
Practicum
Cooperative Education
Contract Work
Temporary Work
Volunteer Activities
Consulting
Mentoring
SPP Careers 301 19
20. Key Web Sites
GT Career Services, Internship Programs:
http://www.career.gatech.edu/plugins/content/index.php?id=2
GT, DPP, Cooperative Education:
http://www.gradcoop.gatech.edu/
Federal Internships: www.USAJOBS.gov
PPGSA T-Square: Internships/Search Engines
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21. Annual Internship Opportunities
Intern, GA Governors Office of Planning and Budget
Research Intern, Progress Partners of North Fulton,
Atlanta, GA
Intern, White House Office of Science and
Technology Policy, Washington, DC
Performance Management Analyst Intern, Office of
the Mayor, Atlanta, GA
Legislative Intern, DC Summer Internship Program,
Georgia Tech, Office of Provost
SPP Careers 301 21
22. Next Steps
Define Your Career Goals.
Explore Alternative Career Pathways.
Be Strategic.
Have a Career Management Plan.
Be Persistent.
Be Positive.
Show What You Can Contribute to Employers.
Network, Network, Network.
SPP Careers 301 22
23. Suggested Reading 1
Feldman, Daniel C.; Folks, William R. and Turnley,
William H. Mentor-prot辿g辿 diversity and its impact on
international internship experiences. Journal of
Organizational Behavior, Sept. 1999, 20, 5, p597-611.
Gavigan, Lisa. Connecting the classroom with real-
world experiences through summer internships. Peer
Review, Fall 2010, 12,4, p15-19.
Hindmoor, Andrew. Internships within Political
Science, Australian Journal of Political Science,
September 2010, 45, 3, p483490.
ONeill, Nancy. Internships as a high-impact practice:
some reflections on quality. Peer Review, Fall 2010,
12, 4, p4-8.
SPP Careers 301 23
24. Suggested Reading, 2
Fifolt, Matt and Searby, Linda. Mentoring in
cooperative education and internships: preparing
prot辿g辿s for STEM professions. Journal of STEM
Education: Innovations & Research; Jan-Jun 2010,
11,1, p17-26.
Wasonga, Teresa A. and Murphy, John F. Learning
from tacit knowledge: the impact of the internship. The
International Journal of Educational Management,
2006, 20,2, p153-63.
Weible, Rick. Are universities reaping the available
benefits internship programs offer? Journal of
Education for Business, 2010, 85: 5963.
SPP Careers 301 24
25. For More Information:
Clark Bonilla, Director
Office: 404-385-7220
clark.bonilla@pubpolicy.gatech.edu
SPP Careers 301 25