Teachers are the shadows of parents showing love and seldom admonishing, reaching out to be creators narrating noble deeds, like a goldsmith hammering to enrich skills and moulding tiny tots to perfection. Teaching profession is a noble one every teacher must play an important role in making a child to realize their dreams. A good teacher is the one who give their students roots and wings, Roots to know were home is, wings to fly away and exercise what is being taught to them
Special education is designed to meet the unique needs of students with disabilities. It involves specially designed instruction, materials, facilities, and services to help students learn skills. The goals of special education are to ensure students with disabilities can be educated effectively and provided with supportive environments. It also aims to support development and adjustment into regular school and community activities. Special education teachers require specialized knowledge and skills to address the individual needs of students with disabilities.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Safe Spaces Act, which aims to address gender-based sexual harassment. It defines harassment in public spaces, online, and work/educational settings. Acts considered harassment include catcalling, unwanted comments on appearance, stalking, and distributing intimate photos without consent. Those found guilty face penalties like imprisonment or fines. The law also requires employers and educational institutions to disseminate the law, prevent harassment, and address complaints through committees.
Constructivism in Teaching discusses constructivist teaching methods. It defines constructivism as a learning theory where learners actively construct their own understanding and knowledge through experiences and reflection. In a constructivist classroom, the teacher acts as a facilitator by prompting discussion and asking questions rather than direct instruction, allowing students to develop their own conclusions. Key aspects of constructivist teaching include student-centered active learning activities, a democratic environment where students share responsibility, and the teacher taking on coaching and mentoring roles to support student learning.
This document provides an overview of science and technology development during prehistoric times from the Stone Age to the Iron Age. It describes how early humans discovered tools like stone tools during different Stone Age periods (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic) and the four fundamental stone tool traditions that developed. It then discusses the Oldowan, Acheulean, Mousterian, Aurignacian, microlithic, Neolithic, Chalcolithic, Bronze Age and Iron Age tool technologies and how tools evolved over time from basic stone tools to the use of copper, bronze and eventually iron.
The document discusses effective classroom management techniques. It begins by noting that classroom management is the most important factor influencing student learning based on a review of over 11,000 research studies. It then defines classroom management as everything a teacher does to organize students, space, time, and materials to facilitate learning. Key aspects of effective classroom management include high student involvement, clear expectations, minimizing wasted time and confusion, and establishing efficient procedures and routines. The document provides tips for the first day of class and emphasizes the importance of building relationships and solving problems rather than focusing on punishments.
Teaching- A NOBLE PROFESSION(SELF ANALYSIS)SIRILsam
油
The document discusses the noble profession of teaching. It presents 20 questions for teachers to self-reflect on aspects like their passion for teaching, knowledge of the school's vision, punctuality, flexibility, preparation methods, and interest in students' futures. The document emphasizes that great teachers inspire students and act as role models who can positively influence students' development. It outlines challenges today's teachers face like peer pressure and urges teachers to be available as godly mentors to guide students like a potter shapes clay.
This document discusses the roles of technology for teaching and learning. It outlines three domains of educational technology: technology as tutor, teaching tool, and learning tool. It describes how technology provides support for teachers, modernizes the learning environment, improves the teaching and learning process, opens new fields of research, and supports teacher development. For learners, technology supports learning independently, enhances communication skills, and upgrades higher-order thinking like critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. It provides strategies for teachers to develop these skills using techniques like asking different types of questions, introducing new technologies, and allowing different forms of reflection.
This document discusses portfolio assessment as an alternative method of evaluating student learning. It begins by outlining principles of effective assessment, then defines portfolios as purposeful collections of student work that demonstrate progress toward learning goals. Key points include that portfolios involve student participation in selecting works and self-reflection. The document provides guidelines for developing portfolios, such as establishing clear purposes and criteria. It notes benefits like engaging students in self-evaluation, but also challenges like reliability in scoring. Overall portfolios are presented as a flexible, collaborative approach to assessment.
The document discusses global education and the role of the global teacher. It defines global education as a curriculum that prepares students for an interconnected world and teaches them with a worldwide perspective. The United Nations has established six goals for global education to be achieved by 2015, including expanding early childhood education and achieving gender parity. The document also defines a global teacher as a competent educator with skills and values to teach a diverse range of students anywhere in the world using both traditional and modern technologies. Global teachers must understand the interconnected nature of the world and be able to facilitate digitally-mediated learning while respecting different cultures.
The document discusses the importance of teachers having a clear philosophy of education. A philosophy of education should include one's views on students, curriculum, and teaching methods. It also presents examples of different teachers' philosophies, which emphasize values, student-centered learning, and developing each child's potential. Additionally, the document reviews a study finding that communities view teachers as playing important roles in character development, discipline, and being respected models for children.
Differences between measurement, evaluation and assessmentSWATHY M.A
油
Measurement is the process of assigning numbers or symbols to objects to characterize and quantify them. It involves observing and collecting quantifiable data about characteristics. Assessment is a broader process of collecting data through tests and observations to understand a topic or individual's condition. The purpose is to evaluate achievement against objectives. Evaluation is the process of making judgements about the value or worth of performance by establishing objectives, selecting indicators, and comparing data to objectives. It determines the outcomes of learning. The key differences are that measurement quantifies observable phenomena, assessment collects evidence of achievement, and evaluation makes qualitative judgements on performance and outcomes.
The document discusses the philosophy of perennialism as a teacher-centered approach to education. Perennialism focuses on transferring universal and immutable knowledge from teachers to students through the curriculum. It emphasizes instilling respect for authority and intellectual and moral development in students. The role of the teacher is to act as a director who delivers clear lectures and coaches students in critical thinking. Some prominent educational leaders associated with perennialism mentioned are Robert Maynard Hutchins, Mortimer J. Adler, and Jacques Maritain.
This document outlines the key components of a curriculum: aims and objectives, content/subject matter, curriculum experience (instructional strategies and methods), and evaluation. It provides examples of the aims of elementary, secondary, and tertiary education. It also discusses principles for organizing content, such as balance, articulation, sequence, integration, and continuity. A variety of instructional strategies and methods are suggested to link goals to outcomes. Curriculum evaluation is presented using the CIPP model to ensure effectiveness and continuous feedback. The components are interrelated with aims informing objectives, content, methods, and evaluation.
The document discusses different teaching approaches and methods. It begins by distinguishing between direct/expository approaches that have high teacher direction and guided/exploratory approaches with high student participation. It then defines key concepts like approach and method. The main types covered are direct/expository methods like deductive and demonstrative, as well as guided/exploratory methods like inductive. Characteristics, examples and advantages/disadvantages of each method are provided. The document aims to help teachers understand different instructional strategies and how to apply them based on learning objectives and content.
Psychological foundations of curriculumUmair Ashraf
油
The document discusses several psychological perspectives that influence curriculum development, including behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, and humanism. It provides overview of major theorists like Pavlov, Thorndike, Piaget, and Rogers, and explains their core concepts such as stimulus-response theory, information processing, knowledge construction, and the importance of emotions and learner-centered approach. A curriculum developer should have knowledge of learning psychology to understand how students learn and design effective instruction based on cognitive and affective factors.
Neo behaviorism (Facilitating Learning)Mary Mae Hero
油
This document discusses neo-behaviorism and two of its major theorists, Edward Tolman and Albert Bandura. It summarizes Tolman's purposive behaviorism, including his concepts of cognitive maps, latent learning, intervening variables, and that reinforcement is not essential for learning. It then summarizes Albert Bandura's social learning theory, including concepts like observational learning, modeling, vicarious reinforcement, and the four conditions necessary for effective modeling.
Subsumption theory by_david_paul_ausubelDina Datar
油
- Ausubel proposed that meaningful learning occurs when new information is linked to existing knowledge structures in a hierarchical or categorical manner. This process is known as subsumption.
- There are four types of subsumption: derivative, correlative, superordinate, and combinatorial. Advance organizers are used to relate new concepts to prior knowledge and facilitate subsumption.
- Ausubel's theory focuses on how individuals learn large amounts of meaningful verbal information in educational settings through subsumption processes like those occurring when new material is presented.
MODUEL 2 THE TEACHER AS A KNOWER OF THE CURRICULUM.pptxJirehAlbay
油
The document provides definitions and perspectives on curriculum from different approaches. It defines curriculum as the total learning experiences of students under a teacher's guidance. It discusses three common approaches: 1) Curriculum as content, which focuses on subjects and knowledge transmission. 2) Curriculum as process, which emphasizes teaching methods and student experiences. 3) Curriculum as product, where the intended outcomes are the central focus. The document explores each approach in more detail and their implications for defining and developing curriculum.
HISTORICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION - THEORIST AND PHILOSOPHERSYanne Evangelista
油
This document provides a historical overview of the foundations of education from pre-literate societies around 5000 BC to recent developments. It summarizes the educational goals, students, instructional methods, curriculum, and influences for different time periods and civilizations including China, India, Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Arabic world, and medieval Europe. It also profiles important educational theorists like Confucius, Socrates, and Dewey. In recent times, developments have included updates to teacher education, recognizing multiple intelligences, banning corporal punishment, and establishing mandatory and minimum ages for education.
Psychological perspectives have influenced curriculum development. Behaviorism views learning as habit formation through conditioning stimuli and responses. Ivan Pavlov showed conditioning through association. Edward Thorndike proposed laws of effect, exercise, and readiness. B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning uses reinforcement and punishment. Cognitivism sees learning as cognitive construction. Jean Piaget's stages of development described cognitive growth. Constructivism views learning as constructing new understanding. Humanism considers the learner as a whole person with emotions that impact learning. Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Carl Rogers' learner-centered approach also influenced curriculum.
Chapter 2: Philosophical Foundation of CurriculumShauna Martin
油
This presentation highlights information from Chapter 2: Philosophical Foundation of Curriculum from Curriculum: Foundations, Principles, and Issues by Allan C. Ornstein and Francis P. Hunkins. Highlighted here are the different educational philosophies and their unique impacts on education.
The foundations of curriculum are the influences that shape what curriculum developers include in educational programs. There are five main foundations: philosophical, which deals with beliefs about reality, truth, and ethics; psychological, concerning child development, learning, and teaching; sociological, focused on social relationships and culture; economic, oriented towards job skills; and historical, examining the role of curriculum in national progress and cultural traditions.
Educational Philosophy in relation to curriculumjoeri Neri
油
This document summarizes four educational philosophies - perennialism, essentialism, progressivism, and reconstructivism - and how they influence curriculum development. It describes the key aspects of each philosophy, including their aims of education, the role of teachers, curriculum focus, and trends. Additionally, it discusses how theories from philosophers like Piaget, Vygotsky, and influences from Reggio Emilia shape the curriculum at a child development center to be developmentally appropriate, child-centered, and focused on active learning through exploration and social interaction. Philosophy guides the overall goals and approaches to education, while curriculum implements these philosophically-driven ideas into specific learning experiences.
1) Ausubel's Subsumption Theory proposes that meaningful learning occurs when new information is related to an individual's existing cognitive framework through four processes: derivative subsumption, correlative subsumption, superordinate learning, and combinatorial learning.
2) According to the theory, an individual's cognitive structure is the most important factor influencing learning. Advance organizers are used to strengthen cognitive structure and allow new information to be subsumed.
3) Meaningful learning takes place through subsumption, where new material is related to relevant prior knowledge. There are different types of advance organizers that can be used including expository, narrative, skimming, and graphic organizers.
Professional development of teachers, action planning and utilizing 21st cent...Alexander Decker
油
This document discusses the importance of continuous professional development for teachers in Nigeria. It defines professional development as ongoing learning opportunities that help teachers improve their skills and knowledge to advance their careers and better serve students. The document notes that initial teacher training is not sufficient and teachers must continue developing through activities like workshops, seminars, and collaborating with more experienced professionals. It explains that professional development is needed for teachers to stay current in a changing world and plan lessons that utilize 21st century skills. The document emphasizes that both professional skills and personal growth are important for teachers to effectively support students' education.
Distance learning is an instruction system that allows for self-study and flexible learning beyond traditional classrooms. It is gaining popularity worldwide as it provides access to education for those who cannot regularly attend in-person classes. Distance learning can be delivered through modules, television, radio, and online methods. While still needing to prove itself, distance learning promises to offer rewarding learning experiences for students through innovative teaching approaches.
Teaching- A NOBLE PROFESSION(SELF ANALYSIS)SIRILsam
油
The document discusses the noble profession of teaching. It presents 20 questions for teachers to self-reflect on aspects like their passion for teaching, knowledge of the school's vision, punctuality, flexibility, preparation methods, and interest in students' futures. The document emphasizes that great teachers inspire students and act as role models who can positively influence students' development. It outlines challenges today's teachers face like peer pressure and urges teachers to be available as godly mentors to guide students like a potter shapes clay.
This document discusses the roles of technology for teaching and learning. It outlines three domains of educational technology: technology as tutor, teaching tool, and learning tool. It describes how technology provides support for teachers, modernizes the learning environment, improves the teaching and learning process, opens new fields of research, and supports teacher development. For learners, technology supports learning independently, enhances communication skills, and upgrades higher-order thinking like critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. It provides strategies for teachers to develop these skills using techniques like asking different types of questions, introducing new technologies, and allowing different forms of reflection.
This document discusses portfolio assessment as an alternative method of evaluating student learning. It begins by outlining principles of effective assessment, then defines portfolios as purposeful collections of student work that demonstrate progress toward learning goals. Key points include that portfolios involve student participation in selecting works and self-reflection. The document provides guidelines for developing portfolios, such as establishing clear purposes and criteria. It notes benefits like engaging students in self-evaluation, but also challenges like reliability in scoring. Overall portfolios are presented as a flexible, collaborative approach to assessment.
The document discusses global education and the role of the global teacher. It defines global education as a curriculum that prepares students for an interconnected world and teaches them with a worldwide perspective. The United Nations has established six goals for global education to be achieved by 2015, including expanding early childhood education and achieving gender parity. The document also defines a global teacher as a competent educator with skills and values to teach a diverse range of students anywhere in the world using both traditional and modern technologies. Global teachers must understand the interconnected nature of the world and be able to facilitate digitally-mediated learning while respecting different cultures.
The document discusses the importance of teachers having a clear philosophy of education. A philosophy of education should include one's views on students, curriculum, and teaching methods. It also presents examples of different teachers' philosophies, which emphasize values, student-centered learning, and developing each child's potential. Additionally, the document reviews a study finding that communities view teachers as playing important roles in character development, discipline, and being respected models for children.
Differences between measurement, evaluation and assessmentSWATHY M.A
油
Measurement is the process of assigning numbers or symbols to objects to characterize and quantify them. It involves observing and collecting quantifiable data about characteristics. Assessment is a broader process of collecting data through tests and observations to understand a topic or individual's condition. The purpose is to evaluate achievement against objectives. Evaluation is the process of making judgements about the value or worth of performance by establishing objectives, selecting indicators, and comparing data to objectives. It determines the outcomes of learning. The key differences are that measurement quantifies observable phenomena, assessment collects evidence of achievement, and evaluation makes qualitative judgements on performance and outcomes.
The document discusses the philosophy of perennialism as a teacher-centered approach to education. Perennialism focuses on transferring universal and immutable knowledge from teachers to students through the curriculum. It emphasizes instilling respect for authority and intellectual and moral development in students. The role of the teacher is to act as a director who delivers clear lectures and coaches students in critical thinking. Some prominent educational leaders associated with perennialism mentioned are Robert Maynard Hutchins, Mortimer J. Adler, and Jacques Maritain.
This document outlines the key components of a curriculum: aims and objectives, content/subject matter, curriculum experience (instructional strategies and methods), and evaluation. It provides examples of the aims of elementary, secondary, and tertiary education. It also discusses principles for organizing content, such as balance, articulation, sequence, integration, and continuity. A variety of instructional strategies and methods are suggested to link goals to outcomes. Curriculum evaluation is presented using the CIPP model to ensure effectiveness and continuous feedback. The components are interrelated with aims informing objectives, content, methods, and evaluation.
The document discusses different teaching approaches and methods. It begins by distinguishing between direct/expository approaches that have high teacher direction and guided/exploratory approaches with high student participation. It then defines key concepts like approach and method. The main types covered are direct/expository methods like deductive and demonstrative, as well as guided/exploratory methods like inductive. Characteristics, examples and advantages/disadvantages of each method are provided. The document aims to help teachers understand different instructional strategies and how to apply them based on learning objectives and content.
Psychological foundations of curriculumUmair Ashraf
油
The document discusses several psychological perspectives that influence curriculum development, including behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, and humanism. It provides overview of major theorists like Pavlov, Thorndike, Piaget, and Rogers, and explains their core concepts such as stimulus-response theory, information processing, knowledge construction, and the importance of emotions and learner-centered approach. A curriculum developer should have knowledge of learning psychology to understand how students learn and design effective instruction based on cognitive and affective factors.
Neo behaviorism (Facilitating Learning)Mary Mae Hero
油
This document discusses neo-behaviorism and two of its major theorists, Edward Tolman and Albert Bandura. It summarizes Tolman's purposive behaviorism, including his concepts of cognitive maps, latent learning, intervening variables, and that reinforcement is not essential for learning. It then summarizes Albert Bandura's social learning theory, including concepts like observational learning, modeling, vicarious reinforcement, and the four conditions necessary for effective modeling.
Subsumption theory by_david_paul_ausubelDina Datar
油
- Ausubel proposed that meaningful learning occurs when new information is linked to existing knowledge structures in a hierarchical or categorical manner. This process is known as subsumption.
- There are four types of subsumption: derivative, correlative, superordinate, and combinatorial. Advance organizers are used to relate new concepts to prior knowledge and facilitate subsumption.
- Ausubel's theory focuses on how individuals learn large amounts of meaningful verbal information in educational settings through subsumption processes like those occurring when new material is presented.
MODUEL 2 THE TEACHER AS A KNOWER OF THE CURRICULUM.pptxJirehAlbay
油
The document provides definitions and perspectives on curriculum from different approaches. It defines curriculum as the total learning experiences of students under a teacher's guidance. It discusses three common approaches: 1) Curriculum as content, which focuses on subjects and knowledge transmission. 2) Curriculum as process, which emphasizes teaching methods and student experiences. 3) Curriculum as product, where the intended outcomes are the central focus. The document explores each approach in more detail and their implications for defining and developing curriculum.
HISTORICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION - THEORIST AND PHILOSOPHERSYanne Evangelista
油
This document provides a historical overview of the foundations of education from pre-literate societies around 5000 BC to recent developments. It summarizes the educational goals, students, instructional methods, curriculum, and influences for different time periods and civilizations including China, India, Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Arabic world, and medieval Europe. It also profiles important educational theorists like Confucius, Socrates, and Dewey. In recent times, developments have included updates to teacher education, recognizing multiple intelligences, banning corporal punishment, and establishing mandatory and minimum ages for education.
Psychological perspectives have influenced curriculum development. Behaviorism views learning as habit formation through conditioning stimuli and responses. Ivan Pavlov showed conditioning through association. Edward Thorndike proposed laws of effect, exercise, and readiness. B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning uses reinforcement and punishment. Cognitivism sees learning as cognitive construction. Jean Piaget's stages of development described cognitive growth. Constructivism views learning as constructing new understanding. Humanism considers the learner as a whole person with emotions that impact learning. Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Carl Rogers' learner-centered approach also influenced curriculum.
Chapter 2: Philosophical Foundation of CurriculumShauna Martin
油
This presentation highlights information from Chapter 2: Philosophical Foundation of Curriculum from Curriculum: Foundations, Principles, and Issues by Allan C. Ornstein and Francis P. Hunkins. Highlighted here are the different educational philosophies and their unique impacts on education.
The foundations of curriculum are the influences that shape what curriculum developers include in educational programs. There are five main foundations: philosophical, which deals with beliefs about reality, truth, and ethics; psychological, concerning child development, learning, and teaching; sociological, focused on social relationships and culture; economic, oriented towards job skills; and historical, examining the role of curriculum in national progress and cultural traditions.
Educational Philosophy in relation to curriculumjoeri Neri
油
This document summarizes four educational philosophies - perennialism, essentialism, progressivism, and reconstructivism - and how they influence curriculum development. It describes the key aspects of each philosophy, including their aims of education, the role of teachers, curriculum focus, and trends. Additionally, it discusses how theories from philosophers like Piaget, Vygotsky, and influences from Reggio Emilia shape the curriculum at a child development center to be developmentally appropriate, child-centered, and focused on active learning through exploration and social interaction. Philosophy guides the overall goals and approaches to education, while curriculum implements these philosophically-driven ideas into specific learning experiences.
1) Ausubel's Subsumption Theory proposes that meaningful learning occurs when new information is related to an individual's existing cognitive framework through four processes: derivative subsumption, correlative subsumption, superordinate learning, and combinatorial learning.
2) According to the theory, an individual's cognitive structure is the most important factor influencing learning. Advance organizers are used to strengthen cognitive structure and allow new information to be subsumed.
3) Meaningful learning takes place through subsumption, where new material is related to relevant prior knowledge. There are different types of advance organizers that can be used including expository, narrative, skimming, and graphic organizers.
Professional development of teachers, action planning and utilizing 21st cent...Alexander Decker
油
This document discusses the importance of continuous professional development for teachers in Nigeria. It defines professional development as ongoing learning opportunities that help teachers improve their skills and knowledge to advance their careers and better serve students. The document notes that initial teacher training is not sufficient and teachers must continue developing through activities like workshops, seminars, and collaborating with more experienced professionals. It explains that professional development is needed for teachers to stay current in a changing world and plan lessons that utilize 21st century skills. The document emphasizes that both professional skills and personal growth are important for teachers to effectively support students' education.
Distance learning is an instruction system that allows for self-study and flexible learning beyond traditional classrooms. It is gaining popularity worldwide as it provides access to education for those who cannot regularly attend in-person classes. Distance learning can be delivered through modules, television, radio, and online methods. While still needing to prove itself, distance learning promises to offer rewarding learning experiences for students through innovative teaching approaches.
This document discusses teacher identity and the teaching profession. It makes several key points:
1) Teaching used to be a passion but is now more of a profession with increasing pressures, though it remains an important and demanding job.
2) Good teachers have a strong subject knowledge and passion for teaching that inspires students, sees teaching as an intellectual pursuit, and connects on a personal level.
3) For teachers to be effective, they must commit fully to continuous professional learning and development, and see teaching as their primary identity and responsibility.
The school plays an important role in developing a child's personality through social interactions and lessons that go beyond academics. Teachers and classmates influence a child's outlook and social skills. Schools aim to create well-rounded students by focusing on character building through lessons in values like respect and integrity. They also broaden students' horizons through exposure to different cultures and opportunities to explore new topics and activities. It is the responsibility of schools and teachers to support each child's academic and personal growth.
This document outlines basic pedagogical skills for teachers. It discusses that pedagogy is the relationship between teaching and learning. Effective teachers adopt a student-centered approach using appropriate strategies and resources to promote interaction and knowledge construction. Teachers should stimulate thinking, develop student potential, and provide life-wide learning opportunities. The document also discusses specific skills like reinforcement, explanation, evaluation, discipline, classroom management, observation, student engagement, communication, and utilizing instructional aids. It emphasizes utilizing diverse strategies to accommodate all students.
This document discusses teacher training and professional development. It defines professional development as developing skills in one's professional role. Quality teachers are the greatest factor in student achievement, more so than other external factors. Effective teacher training focuses on developing pedagogical knowledge, subject matter expertise, knowledge of students, and strategies for diverse learners. High-quality professional development is continuous, focused on classroom practice, collaborative, and supported by modeling and coaching. It also emphasizes understanding over performance. Becoming an excellent teacher requires guidance, knowledge acquisition, and promoting ethical values over the long term. Teachers are critical to a school's success.
Challenges for quality teachers in present scenarioYashaswineeSahoo
油
Teaching faces many challenges as a profession, including a lack of uniform teacher education, traditional curriculums and teaching methods, and inadequate teacher training programs. This makes inclusive education, responsibility for school modernization, and workforce development difficult for teachers. Teachers must also work in partnership with various stakeholders like students, staff, governments, and communities. These challenges can be overcome by improving teacher training, attracting high-quality candidates to teaching, and creating supportive learning environments through innovative practices. Overall, enhancing the teaching profession requires cooperation between teachers and all parties invested in education.
smart teacher education and innovativeness.pptxssuserfe6d491
油
Teaching is an art. Innovative teaching could be imparted and mastery Learning could be possible if smart teaching is conducted by a smart teacher in a smart class room
1) The document discusses developing the key competence of learning to study, which involves acquiring knowledge and skills to organize one's own learning.
2) It describes the six steps of the learning framework - evocation, understanding meaning, reflection, and extension - to help students monitor and improve their learning.
3) Implementing tasks related to each step, like getting involved, processing information, communicating ideas, and applying knowledge, helps students develop specific skills and transform learning into authentic behaviors.
Teacher competencies can be classified into six categories:
1) Subject competencies which refer to a teacher's thorough knowledge of the subject matter and ability to effectively teach it.
2) Pedagogical competencies which involve awareness of different instructional techniques and actively choosing methods to meet goals.
3) Technological competencies which refer to computer-related skills and ability to engage students through technology.
4) Special professional competencies which involve mastering a specialized body of knowledge.
5) Social and communicative competencies which refer to creating a favorable learning environment and maintaining good communication.
6) Professional cultivation competencies which involve having a general understanding of educational issues and applying them to shape student attitudes
Educational Philosophy - A Student's PerspectiveSyed Ali Roshan
油
This presentation was created as an assignment for the subject "Educational Philosophy". It is meant to reflect a consensus of our own Educational Philosophy based on our learning during the year. It outlines key aspects in an Educational environment such as administration, role of teachers and students, assessment criteria, inclusive education and more.
Let me know in the comments if you want me to upload a video of myself presenting this presentation.
NSG - EDUC UNIT - I.pptx this will help the students to learn basic concepta ...vijayalakshmi677818
油
nursing education has various changes and recently added technology in teaching and learning process. Educational Approaches has been change and updated over a period of time to make teaching learning process easier one. Educators need to implement newer technology to teach the students . This enables the students for better learning and better outcome.
The document discusses INSET (In-Service Training for Teachers), which provides professional development for teachers. It aims to improve teaching methods and create an effective learning environment. The document also discusses the traits of 21st century teachers, including being learner-centered, tech-savvy, global and innovative. 21st century skills taught in schools include critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, communication, information literacy, media literacy and technology literacy. Life skills like flexibility and leadership are also important.
The document outlines the job specification, skills, and attributes required for an ICT teacher position. The main responsibilities are to keep up-to-date on educational initiatives and differentiate instruction to meet student needs. Skills include building relationships with students and using technology to support teaching and learning. Attributes are an approachable nature, flexibility, leadership ability, and serving as a role model for students.
The document outlines the job specification, skills, and attributes required for an ICT teacher position. The main responsibilities are to keep up-to-date on educational initiatives and differentiate instruction to meet student needs. Skills include building relationships with students and using technology to support teaching and learning. Attributes are an approachable nature, flexibility, leadership ability, and serving as a role model to students.
The document provides information on implementing The Leader in Me program school-wide to develop students' leadership and life skills. It involves a 3-year process where in the first year, all staff are trained in the 7 Habits and vision for developing students' leadership. They learn to integrate the habits into curriculum. Subsequent years focus on fully implementing habits school-wide and sustaining the leadership culture. The annual license provides online resources and community support.
UNIT 1 (INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING)laxmiraju7744
油
Community health nursing, also known as public health nursing, focuses on promoting and protecting the health of populations. It's a specialized nursing practice that combines public health principles with traditional nursing care to address the health needs of individuals, families, and communities. Community health nursing aims to promote and preserve population health by focusing on the broader needs of a community, not just individuals. It emphasizes health promotion, disease prevention, and recognizing the unique needs of the community. This includes activities like health education, screening, and home care, while also considering social, ecological, and economic factors that influence health. In essence, community health nursing aims to improve the health and well-being of the community as a whole, by addressing the social, economic, and environmental factors that influence health, and by empowering individuals and families to take an active role in their own health.
Community health nursing is a synthesis of nursing practice applied in promoting and preserving the health of the population. Community health implies integration of curative, preventive and promotional health services. The aim of community diagnosis is the identification of community health problems. Remarkable development in public health was successful control of many communicable diseases. Nursing and medical services were strengthened to promote positive health. Now a days more emphasis is focused on the sick to the well person, from the individual to the community. To attain Health For All through Primary Health Care led to the restructuring of the rural health services. At present Public health nurses are called as Community health nurses who are registered nurses (RN) trained to work in public health settings. It includes nursing services in all phase of health services which is organized for the welfare of the community. In 1958 Indian Nursing Council has integrated Community health into basic curriculum in nursing.
The presentation try to cover New education policy (NEP) Gurjar Pratihara Dynasty has a great importance in ancient Indian history. This dynasty made a successful effort to re-establish the political unity of northern India which was shattered after the death of Harsha. Its mighty kings kept most of northern India under their control for a long time. Not only this, for a long time it stopped the Muslim power advancing from Sindh Pradesh and did not allow its expansion in northern India. Along with being a great conqueror, the Pratihara kings were great literature lovers, art lovers and religious people. As a result, Indian culture progressed greatly during their rule.
A measles outbreak originating in West Texas has been linked to confirmed cases in New Mexico, with additional cases reported in Oklahoma and Kansas. The current case count is 739 from Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas. 71 individuals have required hospitalization, and 3 deaths, 2 children in Texas and one adult in New Mexico. These fatalities mark the first measles-related deaths in the United States since 2015 and the first pediatric measles death since 2003.
The YSPH Virtual Medical Operations Center Briefs (VMOC) were created as a service-learning project by faculty and graduate students at the Yale School of Public Health in response to the 2010 Haiti Earthquake. Each year, the VMOC Briefs are produced by students enrolled in Environmental Health Science Course 581 - Public Health Emergencies: Disaster Planning and Response. These briefs compile diverse information sources including status reports, maps, news articles, and web content into a single, easily digestible document that can be widely shared and used interactively. Key features of this report include:
- Comprehensive Overview: Provides situation updates, maps, relevant news, and web resources.
- Accessibility: Designed for easy reading, wide distribution, and interactive use.
- Collaboration: The unlocked" format enables other responders to share, copy, and adapt seamlessly.
The students learn by doing, quickly discovering how and where to find critical information and presenting it in an easily understood manner.
Ledger Posting in odoo Continental AccountingCeline George
油
Continental accounting records costs at the time of purchase. This means expenses related to buying products or services are logged when they occur in the ledger. While it follows GAAP principles, users can choose which accounts to debit or credit.
Power Supply Basics: Unregulated & Regulated DCGS Virdi
油
In this in-depth presentation, Dr. G.S. Virdi, Former Chief Scientist at CSIR-Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute (Pilani, India), walks you through the complete lifecycle of a power supplyfrom raw AC or DC input to a clean, regulated output.
What Youll Learn:
Power Supply Architecture: Understand the end-to-end block diagram, including transformers, rectifiers, filters, and regulation stages.
Unregulated DC Supplies: Explore how transformer-rectifier-filter combinations yield basic DC rails and the limitations you need to account for.
Regulated DC Supplies: Dive into regulation techniques, with a focus on switching regulators and voltage-inverter topologies. Learn how pulse-width oscillators, diodes, and capacitors work together to deliver stable voltages.
Efficiency & Applications: Discover why switching regulators can achieve up to 90% efficiency and where to apply each type of supply in real-world electronic circuits.
Who Should Watch:
Ideal for electronics students, design engineers, and hobbyists seeking a clear, practical guide to designing reliable power supplies for any DC-powered system.
How To Open The Form View Of Many2many Clicking Tag In Odoo 18Celine George
油
This slide outlines how to open the form view of a many2many field by clicking a tag in Odoo 18. We can enhance the functionality of the many2many field by allowing users to open the form view of a tag with a simple click.
How to Add Customer Rating Mixin in the Odoo 18Celine George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to add customer rating mixin in the Odoo 18. Every organization needs good customer service to succeed in today's competitive business world. One practical way to improve customer satisfaction is to include customer feedback and ratings in your business processes.
The Types of Charts in Odoo 18 SpreadsheetCeline George
油
Lets discuss about the different types of charts available in the very new version 18 of Odoos spreadsheet. We know that, spreadsheets in Odoo are highly useful for data management, reporting, and analysis, allowing us to handle large datasets effectively within the ERP system.
Introduction- Quorum Sensing (QS) is a cell-to-cell communication mechanism used by bacteria to regulate gene expression in response to population density.
Historical background - Kenneth Nealson, Terry Platt, and J. Woodland Hastings (1970) - Discovered density-dependent bioluminescence in Aliivibrio fischeri
Bonnie Bassler -Discovered Autoinducer-2 (AI-2), a universal quorum sensing molecule that enables interspecies bacterial communication.
Mechanism of quorum sensing-
Signal Production
Signal Accumulation
Signal Detection
Gene Activation
Types of quorum sensing systems-
Gram-Negative Bacteria
Gram-Positive Bacteria
Autoinducer-2 (AI-2) System
Applications
Case study
Prelims of the India Quiz hosted by Ripesh Ghosh , Harit Jain and Sameer Upadhyay at Hindu Quizzing Championship 2025 for Manthan - The Quizzing Society of Hindu College
6. TEACHERS
T oughtful
E nthusiastic
A - wsome
C aring
H ardworking
E - ncourager
R esourceful
S - trong
7. Teachers :
Impart knowledge
Teach morals and values
Builds character
Encourage effort
Nurture self confidence
Foster team spirit
8. Skills Required
There are a number of ways to pursue a career in teaching. The
education sector is a highly specialized field, and hence, requires a
lot of comprehensive training to gain expertise in the field. It is
taken for granted that anyone and everyone can teach, provided
they have some basic knowledge for the subject.
9. The fundamental qualities needed are excellent communication
skills along with the ability to inspire confidence, the ability to hold
the attention of young and dynamic minds and finally, the ability to
set an example through deeds and words
10. A career in teaching is one of the most preferred careers in
education sectors these days. The importance of this profession
cannot be underestimated due to the fact that it inherently ensures
that the minds of the pupils are molded in such a way that their
future career prospects are up for grabs
11. It is inherently not so different from a superpower to have the
ability to help build a vision for a student, which he/she can be
channelized to achieve. This is what makes the profession a noble
and worthy one, as it is one which essentially helps in building up
other professions by channelizing young minds into them.
12. Teachers are the most responsible and most important members of society
because their professional efforts affect fate of the future
13. In Teaching You Will Teach and in Teaching
You Will Learn
- Phil Collins