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Don't get around much any more:
Synchronous Travelogues at the Notting
             Hill Carnival
Why this research?

 Study mapping the Experience Production System of UK
  Carnivals using social media
 Technology and social behavior coevolve:
    Technology influences social interactions
    Social interactions can also influence technology

 Synchronous Travelogue
    Emergent form of online behavior by individuals
Why is this important to
                  Carnival?

 Commercial implications for festival organizers and
  entrepreneurs
 Every visitor/customer has an audience >150, combined
  reach of over 1 million in any medium sized event
 Young, affluent, educated audience
    Influence visit/ product purchase decisions
    Influence festival layout and design
Literature Summary

 The travelogue has a long history
    Narrated
    Written
    Printed
    Photos

 From late 1990s overtaken by travel blog
    Online
    Participative
Research Design

 Content analysis online
 Archive of Social Media interactions around Events and
  Destinations
 Virtual interviews with bloggers in Delphi format
Findings

 Blogs evolved
 FROM
    Post hoc, asychronous, rich text, descriptive, discursive text,
     pictures (semi-synchronous, often with proprietory blog platforms)

 TO
    multi-faceted, synchronous, interventions, bricolage, varied content,
     fragmented (Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Foursquare)
Findings

 Motivations of Travelogue writers:
 Travel experience enhanced through virtual conspicuous
  consumption or through altruism/sharing.
 Audience vicarious consumption (as of old), but with the
  ability to interact and instantly demonstrate appreciation,
  prior knowledge or suggest activities
Synchronous Travelogue

 Virtual transmedia souvenir created by traveler/performer
  and audience
 Blurs performer/audience boundaries
 Linked multiple networks and platforms
  (Twitter/Facebook/Instagram/Flikr/Pinterest/You Tube/Blog)
 Instant sharing/responses
Synchronous Travelogue

 Facilitated by technology
    Free Social networks
    Cheap online storage
    Ubiquitous network access (wireless/mobile)

 Evolving social norms
    Sharing thoughts and impressions
    Sharing content
Example from Noting Hill
                   Carnival 2012
                                                                  CONTENT/AUDIENCE       HOW
MASQUERADE BAND MEMBER TWEET                                      INTERACTION            SHARED
I hope people realise it's the first day of Notting Hill Carnival                        twitter.com
next Sunday.
Stewards needed for Notting Hill Carnival. Anyone who may                                twitter.com
be interested then please let me know.
This is my last carnival doing a large costume... Look out for
me if you're heading down Notting Hill. I'll have my phone on                            twitter.com
me. :)
My costume for Notting Hill Carnival 2012.
http://t.co/Fcxvy3pY                                              PHOTO                  twitter.com
I think I had the longest eyelashes out of M2K during Notting
Hill Carnival. Loool.                                                                    blackberry
RT @NatashaTL: Notting Hill Carnival was pretty fun for
most of the day! @M2KMAS is definitely the best band for          MESSAGE TO FOLLOWER/
costume wearers! I <3 M2K                                      BAND MENTION           blackberry
Omg. I'm hearing I was dancing with Police Officers
yesterday at Notting Hill Carnival! Why don't I remember
this? Loool. =|                                                                          blackberry
How can Notting Hill Carnival be 3 days ago already? Omg. I
miss it so much!!!                                                                       blackberry
Hey @JackieEyewe. Can you send me the pics you took at
Notting Hill Carnival please? x                                   MESSAGE TO FOLLOWER    blackberry
Is it bad that I'm planning for Notting Hill Carnival next year
already?                                                                                 twitter.com
Congratulations to my carnival band @M2KMAS! We came
3rd place at Notting Hill Carnival for Sunday and Monday.         BAND MENTION           twitter.com
Before
On the Road: AM
On the Road: PM
Post Event
Summary

 Travelogues extend the travel experience spatially and
  temporally
 HOWEVER, Travel information was mediated by influential
  broadcasters
 Now democratised
 No curator or filter
 Immediacy without mediation
Implications

 Need for power, communications infrastructure / mobile
  broadband to facilitate synchronicity
 Tourism authorities and providers to supply readymade
  narratives (photo opps, local colour, music, culture)
 Monitor networks to identify emergent themes and
  legitimize/amplify them

More Related Content

Don't get around much anymore

  • 1. Don't get around much any more: Synchronous Travelogues at the Notting Hill Carnival
  • 2. Why this research? Study mapping the Experience Production System of UK Carnivals using social media Technology and social behavior coevolve: Technology influences social interactions Social interactions can also influence technology Synchronous Travelogue Emergent form of online behavior by individuals
  • 3. Why is this important to Carnival? Commercial implications for festival organizers and entrepreneurs Every visitor/customer has an audience >150, combined reach of over 1 million in any medium sized event Young, affluent, educated audience Influence visit/ product purchase decisions Influence festival layout and design
  • 4. Literature Summary The travelogue has a long history Narrated Written Printed Photos From late 1990s overtaken by travel blog Online Participative
  • 5. Research Design Content analysis online Archive of Social Media interactions around Events and Destinations Virtual interviews with bloggers in Delphi format
  • 6. Findings Blogs evolved FROM Post hoc, asychronous, rich text, descriptive, discursive text, pictures (semi-synchronous, often with proprietory blog platforms) TO multi-faceted, synchronous, interventions, bricolage, varied content, fragmented (Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Foursquare)
  • 7. Findings Motivations of Travelogue writers: Travel experience enhanced through virtual conspicuous consumption or through altruism/sharing. Audience vicarious consumption (as of old), but with the ability to interact and instantly demonstrate appreciation, prior knowledge or suggest activities
  • 8. Synchronous Travelogue Virtual transmedia souvenir created by traveler/performer and audience Blurs performer/audience boundaries Linked multiple networks and platforms (Twitter/Facebook/Instagram/Flikr/Pinterest/You Tube/Blog) Instant sharing/responses
  • 9. Synchronous Travelogue Facilitated by technology Free Social networks Cheap online storage Ubiquitous network access (wireless/mobile) Evolving social norms Sharing thoughts and impressions Sharing content
  • 10. Example from Noting Hill Carnival 2012 CONTENT/AUDIENCE HOW MASQUERADE BAND MEMBER TWEET INTERACTION SHARED I hope people realise it's the first day of Notting Hill Carnival twitter.com next Sunday. Stewards needed for Notting Hill Carnival. Anyone who may twitter.com be interested then please let me know. This is my last carnival doing a large costume... Look out for me if you're heading down Notting Hill. I'll have my phone on twitter.com me. :) My costume for Notting Hill Carnival 2012. http://t.co/Fcxvy3pY PHOTO twitter.com I think I had the longest eyelashes out of M2K during Notting Hill Carnival. Loool. blackberry RT @NatashaTL: Notting Hill Carnival was pretty fun for most of the day! @M2KMAS is definitely the best band for MESSAGE TO FOLLOWER/ costume wearers! I <3 M2K BAND MENTION blackberry Omg. I'm hearing I was dancing with Police Officers yesterday at Notting Hill Carnival! Why don't I remember this? Loool. =| blackberry How can Notting Hill Carnival be 3 days ago already? Omg. I miss it so much!!! blackberry Hey @JackieEyewe. Can you send me the pics you took at Notting Hill Carnival please? x MESSAGE TO FOLLOWER blackberry Is it bad that I'm planning for Notting Hill Carnival next year already? twitter.com Congratulations to my carnival band @M2KMAS! We came 3rd place at Notting Hill Carnival for Sunday and Monday. BAND MENTION twitter.com
  • 15. Summary Travelogues extend the travel experience spatially and temporally HOWEVER, Travel information was mediated by influential broadcasters Now democratised No curator or filter Immediacy without mediation
  • 16. Implications Need for power, communications infrastructure / mobile broadband to facilitate synchronicity Tourism authorities and providers to supply readymade narratives (photo opps, local colour, music, culture) Monitor networks to identify emergent themes and legitimize/amplify them