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STUDY OF EFFECT OF
CIRCULAR HOLE IN PLATE,
ON
STRESS CONCENTRATION
JJ Technical Solutions
www.mechieprojects.com
AIM
 To study the stresses in flat plate with circular hole, for
different pressure loads (P=50 MPa to 450 MPa)
 To study the effect of increase in pressure on the max.
stresses developed.
 To study the stress profile across the circular hole,
through the plate width.
 To tabulate and plot the max. stress generated in the flat
plate with circular hole for different pressure loads.
SOLVER: ANSYS 14.0
MESH: STRUCTURAL
SOLID PLANE 182;
(QUAD 4 NODE 182)
SOLUTION: STEADY
STATE STRUCTURAL
SOLUTION
MATERIAL: Al. ALLOY
EX: 69E9 Pa
PRXY: 0.3
No. OF ELEMENTS:
244000
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR THE PROBLEM STATEMENT
P =
1. 50 MPa
2. 150 MPa
3. 250 MPa
4. 350 MPa
5. 450 MPa
0.04
0.2
0.4
P
Fixed Edge
of Plate
Units:
Length: m
Pressure: MPa
Stress: MPa
STRUCTURED MESH ELEMENTS IN THE PLATE  SMOOTH MESHING
No. OF ELEMENTS: 244000 (Typ.)
MESH: STRUCTURAL
SOLID PLANE 182;
(QUAD 4 NODE 182)
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR  = 50 MPa
 = 50 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR  = 50 MPa
0 0.08
 = 50 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR  = 150 MPa
 = 150 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR  = 150 MPa
0 0.08
 = 150 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR  = 250 MPa
 = 250 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR  = 250 MPa
0 0.08
 = 250 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR  = 350 MPa
0 0.08
 = 350 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR  = 450 MPa
 = 450 MPa
PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR  = 450 MPa
0 0.08
 = 450 MPa
0 0.08
VM: Von-Misses
1st Principal: Principal Stress
(MPa)
Linear Correlation between Pressure and Max. Stress
Results and Discussions
 The max. stresses generated due to various pressure loads on
the flat plate configuration are:
 The max. stress generated is a
linear function of Pr. Load.
 The stress distribution across the width of the plate is plotted
 The stress distribution across the width of the plate for
different Pr. Loads are plotted and studied.
 The stress distribution around the hole is studied.
Sl.No. Pressure (MPa) Max. Stress (MPa)
1 50 159
2 150 477
3 250 795
4 350 1113
5 450 1431
FOR MORE PROJECTS PRESENTATIONS AND
PROJECT REPORTS VISIT
WWW.MECHIEPROJECTS.COM

More Related Content

Stresses in Flat Plates due to Presence of Circular Hole

  • 1. STUDY OF EFFECT OF CIRCULAR HOLE IN PLATE, ON STRESS CONCENTRATION JJ Technical Solutions www.mechieprojects.com
  • 2. AIM To study the stresses in flat plate with circular hole, for different pressure loads (P=50 MPa to 450 MPa) To study the effect of increase in pressure on the max. stresses developed. To study the stress profile across the circular hole, through the plate width. To tabulate and plot the max. stress generated in the flat plate with circular hole for different pressure loads.
  • 3. SOLVER: ANSYS 14.0 MESH: STRUCTURAL SOLID PLANE 182; (QUAD 4 NODE 182) SOLUTION: STEADY STATE STRUCTURAL SOLUTION MATERIAL: Al. ALLOY EX: 69E9 Pa PRXY: 0.3 No. OF ELEMENTS: 244000 BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR THE PROBLEM STATEMENT P = 1. 50 MPa 2. 150 MPa 3. 250 MPa 4. 350 MPa 5. 450 MPa 0.04 0.2 0.4 P Fixed Edge of Plate Units: Length: m Pressure: MPa Stress: MPa
  • 4. STRUCTURED MESH ELEMENTS IN THE PLATE SMOOTH MESHING No. OF ELEMENTS: 244000 (Typ.) MESH: STRUCTURAL SOLID PLANE 182; (QUAD 4 NODE 182)
  • 5. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR = 50 MPa = 50 MPa
  • 6. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR = 50 MPa
  • 7. 0 0.08 = 50 MPa
  • 8. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR = 150 MPa = 150 MPa
  • 9. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR = 150 MPa
  • 10. 0 0.08 = 150 MPa
  • 11. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR = 250 MPa = 250 MPa
  • 12. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR = 250 MPa
  • 13. 0 0.08 = 250 MPa
  • 14. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR = 350 MPa
  • 15. 0 0.08 = 350 MPa
  • 16. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT IN THE PLATE FOR = 450 MPa = 450 MPa
  • 17. PRINCIPAL STRESS PLOT (NEAR THE HOLE)IN THE PLATE FOR = 450 MPa
  • 18. 0 0.08 = 450 MPa
  • 19. 0 0.08 VM: Von-Misses 1st Principal: Principal Stress
  • 20. (MPa) Linear Correlation between Pressure and Max. Stress
  • 21. Results and Discussions The max. stresses generated due to various pressure loads on the flat plate configuration are: The max. stress generated is a linear function of Pr. Load. The stress distribution across the width of the plate is plotted The stress distribution across the width of the plate for different Pr. Loads are plotted and studied. The stress distribution around the hole is studied. Sl.No. Pressure (MPa) Max. Stress (MPa) 1 50 159 2 150 477 3 250 795 4 350 1113 5 450 1431
  • 22. FOR MORE PROJECTS PRESENTATIONS AND PROJECT REPORTS VISIT WWW.MECHIEPROJECTS.COM