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KNOW YOUR NUMBERS
World Hypertension Day: 2016
र तदाब हणजे काय ?
र तवा हनीन वर र ताचा दाब.
• वाढते वय ( > 35 वष)
• अनुवं शकता
• लंग
www.justforhearts.org
कारणे
कारणे
• ताण
• ल ठपणा
• धू पान
• तंबाखू
• दा
• जा त मीठाचे माण
• अ नयं त आहार
www.justforhearts.org
ल णे
• ल ण नसतानाह लड ेशर असु शकते
• घाम फु टणे.
• डोके दुखणे.
• पायला सूज येणे
• कारण नसताना अश तपणा वाटणे.
• चालताना / जीना चढताना दम लागणे
www.justforhearts.org
तपासणी
• उंची
• वजन = उंची (से. मी.) – १००
• बी. एम. आय. = वजन / (उंची
मीटरम ये)२
= २३ पे ा कमी
• पोटाचा घेर = < ८० से. मी. (ि यांसाठ )
< ९० से. मी. (पु षांसाठ )
www.justforhearts.org
B. P. तपासणी
www.justforhearts.org
तपासणी
• BSL
• Serum Creatinine
• Lipid Profile
• ECG
• Stress test
• Echocardiography
www.justforhearts.org
र तदाब चे धोके
• दय वकार
• पॅरा ल सस / अधागवायु
• मू पंड वकार
• डो यातील पड याचा वकार
www.justforhearts.org
आहार
र तदाबाचे
यव थापन
यायाम व
तणावमु त
◌ी
औषधोपचारजाग कता
नय मत तपासणी
* 10
आहार हे मह वाचे!
• आहाराचं यो य माण, पौि टकता आ ण जेवणा या वेळा
• समतोल आहार
• नयं त आहार
हे अव य या!
• के ळी
• पालक
• टोमॅटो
• लसुन
• ओटस
लंबू
लसूण
कांदा
काकडी
मेथी
गवार
जवस
मासा
हे अव य या!
चोथायु त पदाथ
• पालेभा या, शगभा या
• सॅलड
• फळे
• सालासकट तृणधा ये व कडधा ये
• ओ स, ह ट ले स
हे टाळावे:
•दर २ तासांनी थो या थो या माणात खावे. सकाळचा
ना ता कधीह चुकवू नये.
•अ तसेवन व कडकडीत उपवास- दो ह ह टाळावे.
•रा ीचे जेवण व झोप याम ये कमान १.५-२ तासांचे
अंतर असावे
• वयंपाकासाठ नॉनि टक भां यांचा वापर करावा.
• वयंपाकासाठ उकडणे, भाजणे, वाफवणे, माय ोवे ह
करणे, ल करणे इ. प धतींचा वापर करावा. तळणे,
झाकण न ठेवता बराच काळ शजवणे टाळावे.
•दररोज २ - २.५ लटर ( १०- १२ लास) पाणी यावे.
सामा य नयम :
• सव भा यांवर लंबू पळून यावे / जेवणाबरोबर
लंबूपाणी यावे.
• ग हाचे पीठ चाळू नये. यात सोया बनचे पीठ मसळावे
(५:१ माण)
• लसूण, आले, हळद, दाल चनी, को थंबीर यांचा
वयंपाकात वापर करावा.
• दररोज जेवणाबरोबर २ चमचे जवसाची पूड / चटणी
यावी.
• मीठाचे माण : दररोज फ त १/२ ट पून - १
य तीकरता
• तेलाचे माण: ५०० म. ल. १ य तीसाठ , १
म ह याक रता
• (दररोज ३-४ ट पून फ त)
आव यक यायाम:
1. दम वासाचे यायाम ( Cardio exercises)
जलद चालणे, पोहणे, सायक लंग
२) वजनं उचलून करायचे यायाम (Weight Training)
३) लव चकता (Flexibility) वाढ वणारे यायाम
योगासने
४) मन:शांती व Awareness वाढ व यासाठ ची तं े
ाणायाम व इतर
* 18
Thank You !
Visit our site – www.justforhearts.org
Email- info@justforhearts.org
Contact- 020 27293337
0120 6447663

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उच्च रक्तदाब - कारणे , निदान ,लक्षणे , उपचार , आहार

  • 1. KNOW YOUR NUMBERS World Hypertension Day: 2016
  • 2. र तदाब हणजे काय ? र तवा हनीन वर र ताचा दाब.
  • 3. • वाढते वय ( > 35 वष) • अनुवं शकता • लंग www.justforhearts.org कारणे
  • 4. कारणे • ताण • ल ठपणा • धू पान • तंबाखू • दा • जा त मीठाचे माण • अ नयं त आहार www.justforhearts.org
  • 5. ल णे • ल ण नसतानाह लड ेशर असु शकते • घाम फु टणे. • डोके दुखणे. • पायला सूज येणे • कारण नसताना अश तपणा वाटणे. • चालताना / जीना चढताना दम लागणे www.justforhearts.org
  • 6. तपासणी • उंची • वजन = उंची (से. मी.) – १०० • बी. एम. आय. = वजन / (उंची मीटरम ये)२ = २३ पे ा कमी • पोटाचा घेर = < ८० से. मी. (ि यांसाठ ) < ९० से. मी. (पु षांसाठ ) www.justforhearts.org
  • 8. तपासणी • BSL • Serum Creatinine • Lipid Profile • ECG • Stress test • Echocardiography www.justforhearts.org
  • 9. र तदाब चे धोके • दय वकार • पॅरा ल सस / अधागवायु • मू पंड वकार • डो यातील पड याचा वकार www.justforhearts.org
  • 10. आहार र तदाबाचे यव थापन यायाम व तणावमु त ◌ी औषधोपचारजाग कता नय मत तपासणी * 10
  • 11. आहार हे मह वाचे! • आहाराचं यो य माण, पौि टकता आ ण जेवणा या वेळा • समतोल आहार • नयं त आहार
  • 12. हे अव य या! • के ळी • पालक • टोमॅटो • लसुन • ओटस
  • 14. चोथायु त पदाथ • पालेभा या, शगभा या • सॅलड • फळे • सालासकट तृणधा ये व कडधा ये • ओ स, ह ट ले स
  • 16. •दर २ तासांनी थो या थो या माणात खावे. सकाळचा ना ता कधीह चुकवू नये. •अ तसेवन व कडकडीत उपवास- दो ह ह टाळावे. •रा ीचे जेवण व झोप याम ये कमान १.५-२ तासांचे अंतर असावे • वयंपाकासाठ नॉनि टक भां यांचा वापर करावा. • वयंपाकासाठ उकडणे, भाजणे, वाफवणे, माय ोवे ह करणे, ल करणे इ. प धतींचा वापर करावा. तळणे, झाकण न ठेवता बराच काळ शजवणे टाळावे. •दररोज २ - २.५ लटर ( १०- १२ लास) पाणी यावे. सामा य नयम :
  • 17. • सव भा यांवर लंबू पळून यावे / जेवणाबरोबर लंबूपाणी यावे. • ग हाचे पीठ चाळू नये. यात सोया बनचे पीठ मसळावे (५:१ माण) • लसूण, आले, हळद, दाल चनी, को थंबीर यांचा वयंपाकात वापर करावा. • दररोज जेवणाबरोबर २ चमचे जवसाची पूड / चटणी यावी. • मीठाचे माण : दररोज फ त १/२ ट पून - १ य तीकरता • तेलाचे माण: ५०० म. ल. १ य तीसाठ , १ म ह याक रता • (दररोज ३-४ ट पून फ त)
  • 18. आव यक यायाम: 1. दम वासाचे यायाम ( Cardio exercises) जलद चालणे, पोहणे, सायक लंग २) वजनं उचलून करायचे यायाम (Weight Training) ३) लव चकता (Flexibility) वाढ वणारे यायाम योगासने ४) मन:शांती व Awareness वाढ व यासाठ ची तं े ाणायाम व इतर * 18
  • 19. Thank You ! Visit our site – www.justforhearts.org Email- info@justforhearts.org Contact- 020 27293337 0120 6447663