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fungfung Chen
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技術發想、商業導向 專利研發 Technology Business Patents Chen JingFung (grace) grace@iii.org.tw 2013/04/17 Grace@iii.org.tw
Outline ? Intellectual Property Guide ? 專利要件 (patent requirements) ? 產業關點: 資訊+通訊類 ? 專利強度 (patent strength) -> patent map ? 專利地球村 (International property offices) - 速審 ? 情境打造更多專利延伸 (Scenario extends to more patents) - case study ? Summary Grace@iii.org.tw
Intellectual Property Guide: comparisons Right Usage fee Advantage Utility patent (發明) Articles where the new features have a useful function Apply: $3,800 ~ $15,000 Expire: 20 years from filing date 新型 美國無, 台灣, 德國有 物品形狀/構造/裝置, 採形式審查 計算匯差 申請日起10年 Design patent (新式樣) The aesthetic shape or layout by artificial Apply: $1,600 ~ 2,600 Lasts only 14 years, 1~3 years secure Copyright ? Writings, flat artwork, photos, maps, drawings, programs, prints, labels, movies … Only small filing fee A very long time ( life + 70 years or 95-120 years) Nature Mountain, sea … 0 Trademark ?, ? About $50 ~ $120 ? Trademark can deny offensive right ‐ become “generic” ‐ Ex. Xerox, Aspirin Grace@iii.org.tw Ref: howdoigetatrademark.com Patent fee: http://www.webpatent.com/costs.htm
發明(Utility) + 新型 發明 申請人: MTK 證書號: I384871 名稱: 數位電視訊號管理方法及系統 US8,051,444: make a bridge btw Ads & TV program 新型 申請人: 航創科技 證書號: M441883 名稱: 外接式車用高畫質數位電視全 觸控操作系統 Grace@iii.org.tw
新式樣 (Design) 新式樣 申請人: 神達電腦 證書號: D138189 名稱: 外接式數位電視盒 D505,846: bottle opener Italian Scooter D547,242:3-wheel design Grace@iii.org.tw
專利要件 (patent requirements) a statutory class ? (35 USC 101) Process (method), machine, manufacture, composition, new use? Useful? (35 USC 101) Novelty? (35 USC 102) Unobvious? (35USC 103) 產業利用性 (industrial applicability ) 新穎性 (Novelty? = related with applied date) 進步性 (Progress?) 專利 標的: 發明, 新型, 新式樣 Grace@iii.org.tw
101年專利申請件數-產業別統計 產業別 對應之國際專利分 類 本國申請人 案件數 外國申請人 案件數 合計數 發明 新型 發明 新型 件數 百分比 排名 日常用品 A41-A47 174 3,402 151 72 3,799 7.57% 3 保健及娛樂 A61-A63,(A61K及 A61P,A61Q除外) 376 1,827 309 60 2,572 5.13% 9 成型 B21-B32, (B31除外) 608 1,733 527 48 2,916 5.81% 8 運輸 B60-B68 549 2,675 509 113 3,846 7.66% 2 儀器1（光學） G01-G03 ,(G01N33 除外) 1,727 1,077 1,598 56 4,458 8.88% 1 電力；發電、 配電、變電、 電熱 H02,H05 976 1,329 614 109 3,028 6.03% 7 基本電子電 機元件 Ｈ01,(H01L除外) 780 1,746 748 211 3,485 6.94% 5 半導体技術 H01L 1,230 576 1,852 44 3,702 7.38% 4 基本電子電 路；通信 H03,H04 1,216 518 1,510 42 3,286 6.55% 6 資訊 G06F（17/60除外） 950 871 517 116 2,454 4.89% 10 經濟部智慧財產局-101年專利相關統計數據 Grace@iii.org.tw
101年國家發明獎 - 資訊、通訊類(1) 申請人: 國立成功大學 證書號: I349867(2011) 名稱:全自動化型虛擬量測的伺服器與系統及方 法 金牌 申請人: 郭峻因 證書號: I323130 (2010) 名稱:視訊解碼之裝置 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
101年國家發明獎 - 資訊、通訊類(2) 申請人: 啟碁科技 證書號: I352453 (2011) 名稱:寬頻天線及其製造方法 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
101年國家創作獎 - 資訊、通訊類 銀牌申請人: 兆銀資訊系統 證書號: M391691 (2010) 名稱:診間看診報到系統 申請人: 台南科技大學 證書號: M383167 (2010) 名稱:行動化建置農產品產銷 履歷之開發與應用系統 藉由工作流程 (Work Flow)探 討，規劃產銷 履歷建置之標 準化作業流程， 並結合行動條 碼(QR Code)技 術進行文字與 圖片之整合 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
101年國家發明貢獻獎 ? 半導體類、光電液晶類-平面顯示器－【晶元光電股份有限公司】 ? 資訊類、通訊類－【財團法人資訊工業策進會】 – 專精數位內容、感測網路技術、嵌入式系統與多媒體技術、網路通訊與 資訊安全技術等領域，並將成果經由專利授權、技術移轉、產業服務等 多元運用方式… – 近四年投入新台幣31.5億元的研發經費於專利的佈局上及促成Sony、富 士通、微軟、IBM等18件國內外研發中心設立 ? 資訊類、通訊類－【嘉強電子股份有限公司】 – 四年內取得之15項專利所應用開發出產品多達18項，涵蓋有線麥克風、 無線麥克風、無線擴音機、及無線導覽系統等四大類產品… – 2011年公司營收達8.11億元，上述15項專利導入商品化時程雖短，但產 值已達6,300萬元 ? 電力、量測、光及儲存裝置類－【財團法人工業技術研究院-南分院】 ? 機械類－【國立台北科技大學】 ? 機械類－【財團法人車輛研究測試中心】 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
專利強度 (PATENT STRENGTH) -> PATENT MAP Grace@iii.org.tw
專利強度 (patent strength) ? Patent strength = the research result from + Grace@iii.org.tw
專利強度(patent strength)評估依據 ? 專利權利主張數量(# of patent claims) ? 專利引用次數與被引用次數(Prior Art Citations / Citations Received) ? 專利對手與再審查(Patent opponents & reexamination) ? 專利分類(patent classifications) ? 專利從申請到公開的時間(prosecution length) ? 專利年齡(patent age) ? 其他(others) Grace@iii.org.tw
專利地圖(patent map) Mobile Phone and Wireless Network PATENT LANDSCAPE 1993-2013 Grace@iii.org.tw
INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY OFFICES IP5 = EPO + JPO + KIPO + SIPO + USPTO (Support for 90% patent application) Grace@iii.org.tw
PPH Portal Site Grace@iii.org.tw Ref: JPO ? Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH) Portal Site – Describe the activities among international patent offices Ref: http://www.jpo.go.jp/cgi/linke.cgi?url=/ppph-portal/index.htm
Current PPH Guidelines Short name Important date description PPH (Paris route) Start pilot 2007/9/4(UK) Using the national work products PCT-PPH Start JP,EPO:2010/1/29 KR:2010/6/1 During = 2 yrs PPH using PCT international work products PPH MOTTAINAI Start (8 countries) 2011/7/15 Easing of PPH (Pairs) Requirements Grace@iii.org.tw OSF/OLE/Office of Filing OFF/OEE/ISAorIPEA
Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH): Pair-PPH ? PPH speeds up the examination process – Participate countries by allowing examiners to re- sue search & examination results ? a streamline patent processing – Ex. The OSF can use OFF’s work products ? All claims in the OSF application must sufficiently correspond to the allowable claims (/search results) in OFF Grace@iii.org.tw Applicant’ s file Office of First Filing (OFF) Office of Second Filing (OSF) > 1 claim (patentabl e) 2010/5/25 USPTO has eliminated the fee for the petition to make special under PPH program
PPH (Paris Route) ? USPTO is currently in negotiations with other Patent Offices to become PPH partners – OSF can utilize search & examination results from the OFF to accelerate examination ? Improve quality of examination, and avoid duplication of work Grace@iii.org.tw 20 OFF application OSF application Patentable/Allowable Request for PPH Priority claim Ref: finland’s NBPR http://www.prh.fi/en/patentit/pph/request_for_pph.html + USPTO worksharing program
[PCT-PPH] Triway Pilot program ? Triway pilot program is limited to 100 applications of diverse technologies – Member offices: USPTO + EPO + JPO – During = one year [2008/7/28 ~ 2009/7/28] Grace@iii.org.tw 21 Ref: JPO
PPH MOTTAINAI Pilot Program (2011~2012) Grace@iii.org.tw 22 Case 2: OFF is other than Office A or Office B. Case 1: OSF (Office B) provides the examination result to the OFF (Office A). Ref: PPH MOTTAINAI http://www.jpo.go.jp/ppph-portal/mottainai.htm OS F OFF OFF
SCENARIO EXTENDS TO MORE PATENTS Case study (2nd screen) Grace@iii.org.tw
Why make a Patentability Search? ? Valuable background info – Know how to describe & draw components ? Contain a detailed description of your invention ? Provide more info about operability & design ? Obtain commercial info 24 Grace@iii.org.tw & cise.ntut Check grant patents on your invention? Avoid wasting time/ money Learn valuable background info. “feel for the art” Invention in what field?
Create a scenario -> more patents (technologies) – improve the consistency examinations to map JPO’s division(code) by IPO’s technical fields Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (technical fields) Zeebox is your TV sidekick Ref: http://zeebox.com/ Scenario
? US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (technical fields) Assignee Disney enterprises, Inc. U.S. Class 455/420 ; 340/3.1; 340/3.71; … International Class (IPO) H04N 7/14 (20060101); G06F 19/00 (20110101); G06F 17/00 (20060101); A63F 13/00 (20060101); A63F 9/24 (20060101); H04N 7/173 (20110101); G05B 11/01 (20060101); G05B 23/02 (20060101) Interactive application – mobile multimedia controller (2nd screen)
Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (fields) Current US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller International Class (IPO) H04N 7/14 (20060101); G06F 19/00 (20110101); G06F 17/00 (20060101); A63F 13/00 (20060101); A63F 9/24 (20060101); H04N 7/173 (20110101); G05B 11/01 (20060101); G05B 23/02 (20060101) G06F Electricity Transmission and Distribution /Data Transfer Sub-Division(5T) within Telephonic Communications Division(5G) Data Processing Division(5B) Interface Division(5E) E-Commerce Technology Division(5L) Video System Division (5C) US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller H04N how to extend IPO’s technical fields? Ref: JPO: outline of technical fields examination (1st - 4th), 2012/4/1
FI/F-term search inquiry (G06F): IPC-FI(File Index) Grace@iii.org.tw G06F JPO-PMGS(En) http://www5.ipdl.inpit.go.jp/pmgs1/pmgs1/pmgs_E
Select a main group G06F7/00 – G06F7/00 (English version) Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled (logic circuits H03K 19/00) – G06F7/00 (Japan version) - subgroup Grace@iii.org.tw
Sub Group G06F9/00 F-term list (patents) – 9/00 Arrangements for programme control, e.g. control unit (programme control for peripheral devices G 06 F 13/10; in regulating or control systems G 05 B) ? 9/06630E . . Timing/schedule management of correction(New, Apr. 2000) Grace@iii.org.tw F-term list: “5B376:stored programmes”
Summary ? Scenario -> patent search will make your patent more strong – 情境打造更多專利延伸 (Scenario extends to more patents) ? Create yourself patents DB – Because those summaries maybe more reliability <- not only the proper noun – Make patent map earily Grace@iii.org.tw

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Tech biz patent

  • 1. 技術發想、商業導向 專利研發 Technology Business Patents Chen JingFung (grace) grace@iii.org.tw 2013/04/17 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 2. Outline ? Intellectual Property Guide ? 專利要件 (patent requirements) ? 產業關點: 資訊+通訊類 ? 專利強度 (patent strength) -> patent map ? 專利地球村 (International property offices) - 速審 ? 情境打造更多專利延伸 (Scenario extends to more patents) - case study ? Summary Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 3. Intellectual Property Guide: comparisons Right Usage fee Advantage Utility patent (發明) Articles where the new features have a useful function Apply: $3,800 ~ $15,000 Expire: 20 years from filing date 新型 美國無, 台灣, 德國有 物品形狀/構造/裝置, 採形式審查 計算匯差 申請日起10年 Design patent (新式樣) The aesthetic shape or layout by artificial Apply: $1,600 ~ 2,600 Lasts only 14 years, 1~3 years secure Copyright ? Writings, flat artwork, photos, maps, drawings, programs, prints, labels, movies … Only small filing fee A very long time ( life + 70 years or 95-120 years) Nature Mountain, sea … 0 Trademark ?, ? About $50 ~ $120 ? Trademark can deny offensive right ‐ become “generic” ‐ Ex. Xerox, Aspirin Grace@iii.org.tw Ref: howdoigetatrademark.com Patent fee: http://www.webpatent.com/costs.htm
  • 4. 發明(Utility) + 新型 發明 申請人: MTK 證書號: I384871 名稱: 數位電視訊號管理方法及系統 US8,051,444: make a bridge btw Ads & TV program 新型 申請人: 航創科技 證書號: M441883 名稱: 外接式車用高畫質數位電視全 觸控操作系統 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 5. 新式樣 (Design) 新式樣 申請人: 神達電腦 證書號: D138189 名稱: 外接式數位電視盒 D505,846: bottle opener Italian Scooter D547,242:3-wheel design Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 6. 專利要件 (patent requirements) a statutory class ? (35 USC 101) Process (method), machine, manufacture, composition, new use? Useful? (35 USC 101) Novelty? (35 USC 102) Unobvious? (35USC 103) 產業利用性 (industrial applicability ) 新穎性 (Novelty? = related with applied date) 進步性 (Progress?) 專利 標的: 發明, 新型, 新式樣 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 7. 101年專利申請件數-產業別統計 產業別 對應之國際專利分 類 本國申請人 案件數 外國申請人 案件數 合計數 發明 新型 發明 新型 件數 百分比 排名 日常用品 A41-A47 174 3,402 151 72 3,799 7.57% 3 保健及娛樂 A61-A63,(A61K及 A61P,A61Q除外) 376 1,827 309 60 2,572 5.13% 9 成型 B21-B32, (B31除外) 608 1,733 527 48 2,916 5.81% 8 運輸 B60-B68 549 2,675 509 113 3,846 7.66% 2 儀器1（光學） G01-G03 ,(G01N33 除外) 1,727 1,077 1,598 56 4,458 8.88% 1 電力；發電、 配電、變電、 電熱 H02,H05 976 1,329 614 109 3,028 6.03% 7 基本電子電 機元件 Ｈ01,(H01L除外) 780 1,746 748 211 3,485 6.94% 5 半導体技術 H01L 1,230 576 1,852 44 3,702 7.38% 4 基本電子電 路；通信 H03,H04 1,216 518 1,510 42 3,286 6.55% 6 資訊 G06F（17/60除外） 950 871 517 116 2,454 4.89% 10 經濟部智慧財產局-101年專利相關統計數據 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 8. 101年國家發明獎 - 資訊、通訊類(1) 申請人: 國立成功大學 證書號: I349867(2011) 名稱:全自動化型虛擬量測的伺服器與系統及方 法 金牌 申請人: 郭峻因 證書號: I323130 (2010) 名稱:視訊解碼之裝置 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 9. 101年國家發明獎 - 資訊、通訊類(2) 申請人: 啟碁科技 證書號: I352453 (2011) 名稱:寬頻天線及其製造方法 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 10. 101年國家創作獎 - 資訊、通訊類 銀牌申請人: 兆銀資訊系統 證書號: M391691 (2010) 名稱:診間看診報到系統 申請人: 台南科技大學 證書號: M383167 (2010) 名稱:行動化建置農產品產銷 履歷之開發與應用系統 藉由工作流程 (Work Flow)探 討，規劃產銷 履歷建置之標 準化作業流程， 並結合行動條 碼(QR Code)技 術進行文字與 圖片之整合 銀牌 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 11. 101年國家發明貢獻獎 ? 半導體類、光電液晶類-平面顯示器－【晶元光電股份有限公司】 ? 資訊類、通訊類－【財團法人資訊工業策進會】 – 專精數位內容、感測網路技術、嵌入式系統與多媒體技術、網路通訊與 資訊安全技術等領域，並將成果經由專利授權、技術移轉、產業服務等 多元運用方式… – 近四年投入新台幣31.5億元的研發經費於專利的佈局上及促成Sony、富 士通、微軟、IBM等18件國內外研發中心設立 ? 資訊類、通訊類－【嘉強電子股份有限公司】 – 四年內取得之15項專利所應用開發出產品多達18項，涵蓋有線麥克風、 無線麥克風、無線擴音機、及無線導覽系統等四大類產品… – 2011年公司營收達8.11億元，上述15項專利導入商品化時程雖短，但產 值已達6,300萬元 ? 電力、量測、光及儲存裝置類－【財團法人工業技術研究院-南分院】 ? 機械類－【國立台北科技大學】 ? 機械類－【財團法人車輛研究測試中心】 經濟部智慧財產局-101年國家發明創作獎 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 12. 專利強度 (PATENT STRENGTH) -> PATENT MAP Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 13. 專利強度 (patent strength) ? Patent strength = the research result from + Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 14. 專利強度(patent strength)評估依據 ? 專利權利主張數量(# of patent claims) ? 專利引用次數與被引用次數(Prior Art Citations / Citations Received) ? 專利對手與再審查(Patent opponents & reexamination) ? 專利分類(patent classifications) ? 專利從申請到公開的時間(prosecution length) ? 專利年齡(patent age) ? 其他(others) Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 15. 專利地圖(patent map) Mobile Phone and Wireless Network PATENT LANDSCAPE 1993-2013 Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 16. INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY OFFICES IP5 = EPO + JPO + KIPO + SIPO + USPTO (Support for 90% patent application) Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 17. PPH Portal Site Grace@iii.org.tw Ref: JPO ? Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH) Portal Site – Describe the activities among international patent offices Ref: http://www.jpo.go.jp/cgi/linke.cgi?url=/ppph-portal/index.htm
  • 18. Current PPH Guidelines Short name Important date description PPH (Paris route) Start pilot 2007/9/4(UK) Using the national work products PCT-PPH Start JP,EPO:2010/1/29 KR:2010/6/1 During = 2 yrs PPH using PCT international work products PPH MOTTAINAI Start (8 countries) 2011/7/15 Easing of PPH (Pairs) Requirements Grace@iii.org.tw OSF/OLE/Office of Filing OFF/OEE/ISAorIPEA
  • 19. Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH): Pair-PPH ? PPH speeds up the examination process – Participate countries by allowing examiners to re- sue search & examination results ? a streamline patent processing – Ex. The OSF can use OFF’s work products ? All claims in the OSF application must sufficiently correspond to the allowable claims (/search results) in OFF Grace@iii.org.tw Applicant’ s file Office of First Filing (OFF) Office of Second Filing (OSF) > 1 claim (patentabl e) 2010/5/25 USPTO has eliminated the fee for the petition to make special under PPH program
  • 20. PPH (Paris Route) ? USPTO is currently in negotiations with other Patent Offices to become PPH partners – OSF can utilize search & examination results from the OFF to accelerate examination ? Improve quality of examination, and avoid duplication of work Grace@iii.org.tw 20 OFF application OSF application Patentable/Allowable Request for PPH Priority claim Ref: finland’s NBPR http://www.prh.fi/en/patentit/pph/request_for_pph.html + USPTO worksharing program
  • 21. [PCT-PPH] Triway Pilot program ? Triway pilot program is limited to 100 applications of diverse technologies – Member offices: USPTO + EPO + JPO – During = one year [2008/7/28 ~ 2009/7/28] Grace@iii.org.tw 21 Ref: JPO
  • 22. PPH MOTTAINAI Pilot Program (2011~2012) Grace@iii.org.tw 22 Case 2: OFF is other than Office A or Office B. Case 1: OSF (Office B) provides the examination result to the OFF (Office A). Ref: PPH MOTTAINAI http://www.jpo.go.jp/ppph-portal/mottainai.htm OS F OFF OFF
  • 23. SCENARIO EXTENDS TO MORE PATENTS Case study (2nd screen) Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 24. Why make a Patentability Search? ? Valuable background info – Know how to describe & draw components ? Contain a detailed description of your invention ? Provide more info about operability & design ? Obtain commercial info 24 Grace@iii.org.tw & cise.ntut Check grant patents on your invention? Avoid wasting time/ money Learn valuable background info. “feel for the art” Invention in what field?
  • 25. Create a scenario -> more patents (technologies) – improve the consistency examinations to map JPO’s division(code) by IPO’s technical fields Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (technical fields) Zeebox is your TV sidekick Ref: http://zeebox.com/ Scenario
  • 26. ? US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (technical fields) Assignee Disney enterprises, Inc. U.S. Class 455/420 ; 340/3.1; 340/3.71; … International Class (IPO) H04N 7/14 (20060101); G06F 19/00 (20110101); G06F 17/00 (20060101); A63F 13/00 (20060101); A63F 9/24 (20060101); H04N 7/173 (20110101); G05B 11/01 (20060101); G05B 23/02 (20060101) Interactive application – mobile multimedia controller (2nd screen)
  • 27. Grace@iii.org.tw JPO division/ subdivision (code) IPO (fields) Current US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller International Class (IPO) H04N 7/14 (20060101); G06F 19/00 (20110101); G06F 17/00 (20060101); A63F 13/00 (20060101); A63F 9/24 (20060101); H04N 7/173 (20110101); G05B 11/01 (20060101); G05B 23/02 (20060101) G06F Electricity Transmission and Distribution /Data Transfer Sub-Division(5T) within Telephonic Communications Division(5G) Data Processing Division(5B) Interface Division(5E) E-Commerce Technology Division(5L) Video System Division (5C) US8014768 (2011) Mobile phone multimedia controller H04N how to extend IPO’s technical fields? Ref: JPO: outline of technical fields examination (1st - 4th), 2012/4/1
  • 28. FI/F-term search inquiry (G06F): IPC-FI(File Index) Grace@iii.org.tw G06F JPO-PMGS(En) http://www5.ipdl.inpit.go.jp/pmgs1/pmgs1/pmgs_E
  • 29. Select a main group G06F7/00 – G06F7/00 (English version) Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled (logic circuits H03K 19/00) – G06F7/00 (Japan version) - subgroup Grace@iii.org.tw
  • 30. Sub Group G06F9/00 F-term list (patents) – 9/00 Arrangements for programme control, e.g. control unit (programme control for peripheral devices G 06 F 13/10; in regulating or control systems G 05 B) ? 9/06630E . . Timing/schedule management of correction(New, Apr. 2000) Grace@iii.org.tw F-term list: “5B376:stored programmes”
  • 31. Summary ? Scenario -> patent search will make your patent more strong – 情境打造更多專利延伸 (Scenario extends to more patents) ? Create yourself patents DB – Because those summaries maybe more reliability <- not only the proper noun – Make patent map earily Grace@iii.org.tw