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1. This document discusses various topics related to volcanoes including their types, features, and locations around the world. 2. Key volcano types mentioned include shield volcanoes, composite cones, and cinder cones. Features described consist of lava flows, pyroclastic flows, and volcanic ash. 3. Major regions of volcanic activity include the Ring of Fire around the Pacific Ocean and the Mediterranean belt. Active volcanoes are distinguished from dormant and extinct volcanoes.
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- 8. 2 (volcano) (fumerol es) (hot spring) (crater) ( 4- 10 ) (ash) 2 (effusive) (explosive)
- 9. (1) (ring of fire) (circum- Pacific belt) (circum- Mediterranean belt) - (Azo res)
- 10. : ( active volcanoes) (dormant volcanoes) (extint volcanoes) (Etna)
- 11. 3 (Kra katoa) . . 2426 u35
- 12. 91 . ( 65- 75) ( 50) 50- 60 (spatter cone)
- 13. (scoria) (aa) (pahoehoe) 1 3. (lava flow)
- 14. (columnar joint) (pyrocla stic) (volcanic ash) (tephra) 64 . (volcanic bomb) (volc anic block) 2- 64 . (lapilli) ( ) (volc anic cinder)
- 15. ) ) ( Murck et al., 1988) ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2.
- 16. 3. 4. 95 subduction zone 40-60 2
- 17. Oceanic plate Continental plate 10 subduction zone subduction zone subduction zone 5
- 18. mantle plume hot hotspot 3 4
- 19. 1. Shield Volcano Mauna Loa Shield Volcano 2. Mauna Loa Shield Volcano 2. Composite Cone
- 20. Mt Fuji) Mt Mayon) Mayon http://siliconium.net/ 3. Cinder Cone Volcano
- 21. Cinder Cone Volcano http://www.geology.wisc.edu 15,000 14 - 22109 19,918 19,685 19,393 19,101 18,619 18,346 17,802
- 22. 17,457 17,159 16,939 15,863 15,696 15,256 4 (caldera) 1. (Plateau basalt or lava plain) 1000 ( 4-
- 23. 14) (Deccanplateau) (Parana) 2. (cinder cone) (composite cone orcomposite volcano or stratovolcano) (lava dome) (lava cone) (shield volcano) 300 ( 4-15)
- 24. ( Murck et al., 1997) 3. 1.5 4.
- 25. 2 8 ( Murck et al., 1997)
- 26. ( De Blij & Muller, 1996) (fumarole) (hot spring) (geyser) (1)
- 28. Yellow Stone ) ) ) ) ( De Blij and Muller, 1996)
- 29. 395-435 20 -30
- 30. Shield Volcano)
- 33. active volcanoes) dormant volcanoes) extint volcanoes)
- 34. 1) 2) 3)
- 35. http://www.geology.wisc.edu lava flow) pyroclastic) volcanic ash) : Lightening
- 36. 2 : Birds Eye
- 37. : WWII 2 : Rolling In
- 38. “ ” ?
- 39. : Out the Window
- 40. Dude !
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