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  • 2. §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§ñ: §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ó§à§Ü§â§å§Ô §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§í §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó §±§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó §¡§Ò§à§â§ä ¨C ?§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ? §±§Ý§à§Õ §ã §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß§í. §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §¨§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß§í §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §Ú§Þ§Ö§ä§î §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ. §¬§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ú §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á §Ü ?§Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§Þ §Õ§à§ã§ä§à§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Õ§à, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ§Þ?. §¿§ä§à ¨C §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §¿§ä§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §â§Ö§á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ó. §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à §Ò§í§ä§î §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ö§ß§à. 2
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  • 5. §¯§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§í §à §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú ? §µ§é§Ö§ß§í§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä, §é§ä§à §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Ü §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Þ§å §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å §â§à§ã§ä§å, §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§ä§î §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú§Ý§Ú §â§à§ã§ä §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ1. ? §¦§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §å§Ò§í§Ý§î §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ó 2010 §Ô. §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ 239,6 §ä§í§ã. §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü. ? §³§å§Þ§Þ§Ñ§â§ß§í§Û §Ü§à§ï§æ§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ö§ß§ä §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ó 2009 §Ô. §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý 1,54. ? §¥§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§ã§á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§ä§à§ä §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î 2,1. ? §¥§Ñ§Ø§Ö §á§à §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§ß§í§Þ §á§â§à§Ô§ß§à§Ù§Ñ§Þ §²§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ó §ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ò§Ý§Ú§Ø§Ñ§Û§ê§Ú§ç 15 §Ý§Ö§ä §à§ß §ß§Ö §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ô§ß§Ö§ä §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ, §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§ã§á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. ? §¯§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú, §á§à §á§â§à§Ô§ß§à§Ù§Ñ§Þ §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§à§Ó, §Ú§Ù §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ó §Ô§à§Õ §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §á§â§Ö§ä§Ö§â§á§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ö§â§î§Ö§Ù§ß§å§ð §Ö§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§å§ð §å§Ò§í§Ý§î, §Ú §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ù§Ñ §ã§é§Ö§ä §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú¡­ §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §â§à§ã§ã§Ú§ñ§ß§Ö §ß§Ö §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ä §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ§Þ §Ú §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û. 1 An International Report from the Social Trends Institute ¨C The Sustainable Demographic Dividend: What Do Marriage and Fertility Do with the Economy 5
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  • 9. §ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó Dingle et al., 2008 §±§â§Ú §Ú§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ö §Ó §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§ß§Ö§Ù§Ö, §Ó §ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ ? §á§à§é§ä§Ú §Ó§Õ§Ó§à§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ö§á§â§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú ? §á§à§é§ä§Ú §Ó §ä§â§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ñ §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§â§Ü§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú ? §Ó§Õ§Ó§à§Ö §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ú§ã§Ü §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§â§Ü§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §¥§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§í §³§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ ? §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §â§Ñ§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§å§á§â§å§Ô§à§Ó ? §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß §ã§Ö§Ü§ã§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ú§ã§æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§Û, §Ó §ä§à§Þ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö §Ú §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç ? §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ø§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ü§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §Õ§Ö§ä§î§Þ§Ú ? §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ö§Ü§ã§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ §å §Þ§å§Ø§é§Ú§ß 9
  • 10. §ª§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó Coleman, §Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù, 20111 §¡§Ò§à§â§ä §Ó §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§ß§Ö§Ù§Ö ? §ß§Ñ 82% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §á§ã§Ú§ç§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ ? §ß§Ñ 35% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ø§ß§í§ç §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Û ? §ß§Ñ 37% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ö§á§â§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Û ? §ß§Ñ 119% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §å§á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ/§Ù§Ý§à§å§á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ý§Ü§à§Ô§à§Ý§Ö§Þ ? §ß§Ñ 155% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §á§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§å§Ú§è§Ú§Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ? §ß§Ñ 230% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §å§á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§â§Ü§à§ä§Ú§Ü§à§Ó (§Þ§Ñ§â§Ú§ç§å§Ñ§ß§Ñ) ? §ß§Ñ 185% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §ß§Ñ§â§Ü§à§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú ? §ß§Ñ 31% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Û §Õ§Ö§á§â§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú ? §ß§Ñ 113% §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §â§Ú§ã§Ü §ä§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ø§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ã§ä§â§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó §Ý§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §±§â§Ú §ï§ä§à§Þ §â§Ú§ã§Ü §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§ã§Ú§ç§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ §å §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß, §á§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ö§ã§ê§Ú§ç §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä: ? §ß§Ñ 55% §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §å §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß, §ß§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§ç §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä ? §ß§Ñ 138% §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §å §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß §ã §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§ß§í§Þ §Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§à§Þ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ? §ß§Ñ 55% §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §å §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß, §á§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ö§ã§ê§Ú§ç §Ó§í§Ü§Ú§Õ§í§ê. 1. Coleman P. K., Abortion and mental health: quantitative synthesis and analysis of research published 1995¨C 2009, The British Journal of Psychiatry (2011) 199: 180-186 10
  • 11. §¡§Ò§à§â§ä §Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §ß§Ö§â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û §Ó §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ö ? §¯§Ú §à§Õ§Ú§ß §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Õ§à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â §à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ö §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§Ö§ä ?§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä?. ? ?§±§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä? §ß§Ö §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §Ú§Ù §ß§à§â§Þ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ. ? ?§¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ-§å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§ð§ä, §é§ä§à §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§à§Ü §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §ß§Ö§à§ä§ì§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Þ§à§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î? (§¬§à§ß§Ó§Ö§ß§è§Ú§ñ §°§°§¯ §à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ, §ã§ä. 6) §Ú ?§â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§à§Ü ¡­ §ß§å§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö ¡­, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ñ§ë§å§ð §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§å§ð §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§å, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Õ§à, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §â§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ? (§±§â§Ö§Ñ§Þ§Ò§å§Ý§Ñ §Ü §¬§à§ß§Ó§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §°§°§¯ §à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ). ? ?§£ §Ý§ð§Ò§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä §ß§Ö §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §á§à§à§ë§â§ñ§ä§î §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§Õ§Ú§ß §Ú§Ù §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§à§Ó §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§Ö§Þ§î§Ú¡­ §­§ð§Ò§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§í §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §Ù§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú§Ý§Ú §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §Ý§Ú§ê§î §Ó §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ú §ã §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ? (§¬§Ñ§Ú§â§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û §Ú §±§Ö§Ü§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û). 11
  • 12. §´§Ö§Þ §ß§Ö §Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ö¡­ ? §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §°§°§¯ §á§à §Ý§Ú§Ü§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §æ§à§â§Þ §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§â§Ú§Þ§Ú§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß (CEDAW) §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Ý §Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ 90 §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó, §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ñ §à§ä §ß§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§å §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó. ? §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §°§°§¯ §á§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Þ §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý, §à§ä §â§ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó §Ý§Ú§Ò§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§í §à§Ò §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ§ç. ? §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §°§°§¯ §á§à §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Þ §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§î §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß, §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ñ §Ý§Ú§Ò§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§í §à§Ò §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ§ç. ? §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §á§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Þ §â§Ö§Ò§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ §Ú §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó §á§í§ä§à§Ü §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §á§à§Ò§å§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §Ý§Ú§Ò§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§í §à§Ò §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§Ñ§ç. ? §£§°§©: ?¡­§Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á §Ü §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§Þ§å §Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§å §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§à§á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Þ §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß, §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à §à§ä §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ?. ? §¶§à§ß§Õ §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§à§ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §°§°§¯ §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §á§â§à§á§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö ?§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä?. ? §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §°§°§¯ §Ú §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ã §ß§Ö§Û §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ù§Ñ§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ñ, §é§ä§à ?§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä? §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §Ú§Ù §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§í§ç §ß§à§â§Þ. 12
  • 13. §¥§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú§ð §£ 2010 §Ô. §Ó §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§å§ð §¥§å§Þ§å §²§¶ §Õ§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§í §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§à§á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§í, §á§â§Ö§Õ§å§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó §Ó §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú. §£ §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §ã §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Û§ã§ñ §Ó §³§º§¡ §Ú §á§â§à§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û ?§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä? §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â §â§Ö§á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ó §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Ö §á§Ú§ã§î§Þ§à §à§ä §â§ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §ß§Ö§Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ð §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §¥§å§Þ§í §²§¶ §á§à §à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§î§ñ. §£ §á§Ú§ã§î§Þ§Ö §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§í, §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Þ§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§à§Û §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§í §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä§à§Ó, §å§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú, §é§ä§à §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö ?§å§ë§Ö§Þ§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ø§Ö§ß§ë§Ú§ß ¡­ §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ú§â§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §¬§à§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§è§Ú§Ö§Û §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û §¶§Ö§Õ§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§í §Ó §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§ç §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §á§à §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ?. §¿§ä§à §å§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ß§Ö. 13
  • 14. ?§³§ä§Ñ§ä§î§Ú §³§Ñ§ß-§·§à§ã§Ö? ? §°§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ó§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ö §Ó §Ô. §³§Ñ§ß-§·§à§ã§Ö (§¬§à§ã§ä§Ñ- §²§Ú§Ü§Ñ). ? §±§â§à§Ó§à§Ù§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§ä§à§Ó §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ, §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç ¨C §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§í §á§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ§å §á§â§Ñ§Ó§å, §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Þ §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ, §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§Ö §Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð, §Õ§Ö§á§å§ä§Ñ§ä§í §á§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ú§Ù §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §Þ§Ú§â§Ñ. ? §³§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä §Ú§Ù §Õ§Ö§Ó§ñ§ä§Ú §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö§Û, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ñ§ã§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä, §é§ä§à §Ú§Ù §ß§à§â§Þ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ö §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ò§à§â§ä, §Ù§Ñ§ä§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä, §é§ä§à §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§î §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Ô§à §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§Ú§ñ. ? §³§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú, §Ú§Ù§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§Ö §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§í §Ú §á§à§ñ§ã§ß§ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. ? §µ§Ø§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Ó §ê§ä§Ñ§Ò-§Ü§Ó§Ñ§â§ä§Ú§â§Ö §°§°§¯, §Ó §¦§Ó§â§à§á§Ö§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ §±§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ö (§³§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ò§å§â§Ô), §Ó §±§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ö §­§à§â§Õ§à§Ó (§£§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ò§â§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ) §Ú §Ó §±§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ö §µ§â§å§Ô§Ó§Ñ§ñ. §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §ã§Ñ§Û§ä ?§³§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö§Û?: www.sanjosearticles.com 14
  • 15. §á§â§Ö§Ù§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §³§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã §ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú: §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ §¡§Ý§Ö§Ü§ã§Ö§Û §¬§à§Þ§à§Ó: +7 495 960 0460 alexey.y.komov@gmail.com §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ §±§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Ý §±§Ñ§â§æ§Ö§ß§ä§î§Ö§Ó: +7 931 242 6012 pavel.parfentiev@gmail.com §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§ñ, 129323, §®§à§ã§Ü§Ó§Ñ, §­§Ñ§Ù§à§â§Ö§Ó§í§Û §á§â., 2-68 info@FamilyPolicy.ru §³§Ö§Þ§Ö§Û§ß§Ñ§ñ§±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ.§²§¶ FamilyPolicy.ru