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Spelling and pronunciation by Alkhima MacarompisUntroshlich
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The document discusses spelling and pronunciation in English. It provides examples of how the same sounds can be spelled differently, the same spellings representing different sounds, silent letters, and missing letters. The relationship between spelling and pronunciation has changed over time due to factors like the Great Vowel Shift not being reflected in spelling. While spelling does not always match current pronunciation, it reflects the history and structure of the language. Spelling pronunciation, where the written form influences how words are said, has occurred since the 16th century.
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The document discusses the increasing prevalence and influence of mobile applications on consumer behavior and various industries from 2009 to 2013. It presents data on mobile app usage, revenue growth, and comparisons of media consumption between apps, the web, and television. Additionally, it highlights demographic trends, especially among millennials, in terms of app engagement and purchasing behavior.
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How did you use media technologies in the construction and research, planning...Wyke sixth form college
油
Bethany Stephenson used various media technologies in the construction, research, planning and evaluation of her music video and ancillary text products.
She used a Toshiba camcorder to film footage for her music video. She edited the footage using Final Cut Pro and added effects. She uploaded the final video to YouTube. She used Photoshop to design her digipak and advertising poster, adding images, text and logos. She presented her planning and research using Blogger and Prezi. Screen recordings provided evidence of her creative process, though some later edits were not captured. Overall, the technologies allowed her to effectively produce, edit and distribute her music-related media products.
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The document outlines the requirements for a team assignment in a marketing course, focusing on creating an international marketing plan. Students must select a non-North American country, company, and product, and obtain faculty approval. The final paper should be 700 to 1,050 words, detailing the mission statement and objectives of the marketing plan, formatted according to APA guidelines.
Camp Chris Williams is a summer camp in Greenville, Michigan that accepts both deaf and hard of hearing campers ages 11-17. The camp, started in 1976, explores careers in healthcare and partners with Rochester Institute of Technology's National Technological Institute for the Deaf. Campers learn about various healthcare careers like doctors, nurses, and more through hands-on activities. They also learn first aid, assistive technology, advocacy, and teamwork. The camp aims to help deaf and hard of hearing youth envision careers in healthcare through educational and recreational activities from August 7-13, 2016.
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Este documento presenta una gu鱈a sobre c坦mo detectar, prevenir y responder al ciberacoso o acoso online, como el ciberbullying y el grooming. Explica las definiciones de estos t辿rminos, los datos sobre su incidencia, c坦mo reconocer los casos, las responsabilidades de padres y educadores, el proceso legal, y ofrece consejos para un uso seguro de la tecnolog鱈a. Fue elaborado por un grupo de expertos de diferentes 叩mbitos para educar a padres, profesores y menores sobre este problema.
Este documento ofrece cinco lecciones para que los padres ayuden a sus hijos a mantenerse seguros en sitios web de redes sociales. La primera lecci坦n explica qu辿 son las redes sociales y por qu辿 son populares. La segunda advierte sobre los peligros de compartir demasiada informaci坦n personal. Las siguientes lecciones cubren el acoso cibern辿tico, los pederastas online y la privacidad. El documento incluye ejercicios y consejos para que los padres hablen con sus hijos sobre seguridad en Internet.
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The trailer for the supernatural horror film Sinister uses various techniques to establish its genre and build tension. It reveals that a writer moves his family into a home where a horrific crime occurred. As he researches the crime, he discovers disturbing home videos in the attic that endanger his family. The trailer employs an ominous voiceover, unsettling music, and jump cuts between disturbing images to create an atmosphere of growing fear and suspense around the threat posed.
2. TWRCYTWRCY
Zosta stworzony przez Vaughana Pratta i
Donalda Knutha oraz niezale甜nie przez J.
H. Morrisa w 1977, jednak甜e wszyscy trzej
opublikowali go wsp坦lnie.
4. Czym jest algorytm KMP?Czym jest algorytm KMP?
Najprociej m坦wic jest to algorytm
wyszukiwania wzorca w tekcie.
Wykorzystuje fakt, 甜e w przypadku
wystpienia niezgodnoci ze wzorcem,
sam wzorzec zawiera w sobie informacj
pozwalajc okreli gdzie powinna si
zacz kolejna pr坦ba dopasowania,
pomijajc ponowne por坦wnywanie ju甜
dopasowanych znak坦w. Dziki temu w
znaczny spos坦b zyskujemy na czasie.
5. Przykadowe dziaaniePrzykadowe dziaanie
Na pocztku potrzebujemy wzorca W i
tekstu T. Mamy te甜 dwie zmienne
pomocnicze t oraz w, kt坦re opisuj
odpowiednio pozycj w T, od kt坦rej
rozpoczyna si aktualne czciowe
dopasowanie, oraz indeksu W
oznaczajcego nastpny rozpatrywany
znak wzorca.
7. Przykadowe dziaaniePrzykadowe dziaanie
Zaczynamy! Na pocztku por坦wnujemy znaki
W do r坦wnolegych im znak坦w z T,
przechodzc dalej, je甜eli wszystko si
zgadza. Jendka甜e widzimy, 甜e W[3]=B,
natomiast T[3]=C . W tym momencie
poniewa甜 widzimy, 甜e na pozycjach 1-6 nie
wystpuje A przesuwamy si na w=1 i
zaczynamy dopasowywanie od pocztku.
Dziki temu otrzymujemy niemal
natychmiastowe dopasowanie, kt坦re okazuje
si prawidowe.
8. PSEUDOKOD CZCIPSEUDOKOD CZCI
SZUKAJCEJSZUKAJCEJ
algorytm kmp_search:
wejcie: tablica znak坦w, S (przeszukiwany tekst)
tablica znak坦w, W (szukane sowo)
wyjcie: liczba cakowita (liczona od zera pozycja w S,
na kt坦rej znaleziono W)
zdefiniowane zmienne:
liczba cakowita, m = 0 (pocztek bie甜cego
dopasowania w S) liczba cakowita, i = 0 (pozycja bie甜cego
znaku w W)
tabela liczb cakowitych, T (tabela liczona gdzie indziej)
dop坦ki m + i jest mniejsze ni甜 dugo S, wykonuj:
je甜eli W[i] = S[m + i], niech i = i + 1
je甜eli i r坦wne jest dugoci W, zwr坦 m
w przeciwnym przypadku,
niech m = m + i - T[i], oraz jeli i > 0, niech i = T[i]
(jeli dotrzemy tu, tzn., 甜e przeszukalimy bezskutecznie
cay S)
zwr坦 dugo S
9. TABLICA CZCIOWYCHTABLICA CZCIOWYCH
DOPASOWADOPASOWA
Celem tej tabeli jest umo甜liwienie algorytmowi nie
dopasowywania 甜adnego znaku z S wicej ni甜 raz.
Kluczow obserwacj natury liniowego
poszukiwania, kt坦ra na to pozwala, polega na tym,
甜e majc por坦wnany pewien segment g坦wnego
cigu znak坦w z pocztkowym fragmentem wzorca,
wiemy dokadnie, w kt坦rych miejscach mogoby
zacz si nowe potencjalne dopasowanie przed
bie甜c pozycj. Inaczej m坦wic, wystpuje tutaj
"wstpne poszukiwanie" samego wzoru i zestawu
wszelkich mo甜liwych pozycji do powrotu, kt坦re
pomijaj ze wybory, nie zabierajc zasob坦w.
10. PSEUDOKOD ALGORYTMUPSEUDOKOD ALGORYTMU
BUDOWANIA TABELIBUDOWANIA TABELIalgorytm kmp_table:
Dane wejciowe:
tablica znak坦w, W (sowo, kt坦re bdzie analizowane)
tablica liczb cakowitych, T (kt坦ra ma by zapeniona)
Dane wyjciowe:
nic (ale podczas dziaania zapeniana jest tablica wejciowa) Zdefiniowane zmienne:
liczba cakowita, i = 2 (aktualna pozycja, jak przetwarzamy w tablicy T)
liczba cakowita, j = 0
(liczony od zera indeks tablicy W, w kt坦rej ma by umieszczona kolejna litera szukanego cigu znak坦w)
(pierwszych kilka wartoci to stae, ale inne, ni甜 algorytm m坦gby sugerowa)
niech T[0] = -1, T[1] = 0
dop坦ki i jest mniejsze od dugoci w, r坦b:
(pierwsza opcja: cig znak坦w jest du甜szy)
je甜eli W[i - 1] = W[j], niech T[i] = j + 1, i = i + 1, j = j + 1
(druga opcja: cig znak坦w nie jest du甜szy, ale nie mo甜emy si cofn)
w przeciwnym przypadku,
jeli j > 0, niech j = T[j]
(trzeci przypadek: wyczerpuje si zas坦b kandydat坦w, Zauwa甜, 甜e j=0)
w przeciwnym przypadku,
niech T[i] = 0, i = i + 1
11. ALGORYTMU KMP DLAALGORYTMU KMP DLA
JZYKA C++JZYKA C++
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
int max (int value1, int value2);
int max(int value1, int value2)
{return ( (value1 > value2) ? value1 : value2); }
#endif
void main(void)
{
char wzorzec[100];
char tekst[2000];
int m,n,i,j,t;
int P[100];//maksymalna dlugosc wzorca to 100 symboli
printf("Podaj tekstn");
scanf("%s", tekst);
printf("Podaj wzorzecn");
scanf("%s", wzorzec);
n=strlen(tekst);
m=strlen(wzorzec);
printf("Indeksy poczatku wzorca w tekscien");
//obliczenie tablicy P
P[0]=0; P[1]=0; t=0;
for (j=2; j<=m; j++)
{
while ((t>0)&&(wzorzec[t]!=wzorzec[j-1])) t=P[t];
if (wzorzec[t]==wzorzec[j-1]) t++;
P[j]=t;
}
//algorytm KMP
i=1; j=0;
while (i<=n-m+1)
{
j=P[j];
while((j<m)&&(wzorzec[j]==tekst[i+j-1])) j++;
if (j==m) printf("%dn",i);
i=i+max(1,j-P[j]);
}
getch();
return;
}
12. ZO纏ONOZO纏ONO
OBLICZENIOWAOBLICZENIOWA
ALGORYTMU KMPALGORYTMU KMP
Zo甜ono czci szukajcej algorytmu KMP to O(k), gdzie k to
dugo tekstu, w kt坦rym bdziemy szuka wzorca. Natomiast
cz budowania tabeli ma zo甜ono mieszczc si w O(n),
gdzie n to dugo wzorca. Je甜eli wic algorytm skada si z 2
czci majcych zo甜onoci odpowiednio O(k) i O(n), to cakowita
zo甜ono bdzie wynosia O(k+n). Widzimy r坦wnie甜, 甜e ten
algorytm ma tak przewag nad algorytmem naiwnym
wyszukiwania wzorca, 甜e mo甜e pomija wiksz cz znak坦w. A
skoro mniej musi si cofa, to szybciej si wykonuje.
13. ALGORYTM KMP NAALGORYTM KMP NA
OLIMPIADZIEOLIMPIADZIE
INFORMATYCZNEJINFORMATYCZNEJ
Istnieje wiele zada olimpijskich, kt坦re da si
rozwiza za pomoc algorytmu KMP. Oto niekt坦re z
nich:
PUNKTY - XII OI
PALINDROMY - II OI
MEGACUBE - 5 OBZ OI
SZABLON - XII OI
http://pl.spoj.com/problems/KMP/ - SPOJ