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Street children ppt

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Maulida Tasya
Maulida Tasya

According to UNICEF, street children are defined as girls or boys under 18 who live on the streets and rely on the streets as their home and/or source of livelihood, without adequate protection or supervision from responsible adults. The document discusses that there are an estimated 10-100 million street children globally, primarily in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Street children face difficulties finding food, water, healthcare, shelter, and experience a lack of parental protection or emotional support. Common causes of street children include violence in the family, encouragement to leave home, a desire for freedom or money, peer influence, and poverty. Governments have established shelters and work with organizations to help street children, but their numbers remain high due to

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STREET CHILDREN
Street children ppt
ACCORDING TO UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL CHILDRENS EMERGENCY FUND (UNICEF) THE MOST COMMON DEFINITION OF A STREET CHILD IS ANY GIRL OR BOY WHO HAS NOT REACHED ADULTHOOD, FOR WHOM THE STREET (IN THE BROADEST SENSE OF THE WORD, INCLUDING UNOCCUPIED DWELLINGS, WASTELAND, ETC.) HAS BECOME HER OR HIS HABITUAL ABODE AND/OR SOURCES OF LIVELIHOOD, AND WHO IS INADEQUATELY PROTECTED, SUPERVISED OR DIRECTED BY RESPONSIBLE ADULTS (P 90).
THE EPIDEMIC OF STREET CHILDREN IS A GLOBAL ISSUE Global urbanization is attributed to growing numbers of homeless children Many children leave their homes in smaller towns to work in larger cities Estimations on how many children are living on the street is between 10 million and 100 million globally Street children move frequently and are often reluctant of adults so information on the children is limited Poverty, violence, lack of family support, and hunger are some of the main reasons children choose to move to the street Street children are typically between the ages of 6 and 17 years old and live without adult support Africa, Asia and Latin America have the highest number of street children Almost all countries have children who are homeless and living in the streets
GROUPING UNICEF has defined three types of street children: Street-Living, Street- Working, and Street-Family.
1 Street-Living 2 Street-Working 3 S岳姻艶艶岳-酷温馨庄鉛霞
Characteristic of Street Children 1. Street children face difficulties in providing themselves with good sources of food, clean drinking water, health care services, toilets and bath facilities, and adequate shelter. 2. They also suffer from absence of parental protection and security due to the missing connection with their families. 3. In addition, there is a lack of any kind of moral and emotional support (Lugalla and Mbwambo, 1999). 4. The average age at which street children start living on the streets is between 9 and 12 years old. 5. They keep living on the streets until they reach the age of 15 to 16. When they became older they start to look for stable jobs with better wages (Rizzini et al., 1994).
EFFECTS ON CHILDREN FROM LIVING IN THE STREET
Lost their time to study and play Negative Judgement vulnerable to negativity (association) neglected Bleak future
CAUSES OF STREET CHILDREN
1) Violence in the family 2) Encouragement family 3) Want free 4) Want to have your own money 5) The influence of friends From research results of Hening Budiyawati (in Odi Shalahudin, 2000: 11) states that the factors that cause children to go to the streets based on reason and the narrative they are due to:
GOVERNMENTS REACTIONS TO STREET CHILDREN
Assesment in cooperation with various community agencies. Government also has provided more than 400 shelters that are useful to accommodate street children in Indonesia.
Ministry of Social Affairs is preparing a budget of Rp 184 billion for the handling of 140,000 street children in 2010. Perform a variety of co- operation with other social institutions such as Save the Children.
BASIC OF LAW OF STREET CHILDREN
Street children ppt
CONCLUSION
Street children is a term for children experiencing homelessness who live on the streets of a city. Homeless youth are often called street kids and street youth; the definition of street children is contested, but many practitioners and policymakers use UNICEFs concept of boys and girls, aged under eighteen years, for whom "the street" (including unoccupied dwellings and wasteland) has become home and/or their source of livelihood, and who are inadequately protected or supervised.
ADVICE Suggestions for People There needs to be awareness of the public to not get used to give some money to street children. Because this condition is what makes street children comfortable to live and make a living on the streets. If people want to contribute or charity can be through shelters, charity or nursing home up bringing.
STREET CHILDREN
Street children ppt
Street children ppt

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Street children ppt

  • 3. ACCORDING TO UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL CHILDRENS EMERGENCY FUND (UNICEF) THE MOST COMMON DEFINITION OF A STREET CHILD IS ANY GIRL OR BOY WHO HAS NOT REACHED ADULTHOOD, FOR WHOM THE STREET (IN THE BROADEST SENSE OF THE WORD, INCLUDING UNOCCUPIED DWELLINGS, WASTELAND, ETC.) HAS BECOME HER OR HIS HABITUAL ABODE AND/OR SOURCES OF LIVELIHOOD, AND WHO IS INADEQUATELY PROTECTED, SUPERVISED OR DIRECTED BY RESPONSIBLE ADULTS (P 90).
  • 4. THE EPIDEMIC OF STREET CHILDREN IS A GLOBAL ISSUE Global urbanization is attributed to growing numbers of homeless children Many children leave their homes in smaller towns to work in larger cities Estimations on how many children are living on the street is between 10 million and 100 million globally Street children move frequently and are often reluctant of adults so information on the children is limited Poverty, violence, lack of family support, and hunger are some of the main reasons children choose to move to the street Street children are typically between the ages of 6 and 17 years old and live without adult support Africa, Asia and Latin America have the highest number of street children Almost all countries have children who are homeless and living in the streets
  • 5. GROUPING UNICEF has defined three types of street children: Street-Living, Street- Working, and Street-Family.
  • 6. 1 Street-Living 2 Street-Working 3 S岳姻艶艶岳-酷温馨庄鉛霞
  • 7. Characteristic of Street Children 1. Street children face difficulties in providing themselves with good sources of food, clean drinking water, health care services, toilets and bath facilities, and adequate shelter. 2. They also suffer from absence of parental protection and security due to the missing connection with their families. 3. In addition, there is a lack of any kind of moral and emotional support (Lugalla and Mbwambo, 1999). 4. The average age at which street children start living on the streets is between 9 and 12 years old. 5. They keep living on the streets until they reach the age of 15 to 16. When they became older they start to look for stable jobs with better wages (Rizzini et al., 1994).
  • 8. EFFECTS ON CHILDREN FROM LIVING IN THE STREET
  • 9. Lost their time to study and play Negative Judgement vulnerable to negativity (association) neglected Bleak future
  • 11. 1) Violence in the family 2) Encouragement family 3) Want free 4) Want to have your own money 5) The influence of friends From research results of Hening Budiyawati (in Odi Shalahudin, 2000: 11) states that the factors that cause children to go to the streets based on reason and the narrative they are due to:
  • 13. Assesment in cooperation with various community agencies. Government also has provided more than 400 shelters that are useful to accommodate street children in Indonesia.
  • 14. Ministry of Social Affairs is preparing a budget of Rp 184 billion for the handling of 140,000 street children in 2010. Perform a variety of co- operation with other social institutions such as Save the Children.
  • 15. BASIC OF LAW OF STREET CHILDREN
  • 18. Street children is a term for children experiencing homelessness who live on the streets of a city. Homeless youth are often called street kids and street youth; the definition of street children is contested, but many practitioners and policymakers use UNICEFs concept of boys and girls, aged under eighteen years, for whom "the street" (including unoccupied dwellings and wasteland) has become home and/or their source of livelihood, and who are inadequately protected or supervised.
  • 19. ADVICE Suggestions for People There needs to be awareness of the public to not get used to give some money to street children. Because this condition is what makes street children comfortable to live and make a living on the streets. If people want to contribute or charity can be through shelters, charity or nursing home up bringing.